Yangma Town, Jianyang City, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Yangma town

Yangma town in Jianyang City is a key town in China. It is the regional center town of Chengdu and Jianzhou new town. It is located in the north of the new Eastern District of Chengdu, 15 km south of Jianyang City and 47 km west of Chengdu City. It is 11 kilometers away from Shipan overpass of Chengdu Chongqing highway and 12 kilometers away from Longquan Lake scenic spot. Tuojiang River runs through the north and south of the town, and Chengdu Chongqing railway passes through the town. The town covers an area of 44.46 square kilometers, and the urban area of the town is 3 square kilometers. It governs 15 administrative villages and 4 community neighborhood committees. The existing cultivated land area is 25225 mu, and the total population of the town is 31476 (2017). There are 31 Units and 21 streets with a total length of 11300 meters.

Historical overview

The name of "raising horses" can be said several times. According to legend, in ancient times, there were many people with the surname of Yangma on both sides of Tuojiang River, so it was called "Yangma River". It was also said that there was an ancient poplar tree by the river, which was named "Yangma" because it looked like a horse. Under the tree, there was a stone engraved with the word "Yangma River", which was established in the ninth year of Xianfeng. Besides, there was an inscription on the tablet Pavilion in QILIBA village, also known as "Yangma River".. According to the dictionary of place names, it is called "Yangma Hechang", also known as "Yangma town". In 1930, in order to avoid "anyangbao" and yangjiajie, it was named "Anyang". It was officially named "yangmahe" and later called yangmahe. It is also said that when Liu Bei took Xichuan, Zhang Fei led his troops here and drank horses in the river, so it was called yangmahe. Yangma town was built in the early Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. It was a post station on the East Sichuan Plain in ancient times. The waterway transportation is convenient, the business travel is numerous, the ships come and go unceasingly. Xuantong of the Qing Dynasty set up the town, which was set up in the 23rd year of the Republic of China. In 1953, the town was re established. In 1992, the township was merged with the town. The former Sanyuan township is also called Yangma river. Yangma town has a long history, and some temple inscriptions, strange stones and wells are excellent cultural heritage. There are Yugu temple on the top of group 9 of dock Village and diaoshui temple in machaogou village. There are Shigong and Shimu in group 2 of songshuwan village, menghutiaoyan in xiongjiabian village, shishaoji in group 2 of songshuwan village and shicoffin in Shidong village. There are ancient wells in the upper and lower reaches of Tuojiang River in Yangma town.

administrative division

Yangma town was established in 1935, changed to commune in 1958, changed to Qili commune in 1962, and rebuilt in 1978. It has jurisdiction over Tiedong community, Tiexi community, Haida community and Changling community, and Shunjiang village, macaogou village, shiziyan village, Sanyuan village, Shidong village, Daping village, songshuwan village, Hehua village, QILIBA village, xiongjiaqiao village, Xiaogou village, Tianbu village, Xinlu village, Liping village and tianjiaba village. in December 2019, the reply to the request for instructions on the adjustment of administrative divisions of some towns (streets) in 15 districts (cities) and counties, including Longquanyi District, was issued in Chengdu. Yangliu street, Shiqiao Town, Yangma Town, Taipingqiao Town, Lingxian Town, zhoujiaxiang town and Shipan town were cancelled, and Shiqiao street, Chishui street, Shipan street and Yangma street were established.

Geography and climate

Yangma town is a subtropical warm and humid monsoon climate in Sichuan Basin, with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is about 18.50c, and the annual rainfall is more than 800mm. The rainfall is moderate. There is no severe cold in winter, no severe heat in summer, and little frost and snow. The natural conditions are superior, the land is fertile, the Tuojiang River passes through the town, and the mineral resources and water resources are rich.

Economic development

By the end of 2007, it had achieved a GDP of 163.34 million yuan, a total agricultural output value of 97.08 million yuan, a per capita net income of 4108 yuan for farmers, a total output value of 220.89 million yuan for township enterprises, and a total industrial output value of 131.23 million yuan. In 2008, it is estimated that the total output value of Enterprises above Designated Size will reach 1.825 billion yuan, and that of enterprises below designated size will reach 199 million yuan. In April 2008, Chengdu City and Ziyang City reached an agreement on the development and construction of Chengdu Ziyang Industrial Development Zone. One community neighborhood committee in 12 villages of Yangma town belongs to the core area of industrial development. The management committee and investment company of the industrial development zone have been set up one after another to carry out their work. They have studied and formulated the near, medium and long-term plans and supporting plans. The industrial orientation of the industrial zone is to promote the intensive development of "one main and four excellent" industrial clusters. "One main" refers to the automobile (construction machinery) and parts industry, "four excellent" refers to the electronic and electrical industry, new material industry, textile and clothing industry, agricultural products deep processing industry. Short term development goal: by 2012, the "industrial zone" will achieve industrial sales revenue of 50-100 billion yuan and industrial added value of 12.5-25 billion yuan. Yangma town will make full use of the strong engine of Industrial Development Zone, rely on the national agricultural comprehensive support for the construction of new rural demonstration city, preferential policy support for the construction of national small towns and attractive location environment advantages, and accept the radiation of Chengdu Economic Zone to a greater extent, In order to attract investment in a larger scope, accelerate the transformation of economic development mode and optimize the industrial structure, Yangma town will become the leader of Sichuan industrial economic growth.

