Sunjia Town, Wanzhou District, Chongqing Municipality

Sunjia town

Sunjia Town, subordinate to Wanzhou District of Chongqing, is located in the west of Wanzhou District, adjacent to Fenshui town in the East, Fulu town of Liangping County in the south, Dongxiang town of Liangping County in the west, Yujia town in the north and Houshan town in the northeast. It is 45 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 46.2 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Sunjia town belonged to the first class of dazhouli; in May 2002, it was changed from Sunjia town to Sunjia town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Sun Jia town was 15301. As of June 2020, Sunjia town has one community and seven administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is located at No. 8, central street, feilongqiao community.

The main food crops in Sunjia town are rice and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Sunjia town.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the first class in the great Zhou Dynasty.

In 1929, it belonged to Longfeng township. In 1938, sun's hometown was established.

In December 1958, it was changed into Sunjia commune.

In October 1983, the sun family commune was changed into sun's hometown.

In May 2002, sun's hometown was changed from township to town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In October 2004, Youfang and Tianwan merged into Tianwan village, Lancao and Qianjia merged into Lancao village, happy and Anlong merged into happy village, Wutong and Tianbao merged into Tianbao village, Huaihua and Zhangshu merged into Huaihua village, guiya, Fenghe and Dahe merged into Dahe village.

In 2011, Sunjia town has one community in feilongqiao, seven administrative villages in Xingfa, Tianwan, Lancao, happy, Tianbao, Huaihua and Dahe, three resident groups and 45 villager groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Sunjia town has one community and seven administrative villages: feilongqiao community, Tianqu village, Lancao village, happy village, Tianbao village, Dahe village, Huaihua village and Xingfa village. The town people's government is located at No. 8, central street of feilongqiao community.

geographical environment

Location context

Sunjia town is located in the west of Wanzhou District, adjacent to Fenshui town in the East, Fulu town of Liangping County in the south, Dongxiang town of Liangping County in the west, Yujia town in the north and Houshan town in the northeast. It is 45 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 46.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sunjia town is located in Tiefeng mountain range, the terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the South and lower in the north; the terrain is dominated by low mountains and hills, accounting for 48.2% and 43.3% of the area under jurisdiction respectively, with few flat dams and scattered distribution; the highest peak is located in Mazongling, 1370m above sea level; the lowest point is located in heitangou, 352m above sea level.

climate

Sunjia town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 15.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4.1 ℃, and the extreme temperature is 10.8 ℃ (January 16, 2011); the average temperature in July is 33.7 ℃, and the extreme temperature is 39.6 ℃ (July 28, 2011); the minimum monthly average temperature is 15.2 ℃ (January 2011); the maximum monthly temperature is 33.7 ℃ (July 2011); the annual average growth period is 246 days, and the annual average frost free period is 280 days, with the highest temperature It has 328 days in length and 263 days in the shortest; the average annual sunshine hours are 2683.6 hours, and the annual total radiation is 141.4 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 302 days (generally from January 28 to December 3); the average annual precipitation is 650 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Sunjiazhen River belongs to the Duhe River Basin, with a drainage area of 38 square kilometers. It originates from baijiacao, flows eastward through the hinterland, and flows out through the Sanhe river. The main rivers in sunjiazhen are sunting River, Dawan River and baichiba river. The largest river in sunjiazhen is sunting River, which originates from baijiacao, flows through Shuanghekou and Huayan, with a length of 8.1 kilometers and a drainage area of 28 square kilometers, The average annual runoff is 4 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Sunjia town include flood and geological disasters. The average flood occurs once every six years, and the most serious one occurred on June 28, 2011, involving seven villages in a community. The water in Sunjia town is 50-60 cm, the farmland is submerged, the houses are collapsed, and the traffic and communication infrastructure is damaged, causing economic losses of more than 2 million yuan. The average geological disaster occurs once every 10 years, and the most serious one occurred in 1998 At 1:00 noon on September 18, 2008, jiuyu caused landslides in group 2 of happy village, with a total area of about 1 square kilometer, involving 50 households and 158 people, resulting in direct economic losses of more than 2 million yuan and indirect economic losses of more than 4 million yuan.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Sunjia town are limestone, of which the limestone reserves are 100000 tons; other resources are mainly forest resources, and the forest coverage rate is more than 40%.

population

In 2011, the total population of Sunjia town was 15592, including 2405 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 15.4%, and 102 floating population. In the total population, there are 8086 males, accounting for 51.9%; 7506 females, accounting for 48.1%; 2994 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.2%; 11096 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.2%; 1502 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.6%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 15587 persons, accounting for 99.96%; there are Tujia, Zhuang and she ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.0 ‰, the death rate was 7.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.5 ‰, and the population density was 337.5 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Sunjia town was 13574.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Sun Jia town was 15301.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Sunjia town reached 7.876 million yuan, a decrease of 53.8% compared with 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 2.464 million yuan, a decrease of 66.1% compared with 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Sunjia town was 5332 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Sunjia town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Sunjia town was 28000 mu, 1.8 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Sunjia town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 24.7% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 5.605 million yuan. The main food crops in Sunjia town are rice and corn. In 2011, Sunjia town produced 7200 tons of grain, 461.8 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Sunjia town are flue-cured tobacco, tea and kiwifruit. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco, kiwifruit and tea in Sunjia town were 3000 mu, 400000 kg, 3200 Mu and 2000 mu respectively. Animal husbandry in Sunjia town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 17000 pigs in Sunjia Town, 7000 at the end of the year; 4000 sheep, 2000 at the end of the year; and 89000 poultry. In 2011, Sunjia town produced 1828.3 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 45.7 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Sunjia town was 4000 mu, and the output was 2503.6 tons. The main varieties were Qingcui plum and Hongyang kiwi. Sunjia town's fishery is mainly silver carp and grass carp. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Sunjia town was 250000 yuan.

Industry

The industry of Sunjia town is mainly power generation and liquor making. In 2011, the industrial output value of Sunjia town was 34.9 million yuan, an increase of 34.3% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 11.964 million yuan. In 2011, Sunjia town had 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 40 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 25.3% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Sunjia town had 42 commercial outlets with 136 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Sunjia town reached 53.56 million yuan, an increase of 9.4% over 2010; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 58.64 million yuan, an increase of 4.3% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Sunjia town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 22.8% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 7300 yuan; the balance of various loans was 7 million yuan, a decrease of 12.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Sunjia Town, with more than 300 children and 12 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 629 students and 41 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Sunjia town reached 4.4 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 4.4 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 100 scientific and technological talents in Sunjia Town, including 50 professional and technical talents, 10 management talents, 10 skilled talents and 30 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Sunjia town had a comprehensive cultural station, 7 village level cultural activity centers, 5 cultural specialized households, 8 libraries and more than 30000 books. At the end of 2011, Sunjia town had two school stadiums and 100 seats in the stands; 13% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 2% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Wan Zhou Qu Sun Jia Zhen