Sandui Town, Lizhou District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province

Sandui town

Sandui town belongs to Lizhou District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province. It is located in the middle of Guangyuan City, northwest of Lizhou district and northwest of Guangyuan City. It is located in the downstream of Bailong River, a tributary of Jialing River. It is between 32 ° 08 ′ N and 32 ° 28 ′ e, 105 ° 22 ′ E and 105 ° 43 ′ e. it is connected with Jindong Township in the north, Yangmu town and Northwest Township in Chaotian District in the East, Baolun town and yangjiayan street in the south, and Jindong Township in the West Baichao Township borders on guanyindian township of Qingchuan County in the northwest, covering an area of 213.45 square kilometers.

In ancient times, it was an important road from Gansu to Sichuan along the Bailong River. It became a commercial market in Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the period of the Republic of China, there were 13 joint guarantees, which were changed into Sandui joint guarantee. It got its name because there were three reefs on the west side of Bailong River. Later, it was changed into Sandui Town, Sandui Township and Sandui commune. In 1985, it was changed into Sandui town. Sandui town governs 20 villages and 4 communities with a total population of 15783 (2017).

Lanhai Expressway and national highway 212 run through the whole area, 40 kilometers away from Guangyuan City. In 2014, the GDP of Sandui town reached 585.29 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers reached 8952 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 20000 yuan.

Sandui town is one of the 100 small town construction pilot demonstration towns in Sichuan Province. There are national key scenic spots such as Bailong lake and Baozhu temple, as well as intangible cultural heritage such as "northern Sichuan suona".

Historical evolution

The Republic of China and before

Sandui is an important route from Gansu to Sichuan along the Bailong River in ancient times. in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, merchants from the lower reaches of the Yangtze River often came here to buy raw silk, Auricularia auricula and medicinal materials, which became commercial fairs. During the period of the Republic of China and after the founding of new China, Sandui District Office was set up. At the end of the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), Zhaohua county was under the jurisdiction of three districts and 18 joint insurances, each of which was named by its serial number. Sandueba was set up with 13 joint insurances, belonging to the third district. In 1937, the 13 Rd joint insurance office was changed to Sandui joint insurance office, which still belongs to the three districts. In January 1940, the township and Baojia system was implemented, the joint insurance office was abolished, the Sandui joint insurance office was abolished, and the Sandui town was changed into the third district office. In 1945, Sandui town was changed into Sandui Township, and the third district was changed into the second district.

New China period

In February 1950, Zhaohua county was divided into four county districts, with three districts governing Sandui township. In May, it began to establish Township and village political power, set up the CPC District Committee and the District Office (the agency of the county Party committee and the county government), and successively changed Bao and Jia into villages and groups. By the end of 1951, Sandui district had jurisdiction over Sandui, Gaoqiao, Pingxi, Shuimo, Baishui, Liujia, Tianhuang and bathe. On November 7, 1952, Zhaohua county government decided to adjust the administrative divisions of districts and townships. The county jurisdiction was changed into the county jurisdiction, and Sandui was the Third District People's government, which governed Sandui, Gaoqiao, Baozhu, Jingtian, Shuimo, Qili and Pingxi. In 1953, Sandui township was divided into some villages and groups and set up Sandui town. In September, Sandui District People's government was changed into Sandui District Office (the agency of Zhaohua county). On April 20, 1956, Sichuan Provincial People's Committee (56) provincial Civil Affairs Zi No. 0301 approved the cancellation of Sandui town. In 1957, Qinglin township was restored, belonging to Sandui district. In 1959, Zhaohua county was abolished and merged into Guangyuan County. Sandui district and Sandui Township were changed into Guangyuan County. In 1969, central enterprises came here to build a chemical plant and Baozhusi Hydropower Station, making the market more prosperous. On February 8, 1985, the State Council approved the abolition of Guangyuan County and the establishment of prefecture level Guangyuan City. The original Guangyuan County was changed into Shizhong District of Guangyuan City. In the same year, Sandui town was changed into a district level town, with jurisdiction over the former Sandui Township and the former Jingtian Township, belonging to Shizhong District of Guangyuan City. on November 8, 1986, the Central District of Shizhong District (county district and similar county-level District) was established, and Sandui town belongs to it. On September 2, 1989, Shizhong District was divided into Yuanba district and Chaotian District, and Sandui town was still Shizhong District. on November 29, 1991, Baozhusi Hydropower Station on Bailong River was successfully closed. On October 12, 1996, Baozhusi Hydropower Station was impounded, and Bailong lake, a huge artificial lake with an area of 75 square kilometers, was formed. on May 17, 2007, Shizhong District was renamed Lizhou District, and Sandui town remained unchanged.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1985, Sandui town governed one community and 15 administrative villages in Sandui Township and Jingtian township. In 2012 and 2013, Sandui town governed 2 communities and 20 administrative villages. In 2014, Sandui town governed 5 communities and 20 administrative villages.