prime mover industry

Yangma town is a typical agricultural, industrial and commercial town. The town has formed a relatively large-scale industrial base of edible fungi cultivation, pig breeding and walnut high-quality fruit. There are 26546 live pigs, 6000 goats and 147000 small poultry in the town, and 210 tons of fishery products are produced and sold. In tianjiaba village, we established a mushroom and vegetable production base led by Taiyang mushroom professional cooperative and Huanghua industrial branch, helped Taiyang mushroom professional cooperative apply for a special loan of 3 million yuan from Jianyang branch of Agricultural Bank of China, and established a new rural industrialization mode of "branch + association + company + farmer". The annual output of Taiyang mushroom cooperatives can reach 3 million kg, with an annual output value of more than 7 million yuan. The rapid development of small town construction has greatly promoted the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and private enterprises in the town. There are more than 1100 small and medium-sized enterprises in the town, including 146 industrial enterprises, 3 Enterprises above Designated Size, and more than 5600 employees. The total output value of enterprises has reached 1543.26 million yuan. There are 6 provincial, municipal and municipal units in the town, including Haida Group Co., Ltd. (covering an area of 545 mu, with a total number of 2081 employees), yangmahe engineering company of China Railway 23rd Bureau (covering an area of 600 mu, with a total number of 750 employees), Sichuan women's prison (covering an area of 316 mu, with a total number of 572 employees), Sichuan Jiete Machinery Co., Ltd

Infrastructure construction

Taking the opportunity of the comprehensive implementation of the "people benefiting action" and the construction of new countryside, we will accelerate the construction of infrastructure such as farmland water conservancy and rural roads. More than 2 million yuan has been invested in the construction of rural infrastructure to realize the connection of highway and rain. Yangma town now has one bus station, one railway station, four docks, four banks and credit cooperatives, and one comprehensive market. There are four water supply stations, one waterworks, one power supply station with a daily water supply capacity of 6000 tons and a power supply scale of 2455 kW, one yangmahe power station with an annual power generation capacity of 79.65 million KVA, and one 110 KVA substation. Sufficient water, electricity, gas and other energy, complete facilities, to meet the needs of the town's industry and life. The communication facilities in the town are good, with more than 30 communication websites such as China Mobile, China Unicom, China Railcom and PHS. The communication network covers the whole area, without communication dead space, and the optical fiber network covers the whole town.

social undertakings

The whole town realized the connection of TV and telephone to every village. In the town, there are 14 schools including Jianyang Yangma middle school, Yangma junior middle school, Yangma Central Primary School, golden sun kindergarten and factory workers' children school with complete teaching facilities and strong teachers; there are 4 medical and health units including Yangma central health center and women's prison hospital, bridge factory and Sichuan rubber factory workers' Hospital; there are 2 nursing homes and welfare homes. On December 18, 2007, the three in one center of "government service, helping people and mass work" in Yangma town was officially established, and Huimin supermarket and Huimin drugstore were implemented. Facing the great opportunity of building a well-off society in an all-round way and implementing the western development, horse raising is developing by leaps and bounds at an advanced speed. The people of Malaysia adhere to the strategy of driving by the outside world, the strategy of revitalizing the town by industry, and the strategy of ecological economy, so as to realize the great development and make greater contributions to the western development and rural modernization. Industrial Jianyang industrial economic and Technological Development Zone (Longjian new town) is the abbreviation of "Chengdu Ziyang industrial concentrated development zone". It is set up according to the regional cooperation framework agreement signed by Chengdu and Ziyang on April 8, 2008, and is also the pilot version of "the first case of cross regional cooperation above prefecture level cities in Sichuan". As a result, on May 16, 2016, the State Council officially announced that Jianyang would be managed by Chengdu, and the Chengzi Industrial Development Zone officially stepped off the stage of history, renamed Jianyang industrial economic and Technological Development Zone (Longjian new town). It is located in Yangma Town, Jianyang City, with a target planning of 100 square kilometers. The construction of 16 square kilometers of the starting area will be started, and 50000 square meters of standard factory buildings and farmers' resettlement houses will be leveled at the same time. The starting area involves Jianyang Yangma, Shipan, Zhoujia and other four townships. Among the 460 mu of land initially started, 180 mu of industrial land and 280 mu of housing land were used. Since its operation in June 2008, 48 enterprises have come to discuss the investment and construction of the plant, and more than 20 of them are interested. Among them, 18 enterprises only wait for the first time to settle in, and their total investment will exceed 2.5 billion yuan. the joint-stock cooperation mode is adopted in the centralized development zone of Chengdu capital industry, and the park is closed for 1 year

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Cheng Dou Shi Jian Yang Shi Yang Ma Zhen