Hongguang farm, qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Hongguang farm

Hongguang farm is located 25 kilometers northeast of hailun City, across hailun and Suiling. It is located in the southwest of Xiaoxing'an Mountains, the upper reaches of Hulan River in Songnen Plain, between Zhayin River and Shuangcha river. Its geographical coordinates are 47 ° 31 ′ 30 ″ - 47 ° 42 ′ 15 ″ N and 127 ° 11 ′ 10 ″ - 127 ° 36 ′ 34 ″ E. The total number of households is 4397 and the total population is 11311. The total control area is 16765 hectares, including 9928 hectares of cultivated land, 3555 hectares of forest land and 186 hectares of water surface. The climate belongs to the fourth accumulated temperature zone. The annual frost free period is about 118 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2209 hours, the annual effective accumulated temperature is 2150-2300 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is about 587 mm. The black soil in the plough layer is more than 30 cm, the soil is fertile, the average content of organic matter is 5% - 7%, and it is resistant to cold and waterlogging. Good ecological environment and unique natural resources can develop green and organic agricultural products.

In line with the business development concept of "developing organic agriculture, focusing on characteristic planting, and promoting the income increase of employees", we will ensure the smooth progress of the construction of "efficient organic economic and special professional market". The farm has three management areas, with a total planting area of 9928 hectares. The planting area of organic economic and special crops accounts for 53% of the total cultivated area. Since it was first certified by BCS in 1998, 6667 hectares of farmland have been certified by JAS in Japan, BCS in Germany, IMO in Switzerland and China Organic Food Certification Center. The certified farmland accounts for 67.6% of the total farmland. Hongguang farm has become one of the first batch of organic agricultural products in Heilongjiang reclamation area Base. There are 7 industrial enterprises in the farm, including 2 agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises, 1 mineral water production enterprise and 4 other enterprises. By vigorously developing the deep processing and series processing of agricultural products, the farm has formed five industrial chains of "poultry, vegetables, fungi, flour and drink". In 2011, it achieved a GDP of 515 million yuan, a total grain output of 64000 tons and a per capita net income of 16032 yuan.

Hainan farm

Hainan Hongguang farm

- a star enterprise of Hainan Nongken, a pearl on the west line of Haiyu. The farm is located in the north of Chengmai County, Hainan Province. The built-up area of the farm is closely connected with Fushan town of Chengmai County. It is 19 kilometers southeast to Chengmai County, and 54 kilometers east to Haikou, the provincial capital, along the expressway. The traffic is convenient and has unique advantages in geography, environment and climate. Hainan Hongguang farm is a star enterprise of Hainan state farms. The farm was founded in 1954 with a total population of 21221 and more than 2000 employees. It has 8 operation areas, 61 production teams, schools, hospitals and other units. The farm has a total land area of 220000 mu, mainly engaged in cutting rubber 56000 mu, 1.05 million plants, with an annual output of 3000 tons of dry rubber. The total annual income of self operated economy of employees is more than 40 million yuan. At present, the original value of fixed assets is 130 million yuan. It is a large and medium-sized state-owned agricultural enterprise with rubber as the main business, fruit, rice, forest, off-season vegetables and other planting industries, integrating agriculture, industry, commerce, transportation, construction and service. since its inception, the farm has received the care of the Party Central Committee and the support of leaders at all levels. Party and state leaders Zhu De, Liu Bocheng, Wang Zhen, Chen Muhua, Tao Zhu, Zhao Puchu, and Vietnamese leader Ho Chi Minh visited the farm in person. Since the reform and opening up, the provincial leaders Xu Shijie, Liang Xiang, Du Qinglin, Wang Xiaofeng, Zhong Wen, Chen Suhou, Wu Changyuan, Han Zhizhong, Liu Mingqi, Zhou Song, and the leaders of the State Administration of agricultural reclamation have paid close attention to the development of the farm and visited Hongguang farm for many times. in recent years, especially in 2006, the new leading group of the farm has held high the banner of reform, adhered to scientific development, focused on improving people's livelihood, made progress with determination, and constantly opened up a new situation in various undertakings of the farm. In 2007, the farm completed 3082 tons of dry rubber, increased 194 tons of dry rubber, and achieved 102.7% of the target issued by the Provincial General Administration of agriculture and reclamation. The total income of self-employed workers was 41.06 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 4%; the total annual income of workers was 21.48 million yuan, with a per capita increase of 1000 yuan, with an increase of 3%; the total annual labor income of rubber workers exceeded 10.45 million yuan for the first time, with an increase of 14.8%, and the highest monthly income of rubber workers was 2730 yuan. the team of the Party committee of the farm paid close attention to the people's livelihood and tried every means to solve it. In the case of economic difficulties, more than 1 million yuan has been invested to improve water and toilets for grass-roots workers, benefiting more than 3200 workers; more than 5 million yuan has been invested to start the construction of five civilized units, building 220 sets of workers' houses, totaling more than 14000 square meters. More than 1.8 million yuan has been allocated to solve the medical expenses of workers. IC cards have been set up in farm hospitals, and the equipment of primary health centers has been renovated. The problem of difficult medical treatment for workers has been solved better, and the improvement rate of hospital treatment has reached more than 96%. The social order in the farm area is stable, the staff and workers live and work in peace and contentment, the sense of security is obviously enhanced, and various undertakings are booming.

