Lutian town
Lvtian town is located in the northeast of Conghua District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. It is adjacent to Xinfeng County and Longmen County in the north, Liangkou town and Liuxihe forest farm in Guangzhou City in the south. It is 115km away from Guangzhou city. National Highway 105 runs through the north and south of the town. The total area of the town is 393 square kilometers, with a forest area of 500000 mu, including 210000 mu of water source forest, with a forest coverage rate of 82.10%. It has 21 villagers' committees and 2 residents' committees with a total population of 32000 (in 2017).
Lvtian town is a famous old revolutionary town. It has three villages where the first party branch of congbei (Lvtian) was founded; Tangji village where Conghua County Party committee was founded and known as "little Yan'an"; and lvtianxu, the former site of the people's Government of Lvtian Township and Conghua County People's Government of Conghua County, where the revolutionary regime of Conghua County was founded Old village. At present, 261 people have been given preferential treatment, including 134 old guerrillas (including the veterans of the third detachment of Dongjiang column), 20 disabled and "three subordinates" in the township, 65 war fighters and 42 five veterans. Lvtian town is also a green eco-tourism resort, with the largest Guangzhou Pumped Storage Hydropower Plant and its tourist resort (national AAA scenic spot), Guangzhou back garden ecological scenic spot xiangshuixia drifting Ecological Resort, Guangdong pollution-free agricultural products production base xiangmishan ecological fruit village and other scenic spots.
Historical evolution
L ǔ Ti á n zh è n is a town under the jurisdiction of Conghua County. In the northeast of the county. In the late Qing Dynasty, it was called Liuxi cave because it had set up a paper mill. According to another record, a temple was built in the Song Dynasty. Because the temple was built by the Lu family, it was called the Lutian temple. After the third year of Xuantong (1911) of the Qing Dynasty, it developed into a Polder City, named Lutian. The town is famous for its polder. Lutian commune was established in 1958, changed to district in 1983 and established as a town in 1986.
administrative division
It has 2 communities: Lutian community and Dongming community; 21 administrative villages: Tangtian village, Anshan village, Caopu village, Xiaoshan village, Yudong village, Xinlian village, Lianfeng village, Guifeng village, Sancun village, Tangji village, Lianma village, Lvxin village, Lvzhong village, shuipu village, Shixiang village, Zhukeng village, Fentian village, Donglian village, Dongkeng village, Wuhe village and Pingdi village.
natural resources
The terrain of Lutian town is characterized by a basin with high surrounding and low middle. In the total area of the town, the ground slope is below 12 ° and the suitable area for machine farming is 174.2 square kilometers, accounting for 60% of the total area; the area for equal height cultivation is 83.9 square kilometers, accounting for 28.9% of the total area; the area for afforestation is 32.3 square kilometers, accounting for only 11.1% of the total area; a variety of topography and subtropical monsoon climate are the development trend of agriculture The exhibition offers very favorable conditions. Lvtian town is rich in mineral resources, mainly including: marble (mainly distributed in Anshan, Lianfeng and Tangtian), limestone (Caopu), kaolin (Lianma), gold mine (laowei), iron mine (laowei and Gutian), phosphate rock (Shixiang and Guifeng), refractory (Lvzhong), crystal (Yudong), lead zinc mine (Anshan), mica (Xiadong), etc Building materials industry and metal smelting industry provide good resource conditions. The town has complete infrastructure, 105 National Road runs through the north and south, and every village has access to cement road, electricity, tap water, radio and television; there are 4240 telephone installed households, with a penetration rate of more than 70%. There are 1 waterworks with annual water supply of 130000 tons, 23 hydropower stations with annual power generation of 45.5 million kwh, and 1 110kV and 35kV substation respectively. The high and low voltage transformer transmission system is all over the town, and the power grid coverage rate is 100%. In addition, Lvtian town is rich in tourism resources, famous fruits, characteristic local products and simple folk customs. It is a good place for life, investment and tourism.
agricultural development
Lvtian town is a typical agricultural town due to the characteristics of the terrain. The town's arable land area of more than 19000 mu, mainly rice and vegetables. The forest land is 350000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is more than 60%. There are 50000 mu of fruits planted in the town, mainly including Sanhua Plum, green plum, early plum, persimmon, orange, chestnut, loquat, olive, pear, Bayberry and other varieties. In normal years, it produces 9000 tons of fruits, with an output value of more than 10 million yuan. The temperature difference between day and night in Lutian is large, which is suitable for planting off-season vegetables and summer flowers. The main vegetables are Chieh qua, Luffa, balsam pear, eggplant, Dutch beans, sweet beans, tomatoes, beans, sweet corn, broccoli, ginger, cauliflower and other varieties, with an annual output of 8 million tons and an output value of 7.8 million yuan. Over the past few years, the introduced agricultural demonstration projects include: Yuewang vegetable farm established in Tangtian village in 1997; riotous flower farm established by Hong Kong businessmen in Zhukeng village and duxia flower farm established by Guangzhou Flower Research Center in Guangxu Shangku in 1999; vegetable planting base established by Guangzhou Hualong vegetable company in Lvzhong village in 2002 and Lutian fruit and vegetable processing plant established by Guangzhou Conghua longfengyuan fruit and food factory in Zhukeng village in 2002 Meihe animal husbandry Co., Ltd., which is located in Shixiang village by Taiwanese businessmen, and Lianfeng village by municipal forestry development company. The number of live pigs, three birds and aquaculture of farmers in the town also increased to varying degrees. The town has planned to guide farmers to learn cultivation technology, mobilize farmers' enthusiasm, plant fruit and vegetable series suitable for processing, take the road of circulation, processing and information service of agricultural and sideline products, do a good job in market construction and farmland infrastructure construction, improve farming conditions and increase farmers' income.
