Shangxun Town, Wuxi County, Chongqing City

Shangsuzhen

Shangxun Town, subordinate to Wuxi County, Chongqing, is located at the intersection of Wuxi County, Wushan County and Fengjie County. It is adjacent to Fengling Township in the East, Qulong Township in Fengjie County in the south, Gulu town in the West and Chengxiang town in the north. It is 26 kilometers away from the people's Government of Wuxi County, with a total area of 93.07 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, the area of Shangxun town belonged to the 12th class of yangqiaoli; in September 1988, it was changed from Shangxun township to Shangxun town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the upper sulphur town was 34967. As of June 2020, Shangxun town has one community, 16 administrative villages and the people's Government of Shangxun town is located at 81 Pingle street.

The main food crops in Shangxun town are rice, corn, potato and wheat; the main animal husbandry is raising chickens, cattle, pigs and sheep. In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises and 68 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shangxun town.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to twelve Jia in Yangqiao.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Shangxun Township, Shangxun district.

In June 1953, Shangxun township was divided into three townships: Shangxun Township, qingzhuang Township and Longmen township.

In May 1955, Shangxun Township, qingzhuang Township and Longmen Township were merged into Shangxun township.

In March 1958, Shangxun township was changed into Shangxun commune.

In 1961, shangfong commune was divided into shangfong commune and qingzhuang commune.

In April 1983, Shangxun commune was changed into Shangxun township.

In September 1988, Shangxun township was changed into Shangxun town.

administrative division

In 2011, Shangxun town has one community, Shifeng, Youyi, Yanjia, Shangxun, Yangqiao, Siwan, Longmen, Ganlong, Liping, qingzhuang, Jiaoshan, Hongyan, Yuejin, Pingxi, Gaojia and Wangshan, 16 administrative villages, one resident group and 84 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shangxun town has one community and 16 administrative villages: Shangxun community, Yanjia village, Shifeng village, Youyi village, Longmen Village, Siwan village, Shangxun village, Yangqiao village, qingzhuang village, Liping village, Ganlong village, Jiaoshan village, Hongyan village, Yuejin Village, Gaojia village, Wangshan village and Pingxi village. The town people's government is located at No. 81 Pingle street.

geographical environment

Location context

Shangxun town is located at the intersection of Wuxi County, Wushan County and Fengjie County. It is adjacent to Fengling Township in the East, Qulong Township in Fengjie County in the south, Gulu town in the West and Chengxiang town in the north. It is 26 kilometers away from the people's Government of Wuxi County, with a total area of 93.07 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shangxun town is located in Xiaobazi area surrounded by mountains, with flat terrain. The terrain is divided into plain, basin and mountain. The main mountains are Tianchong mountain and Taihe mountain. The highest peak of Taihe mountain is located in Liping village, with an altitude of 1500 meters. The lowest point of Huayang River is located in Gaojia village, with an altitude of 450 meters.

climate

Shangxun town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 20 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 27 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 25.5 ℃; the annual average growth period is 230 days, the annual average frost free period is 200 days, the longest is 210 days, the shortest is 180 days; the annual average sunshine hours are 4320 hours; the duration above 0 ℃ is 260 days (generally from March 1 to November 20); the annual average precipitation The rainfall amount is 1590 mm, and the annual average rainfall days are 45 days. The rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, with the maximum in August.

hydrology

The rivers in Shangxun town belong to Daning River Basin. The main rivers are Yangqiao River, a first-class River, with a total length of 5.5 km. The total length of the river is 10.6 km, the river network density is 8.6 km / km2, the total runoff is 16200 m3, the annual drainage volume is 14 million M3, and the maximum annual discharge volume is 17 million m3. The river flows from west to East through Shangxun town and Yangqiao dam, with a length of 5.5 km and a drainage area of 58 km2 The average annual runoff is 10 m3 / s, and the main tributaries are Zhaigou River and Xiaoxi river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shangxun town are flood, drought, debris flow, hail, etc., and the flood occurs once or twice a year, mainly from May to August.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Shangxun town include coal, copper, rare earth, gypsum, pyrite, etc., with coal reserves of 5 million tons and geological reserves of 5 million tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Shangxun town was 34017, including 5590 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.4%, and 720 floating population. Among the total population, 17910 are male, accounting for 52.7%; 16107 are female, accounting for 47.3%; 5589 are under 14 years old, accounting for 16.4%; 24663 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 72.5%; 3765 are over 65 years old, accounting for 11.1%; 3969 are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%; there are nine ethnic minorities, including Tujia, Miao, Buyi, accounting for 48, accounting for 0.1%; there are two ethnic minorities, Tujia and Miao, including 30 Tujia The minority population accounted for 62.5%, and the Miao population accounted for 12.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.7 ‰, the natural growth rate was 6.1 ‰, and the population density was 354 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the upper sulphur town was 34967.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shangxun town was 15 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shangxun town was 4200 yuan.

In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises and 68 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shangxun town.

Agriculture

In 2011, Shangxun town has cultivated land area of 20000 mu, 0.6 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shangxun town reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, and the agricultural added value reached 20 million yuan. The main food crops in Shangxun town are rice, corn, potato and wheat. In 2011, Shangxun town produced 11755 tons of grain, 350 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Shangxun town are rape, sunflower, etc. Animal husbandry in Shangxun town is mainly to raise chickens, cattle, pigs and sheep. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Shangxun town was 50 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Shangxun town was 12000 mu, and the output was 49.1 tons; the main varieties were apple, pear, orange and grapefruit. The main fishery in Shangxun town is shrimp and freshwater fish. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Shangxun town was 6 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shangxun town reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 50 million yuan. In 2011, Shangxun town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 500 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 5 million yuan, an increase of 59% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 531 commercial outlets and 2950 employees in Shangxun town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shangxun town reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Shangxun town opened branches in China; the balance of various deposits was 80 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 45.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 450 children and 17 full-time teachers in Shangxun town; four primary schools with 1806 students and 102 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 1200 students and 70 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school reached 100%; one ordinary high school with 600 students and 70 full-time teachers There are 90 teachers. In 2011, the national financial education fund of Shangxun town was 12.5 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 640 scientific and technological personnel in Shangxun Town, including 300 professional and technical personnel, 40 management personnel, 100 skilled personnel and 200 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 30 cultural and art groups and 1250 members in Shangxun Town, including 312 group members and 938 individual members; 1 cultural station with a building area of 360 square meters; 1 Public Library with a building area of 60 square meters and a collection of 8200 books; and 3 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 9 sports venues, 17 sports associations and 17 sports instructors in Shangxun town; 100% of urban communities and 50% of villages installed fitness equipment, and 30% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 260 loudspeakers in Shangxun Town, with a household rate of 0.6% and a sound rate of 98.5%; the comprehensive radio coverage rate was 99.0%; the number of cable TV users was 13000, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Shangxun town had 15 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center; 30 beds, including 30 beds in public health institutions, with 0.88 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 6.2 million yuan; 76 professional health personnel, including 15 licensed doctors, 30 licensed assistant doctors, and 31 registered nurses, with an average of 2.23 health technical personnel per thousand people, There were 1.32 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.91 registered nurses.

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Wu Xi Xian Shang Huang Zhen