Tianjin farm

Tianjin Hongguang farm, founded in 1956, is a coastal open land reclamation enterprise with comprehensive development of industry, commerce and agriculture. The head office has formulated the development policy of "jumping out of the farm, going to the market, seizing the opportunity and forging ahead". The head office strives to give full play to the advantages of natural resources of the farm, vigorously develop sightseeing agriculture, break through the traditional production mode of planting and breeding industry, and develop modern fine agriculture in the suburbs, The farm is located in the west of the downtown area of Tianjin, southwest of Beichen District, 15 kilometers east of Tianjin west railway station, It is less than 5 km away from the outer ring road; in the west, it is adjacent to the International Club under construction and the century old Yangliuqing folk town; in the north, there are the aviation club and the horse race course under construction, and the farm is located in the middle zone. Jingfu highway runs through its territory with convenient transportation, which plays a window role in the development of the farm. because it is located in the upwind direction of Tianjin city, and it also restrains the surface sand, it has become the northwest barrier of Tianjin city. Today, the farm has become one of the 300 advanced greening units in China. The beautiful environment has become a unique scenery resource. In addition, it is adjacent to the urban area, making it a good place for urban residents to travel on holidays. Hongguang farm is far away from pollution sources, which not only has good greening, but also has no pollution and good environmental quality, which lays a foundation for the coordinated development of society, economy and environment in the region. the total land area of Tianjin Hongguang farm is 9858.2 mu, including 4144.6 Mu orchard area, 673.4 Mu shelter forest area, 332 Mu aquaculture water surface area, 1102 Mu agricultural and animal husbandry facilities land, 278.9 Mu industrial land, 293.54 Mu residential land, 1981 Mu other land (including ditches, forest roads, Tianjin Industrial driving school and administrative land), and 1052.76 Mu unused land. There are 1400 registered employees, including 3 senior agronomists, 29 agronomists and 129 agricultural technicians. Tianjin Hongguang farm has nearly ten thousand mu of land with excellent quality, far away from industrial pollution sources, beautiful environment, beautiful flower border, orchards and rows of protection. It is a rare natural secondary forest and a piece of unpolluted clean land in Tianjin plain. With its unique natural scenery and policy support, Hongguang farm is developing towards a metropolitan Agricultural Development Zone with comprehensive coordinated and sustainable development of various social, economic and ecological functions, including the production of high-quality agricultural products, demonstration and observation, technical training, plant appreciation, Horticultural Expo, agricultural sightseeing, labor and leisure.

Heilongjiang Farm

Farm profile

Hongguang farm is located in the southwest of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and the South Bank of Zhayin river. It is adjacent to hailun farm, Suiling farm and seven state-owned forest farms. The landform is composed of ravines and ravines, high in the East and low in the West. The total area of the site is 168 square kilometers, including 150000 mu of arable land, 24000 mu of woodland, 25000 mu of arable wasteland and 2380 mu of water area. It is rich in natural resources, mainly including Tiao Tiao, jiatiao, Yangan, shanfangcao, shanyecai, Hericium erinaceus, acorn, hazelnut, mushroom, etc. There are 4 agricultural management areas and 13 industrial, commercial, transportation, construction and service enterprises. In Hailun City, there is a material transfer station, a special railway line, freight yard and warehouse, which is very convenient for purchasing, storing and bartering goods; there is a 500 ton freezer, which can process all kinds of wild vegetables and freeze all kinds of goods, and the power transmission lines are all over the site. It is a comprehensive enterprise integrating industry, commerce, service, culture, education and health, social welfare with planting as the main industry and breeding as the auxiliary. The total population is 11311, of which the Han population accounts for 98%, and the rest are Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities.

Creation process

Hongguang farm, built in January 1948, was originally called Yejia farm, and later named the first state farm of hailun County, under the jurisdiction of hailun county. In 1958, it was merged with Helen farm, and the next year, it was separated from Helen farm and renamed Hongguang farm. In August 1962, it was transferred to the leadership of Heilongjiang Provincial Department of land reclamation. In November 1968, the Suihua regional Revolutionary Committee established the May 7th cadre school on the farm. In 1970, the cadre school was withdrawn. In 1972, it was under the jurisdiction of Suihua farm branch of provincial state farm administration. In 1976, it was under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Provincial General Administration of farms, under the jurisdiction of Suihua farm administration. Hongguang farm is a hilly area with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West. The total land area is 233000 mu, and the cultivated land area is 117000 mu. It is a medium-sized grain farm mainly composed of grain, beans and potatoes. The total grain output in 1992 was 1

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