industrial development
As a mountainous town, Lvtian's industrial development is limited by geographical conditions, and its industrial enterprises are mainly building materials industry and small hydropower industry.
1、 Guangzhou Huayang cement plant is located in Caopu village, Lutian town. It was first built in 1995 with a total investment of 27 million yuan and an annual output of 80000-100000 tons. It produces 325 and 425 grade water cement, which has been inspected and qualified by Guangdong Provincial Bureau of quality and technical supervision. Besides meeting the local construction needs, the cement products are also sold to Huadu, Guangzhou and other places. At present, the cement plant is a pillar enterprise in the construction industry of the town.
2、 Qingnian power plant is located next to national highway 105, with an installed capacity of 850 kW. It plays an important role in the power transmission and transformation of all small hydropower stations in Lvtian town. It is a single financing household in Lvtian area with the State Grid, and plays an important role in the power consumption of Township enterprises in the town.
3、 There are more than 40 stone rice and calcium carbonate powder factories with 48 production lines in the town, with an annual output of nearly 700000 tons. The main products are stone rice, compound powder and fine compound powder. The whiteness is 95 ° to 97 ° and the fineness is 200 mesh to 1600 mesh. It is mainly used for non functional filling and functional filling. Non functional fillers are mainly used in highway asphalt, general chemical industry, production technology, building decoration, compound fertilizer, feed additives, plastics, etc.; functional fillers are mainly used in advanced chemical industry, toothpaste, medicine, etc.
Famous specialty
Lvtian town has beautiful mountains, pleasant climate, rich products, preferential policies and convenient transportation conditions. It produces famous Lvtian "three treasures": bean curd, preserved meat and Guifeng tea. Bean curd is smooth and fragrant. Cured meat tastes pure and tastes good. Guifeng tea is beneficial to drink for a long time, strengthen physique and prolong life; "three winters": mushroom, winter bamboo shoot and winter honey. Off season vegetables include xiheyuan, qingdaodou, Gracilaria lemaneiformis, etc.; economic crops include big meat ginger, Jufeng grape, chestnut, etc.; fruits include orange, sanhuali, persimmon, green plum, pear, etc. In short, the town has different agricultural products throughout the year, and a wide variety, and has formed a certain scale of production. Lvtian's specialty has great economic value and medicinal value, and has great potential for development. Lvtian town planned to guide farmers to learn planting and breeding technology! Mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, plant suitable fruit and vegetable series for processing, take the road of circulation, processing and information service of agricultural and sideline products, do a good job in market construction and farmland infrastructure construction, and improve farming conditions! The town has always been vigorously developing the cultivation, production, processing and packaging of famous and high-quality specialty products.
investment environment
The industrial enterprises in Lvtian town mainly focus on building materials, small hydropower enterprises and resource exploitation. They are primary processing building materials products enterprises with ore as raw materials. The products processed with "stone" as raw materials include stone, stone, calcium carbonate powder and cement. The output value of the products is more than 210 million yuan, accounting for 60% of the industrial output value of the town. Secondly, the local water resources are used to build hydropower stations The basic realization of one village and one station is one of the sources of village level economic income; the third is to make use of the unique mineral resources advantages of Lvtian mountain area. There are more than 20 kinds of non-ferrous metals and ore raw materials in the town, including gold, silver, copper, magnet, tungsten, manganese and calcium carbonate. At present, there are 4 mining sites in Guifeng, Anshan, Sancun and Tangtian, 3 magnetic separation, water separation and ore powder processing plants, and 3 aluminum and zinc concentrators. Through the above-mentioned project development, the three enterprise pillars of our town have been formed, which has laid a solid foundation for the economic development of our town. According to the characteristics of Lutian Town, based on the advantages of local resources, we have developed a series of high-grade building materials industry by making use of rich resources such as stone, soil and mineral resources. At the same time, we have developed 300 mu of land in Lianfeng, built a high-grade building materials, high mesh calcium carbonate compound powder and super fine powder industrial park, and opened an annual output of 600000 in dashishan, Lianfeng In order to meet the needs of the market, the town's leading product enterprises develop to the mode of industry integration. In addition, Lutian town is rich in water resources. To be developed are xiekeng power station with 1700 cubic meters of water storage capacity, 950 kilowatts of installed capacity and 20 square kilometers of rainwater collection area, with an investment of 9 million yuan; huangcaogang power station with 2000 kilowatts of installed capacity, with an investment of 15 million yuan
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