Zoning details

As of 2015, Sandui town has jurisdiction over 4 communities and 20 administrative villages. The town government is located in Sandui dam, Sandui village, Sandui Town, 22.5km away from No. 745, Lizhou East Road, Guangyuan City Government. community: Kuige Road community, Baozhu community, street community, Jingtian community; administrative village: Sandui village, Gaoqiao village, Jinfeng Village, yangpan village, Feilong village, Makou village, Jingtian village, Liangshui village, Baiyan village, Wulang village, Yudong village, feifeng village, Shunjiang village, Dahua Village, Dagao Village, Xiaohe village, Sanxing village, Longchi village, Wufeng village, Jiulong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sandui town is located in the middle of Guangyuan City, northwest of Lizhou District, northwest of Guangyuan City and downstream of Bailong River, a tributary of Jialing River. It lies between 32 ° 08 ′ n to 32 ° 28 ′ E and 105 ° 22 ′ e to 105 ° 43 ′ e. it is connected with Jindong Township of Lizhou District in the north, Yangmu Township and Northwest Township of Chaotian District in the East, Baolun town and yangjiayan street of Lizhou District in the south, Baichao township of Lizhou District in the West and Baichao township of Lizhou District in the West It is bounded by guanyindian township of Qingchuan County in the north, with a total area of 213.45 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sandui town is located in the mountainous area of northern Sichuan Basin and Bailong River Valley. The terrain is mainly mountainous, shallow hills and flat dam impacted by river.

climate

Sandui town has a subtropical monsoon climate with a mild climate, with an average annual temperature of 14.5 ℃; the average annual precipitation is 972.6 mm, with abundant rainfall. Geological stability, fertile soil, forest coverage rate of 40.98%.

hydrology

Bailong River, a tributary of Jialing River, flows through Sandui town from north to south. There are two lakes in the town, Zilan lake and Bailong lake, and many canals, such as Pingxi River and tangtianxi River, intersect with Bailong River, covering an area of 25600 mu.

natural resources

land resource

As of 2013, Sandui town has 11472 mu of cultivated land, 183989 mu of forest land and 25600 mu of water area.

mineral resources

There are more than ten kinds of mineral resources in Sandui Town, such as limestone, sand gold, quartzite, coal, ferrosilicon, rock gold, etc.

Population nationality

population

According to the data of the fifth national census, in 2000, the total population of Sandui town was 34056, including 17537 males and 16519 females; the number of households was 10485, including 33491 households, including 17148 males and 16343 females; 7303 people aged 0-14, including 3754 males and 3549 females; 25004 people aged 15-64, including 12902 males and 12102 females; 1749 people aged 65 and above, including 881 males, There are 868 women and 31027 people living locally. In 2012, the total population of Sandui town was 34500, including 17100 agricultural population. in 2013, the total population of Sandui town was 34900, including 12000 urban residents. in 2017, the total population of Sandui town was 15783.

nation

Sandui town is located in an area inhabited by the Han nationality, and its population is mainly Han nationality.

traffic

Sandui town is 40 kilometers away from Guangyuan City, adjacent to Zhaohua railway station of Baocheng railway and Guangyuan airport. National Highway 212 runs through the whole town. It is the only way to Jianmen Shu Road, Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong Temple scenic spots.

Economics

overview

In 2012, Sandui town achieved a GDP of 426 million yuan, an increase of 16.9% compared with 2011. The per capita net income of farmers reached 6875 yuan, an increase of 15%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 15931 yuan, an increase of 15%. In 2013, Sandui town achieved a GDP of 516 million yuan, an increase of 21% compared with 2012. In 2014, Sandui town achieved a GDP of 585.29 million yuan, 110% of the target of 528.44 million yuan issued by Lizhou District, an increase of 19% compared with that in 2013. The per capita net income of farmers reached 8952 yuan, an increase of 1238 yuan compared with that in 2013. The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 20000 yuan, an increase of 2713 yuan compared with that in 2013.

primary industry

In 2014, Sandui town promoted the construction of 10 agricultural industry demonstration sites, including Sanxing mushroom, Sanxing walnut, Wufeng, and well field shallow water lotus planting, with a total of 8 million bags of mushroom, 20000 mu of walnut and 600 mu of grafted walnut; 1000 mu of shallow water lotus + eel, 49300 high-quality pigs, 1250 beef cattle, 560000 local chickens and 20000 dry ducks; Sandui town lotus Lotus root and edible fungi planting successfully passed the municipal agricultural standardization demonstration project acceptance.

the secondary industry

There are many large-scale industrial enterprises in Sandui Town, including large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises such as nuclear industry 821 plant and Baozhusi power plant, and enterprises above the designated scale such as Gaoli cement and Baozhu feed

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Guang Yuan Shi Li Zhou Qu San Dui Zhen