Riyue Township, Huangyuan County, Xining City, Qinghai Province

Riyue Tibetan Village

Riyue Tibetan Township, belonging to Huangyuan County, Xining City, Qinghai Province, is located in the eastern edge of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau. It is located in the transition zone from agricultural area to animal husbandry area in Qinghai Province. It is adjacent to Huangzhong County in the East, guide County in the south, Gonghe County in the west, Dahua Town, Bohang Township and Heping Township in the north. The area is 485.03 square kilometers. In 2018, there were 13756 registered residence population.

Before 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of urban and rural areas in Kazakhstan. In 1949, Shangen township was established. In 1958, it merged with Harbin urban and rural areas to form Riyue commune. In 1984, it was changed into Riyue township. In 1985, Riyue Tibetan township was established. As of October 2019, Riyue Tibetan countryside has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Riyue Tibetan Township and 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of urban and rural areas in Kazakhstan.

In 1949, Shangen township was established.

In 1958, it merged with Harbin urban and rural areas to form Riyue commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Riyue township.

In 1985, Riyue Tibetan township was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Riyue Tibetan Township had 23 Villagers' committees and 95 agricultural and animal husbandry production cooperatives, including tuergan, Shangen, Yaoshui, Dashitou, kesur, gazhuang, dacashilang, Sitan, Yixi, ranch, shangruoyao, xiaruoyao, modoji, hacheng, Benkang, Riyue mountain, tuertai, Xuelong, chihansu, ruoyaotang, Qiantan, gaqiamodo and xiaochashilang.

As of October 2019, Riyue Tibetan countryside has jurisdiction over tuergan village, Yaoshui village, Xuelong village, xiaochashilang village, dachasilang village, xiaruoyo village, tuertai village, Yixi village, Sitan village, shangruoyo village, Shangen village, ruoyaotang village, Riyueshan village, Qiantan village, modoji village, kesur village, hacheng village, gazhuang Village, gaqiamodo village, Dashitou village, chihansu village and Benkang village There are 23 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Riyue Tibetan township is located in the eastern edge of Qinghai Tibet Plateau, which is in the transition zone from agricultural area to animal husbandry area in Qinghai Province. It is adjacent to Huangzhong County in the East, guide County in the south, Gonghe County in the west, Dahua Town, Bohang Township and Heping Township in the North. The area is 485.03 square kilometers.

topographic features

The whole landform of Riyue Tibetan village is mainly composed of high mountains, valleys and plateaus, with an average altitude of 3100m and a maximum altitude of 4072m.

climate

Riyue Tibetan township has a continental plateau climate with long sunshine time and strong solar radiation; it is dry and windy in spring, short and cool in summer, wet and rainy in autumn, long and dry in winter; the daily temperature range is large, the annual temperature range is small, and the freezing period is long. The annual average temperature is 0.6 ℃, the frost free period is only 40 days, the annual sunshine hours are nearly 2719 hours, the annual average rainfall is 466 mm, and the dominant wind direction is West north wind.

hydrology

Riyue Tibetan township is rich in water resources and densely covered with rivers. It is the birthplace of the famous Yaoshui river. The main rivers are Yaoshui River, EBO River, Wulan River, Sitan River, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Riyue Tibetan township was 14535.

In 2017, there were 12395 permanent residents in Riyue Tibetan township.

In 2018, there were 13756 registered residence households in the sun and Yue villages.

Economics

In 2011, Riyue Tibetan township has 32000 mu of arable land, 2.2 mu per capita; 350000 mu of usable grassland, 30 million yuan of agricultural income; the main food crops are highland barley, wheat, potato and green fodder. Highland barley planting area is 7900 mu, wheat planting area is 500 mu, potato planting area is 5000 mu, green forage planting area is 29000 mu. The main economic crops are rape, garlic seedlings, etc., with a planting area of 6000 mu for rape and 600 mu for garlic seedlings. Cattle and sheep are the main animal husbandry. More than 1800 livestock greenhouses and 450000 mu of fenced grassland have been built. There are four professional cattle and sheep breeding cooperatives in hacheng, Sitan, Benkang and chihansu, with an annual fattening of 120000 cattle and sheep and a year-end stock of 102000 (heads). The income from animal husbandry is 79.2 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 5628 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 229 individual businesses and private enterprises in Riyue Tibetan Township, with 521 employees and a total output value of 5.89 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Riyue Tibetan Township and 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

traffic

Riyue Tibetan township has 109 National Highway Passing through, which is the only way to Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Tibet. 23 villages have achieved village road hardening, basically realizing village to village connection.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Riyue Tibetan Township had a cultural station, a village level cultural activity center, 45 specialized cultural households, 23 libraries and more than 300000 books. There are 2 school stadiums, 50% of villages have built village level basketball courts, fitness squares, and fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. One radio and television station. There are 14000 cable TV users, 80% of villages have implemented the radio and TV "village to village" project, and the TV penetration rate is 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 23 kindergartens in Riyue Tibetan Township, with 500 kindergarten children and 23 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 8 primary and secondary schools, 2 nine-year schools, 1737 students and 125 teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 14 beds, 9 doctors and 3 nurses in Riyue Tibetan Township, with fixed assets of 1.3 million yuan; 23 village clinics, 23 village doctors and 23 health workers. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 99.8%.

social security

In 2011, there were 471 rural minimum living security households in Riyue Tibetan Township, with 1613 people, and 1116100 yuan was distributed. 128300 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 90%.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Xi Ning Shi Huang Yuan Xian Ri Yue Xiang