Jindaoxia Town, Beibei District, Chongqing Municipality

Jindaoxia town

Jindaoxia Town, subordinate to Beibei District of Chongqing, is located in the northeast of Beibei District, at the south foot of Huaying Mountain. It is adjacent to Yubei District in the East, Liuyin town in the South and West, and Sanhui town in Hechuan District in the north. It is 46 kilometers away from the people's government of Beibei District, with a total area of 74.19 square kilometers.

In 1655, Jindaoxia town was called pianyanchang. In October 2000, it was abolished and Jindaoxia town was established. In August 2005, the former pianyan town was merged into Jindaoxia town. By the end of 2018, the population of Jin Dao Xia Town registered residence was 15587. As of June 2020, Jindaoxia town has one community and eight administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and its people's government is located at No. 2, Jinxia street.

The main food crops in Jindaoxia town are rice, corn and sweet potato; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2018, Jindaoxia town has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1655, Jindaoxia town was located in pianyanchang.

In 1946, pianyan township was built, belonging to three districts of Jiangbei County.

After December 1949, it was divided into seven districts of Jiangbei County.

In September 1958, pianyan Township and Shihe Township merged to establish pianyan commune.

In June 1962, pianyan commune was divided into Shihe commune.

In March 1984, pianyan commune was changed into pianyan township; Shihe commune was changed into pijiashan township.

In December 1993, pianyan township was changed into pianyan town.

In December 1994, Jiangbei County was put under the jurisdiction of Beibei District.

In October 2000, pijiashan township was abolished and Jindaoxia town was established.

In August 2005, pianyan town was merged into Jindaoxia town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jindaoxia town had one community in pianyan, eight administrative villages in Yong'an, Xiangshui, Shizhai, Shengtianhu, Xiaotang, Wuma, qixingdong and xiaohuaying, seven resident groups and 45 villager groups.

By June 2020, Jindaoxia town has one community and eight administrative villages: pianyan community, Xiaotang village, qixingdong village, Wuma village, Shengtianhu village, xiaohuaying village, Yong'an village, Shizhai village and Xiangshui village. The people's Government of Jindaoxia town is located at No.2 Jinxia street.

geographical environment

Location context

Jindaoxia town is located in the northeast of Beibei District, at the south foot of Huaying Mountain, adjacent to Yubei District in the East, Liuyin town in the South and West, and Sanhui town in Hechuan District in the north. It is 46 kilometers away from the people's Government of Beibei District, with a total area of 74.19 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jindaoxia town is located in the east of Sichuan Basin, parallel to mountains and valleys in the east of Sichuan, at the intersection of Huayingshan guanyinxia anticline and longwangdong anticline. The terrain is inclined from north to South and fluctuates greatly. The main mountains are Huayingshan mountain and longwangdong mountain. Huangdongzi, the highest peak in the town, is located in group 3 of qixingdong village, with an altitude of 1312.1 meters. Hongshatang, the lowest point, is located in the taqiao formation of shizhaicun village, with an altitude of 285 meters.

climate

Jindaoxia town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2 (December 20, 2001); the average temperature in July is 27.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39 ℃ (August 6, 2008); the minimum monthly average temperature is 3.9 ℃ (December 1977), the maximum monthly average temperature is 29 ℃ (August 2003); the annual average precipitation is 1070 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated in every year From April to September, may is the most.

hydrology

The rivers in Jindaoxia town belong to Jialing River Basin; the main rivers are heishuitan River and shifosixi River; the total length of the river is 35.2 km, and the river network density is 0.5 km / km2; the largest river in the town is heishuitan River, from jindaohu to hongshatang; it flows through Yong'an, Xiangshui, Shizhai villages, with a length of 10.4 km and an average annual flow of 68.3 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jindaoxia town include hail, drought, waterlogging, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc.; a serious flood occurred on July 10, 1989, with a rainfall of 250mm, destroying more than 1000 houses and 2500 mu of farmland, resulting in a reduction of 160000 kg of grain production.

natural resources

Jindaoxia town has proven underground mineral resources such as coal and iron; in 2011, Jindaoxia town has cultivated land area of 23000 mu, 1.35 mu per capita; other natural resources include limestone and graphite.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Jindaoxia town was 16263, including 2354 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.5%, and 1320 floating population. In the total population, there are 8607 males, accounting for 529%; 7656 females, accounting for 47.1%; 1671 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.27%; 12264 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.41%; 232 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.32%; 16250 Han people, accounting for 99.92%; 13 Tujia, Miao and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.08%. In 2011, the birth rate and mortality rate of Jindaoxia town were 6.6 ‰ and 10.6 ‰. The natural growth rate of population is - 4.0 ‰, and the population density is 219.2 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Jindaoxia town was 8710.

By the end of 2018, the population of Jin Dao Xia Town registered residence was 15587.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jindaoxia town was 16.47 million yuan, an increase of 74% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 6.63 million yuan, an increase of 33.9% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 8335 yuan, an increase of 24.9% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jindaoxia town was 8335 yuan, an increase of 23.7% over 2010.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jindaoxia town was 41.58 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 11 million yuan. The main food crops in Jindaoxia town are rice, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, Jindaoxia town produced 8000 tons of grain, 550Kg per capita. The main economic crops in Jindaoxia town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Jindaoxia town was 17000 mu, and the yield was 59000 tons. The main varieties were potatoes, cabbage, waxy corn, cucumber, eggplant, pumpkin, etc. Animal husbandry in Jindaoxia town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Jindaoxia town raised 20000 pigs, with 17000 on hand at the end of the year; raised 6000 sheep, with 4000 on hand at the end of the year; and raised 250000 poultry per year. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Jindaoxia town was 2000 mu, and the output was 2200 tons. The main varieties were citrus, pear, walnut, grapefruit, loquat, plum, etc.

Industry

Jindaoxia town is mainly engaged in mining industry. In 2011, Jindaoxia town had 8 industrial enterprises with 2765 employees; the total industrial output value was 370 million yuan, an increase of 23.2% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 220 million yuan, accounting for 16% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Jindaoxia town had 62 commercial outlets and 148 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Jindaoxia town reached 25 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010. There is an urban and rural market with an annual turnover of 26 million yuan. The main products are local specialties such as special vegetables, fruits, bacon and pickled wine.

In 2018, Jindaoxia town has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks set up offices in Jindaoxia town; the balance of various deposits was 230 million yuan, an increase of 23.9% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 110 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Jindaoxia town with 150 children, 12 full-time teachers and two primary schools. There were 443 students and 45 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and the enrollment rate of primary school students was 100%. The main schools in Jindaoxia town are Jindaoxia primary school and Shihe primary school. In 2011, the education budget of Jindaoxia town was 5.5 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 84 scientific and technological talents in Jindaoxia Town, including 21 professional and technical talents, 22 management talents, 16 skilled talents and 25 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Jindaoxia town had one cultural station, nine village level cultural centers, eight cultural center households, nine rural libraries, one town library, 3500 books and eight literature and art teams. In 2011, Jindaoxia town had 2 school stadiums and 9 Village and community stadiums; fitness equipment was installed in the community and 50 villages, and 40% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Jindaoxia Town, with 2800 cable TV users, accounting for 45%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Jindaoxia town had 1 medical and health institution, 2 outpatient departments (institutes), 38 beds, total fixed assets of 3 million yuan, 28 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Jindaoxia town completed 30000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. Jindaoxia town key hospital has town health center. In 2011, Jindaoxia town was officially reported to be infected

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Bei Bei Qu Jin Dao Xia Zhen