Sichakou Township, Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Sichakou Township

Four the fork Town, belonging to the Fengning Manchu Autonomous County of Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the northwest of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to the Sujia Township, Fengning, and southeast to Huangqi Town, South to the small dam village, West to Dadan and fish mountain town, north to northwest and WAN Sheng Yong Township, northeast and outer ditch gate Township, and the area of 656.49 square kilometers, and as of the end of 2018, the registered residence 7278 people.

In October 1945, it belonged to xifengning county. In March 1950, he returned to Fengning County. In June 1958, Yongli township was incorporated. In January 1959, the township was withdrawn and the sichakou commune was built. In June 1984, the commune was abolished and sichakou township was rebuilt. As of June 2020, sichakou rural area has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, sichakou township has one industrial enterprise, one of which is above scale, and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In October 1945, it belonged to xifengning county.

In December 1946, it was transferred to Duolun County.

In March 1950, he returned to Fengning County.

In May 1956, two townships of sichakou and Yongli were built in Jinjing.

In June 1958, Yongli township was incorporated.

In January 1959, the township was withdrawn and the sichakou commune was built.

In June 1984, the commune was abolished and sichakou township was rebuilt.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, sichakou Township had eight administrative villages, including sichakou, Toudaohe, Yushulin, Sanchakou, Yongli, Li Qilong, Hongfeng and gangfangying, with 84 villager groups.

As of June 2020, sichakou rural area has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages. The Township People's government is located in sichakou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sichakou township is located in the northwest of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Sujiadian Township in the East, Huangqi Town in the southeast, Xiaobazi Township in the south, datan and Yuershan towns in the west, wanshengyong Township in the north and northwest, and waigoumen Township in the northeast, covering an area of 656.49 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sichakou township is high in the southwest and low in the southeast. Its highest peak, mentouba, is located in gangfangying village in the southwest, with an altitude of 1966 meters; its lowest point, the riverbed of Luanhe River, is located in the northwest of Toudaohe village in the southeast, with an altitude of 1086 kilometers.

climate

The annual average temperature of sichakou township is 2.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.9 ℃, the average temperature in July is 19.1 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 98 days, and the annual average precipitation is 325mm.

hydrology

The largest river in sichakou township is Luanhe River, which flows from Wudaohe River to the south of Yongli village, through xierdaohe River and huiyaozi village, with a length of 35 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in sichakou township are drought, flood, hail, low temperature, frost, etc. The most serious drought occurred in 1977, with a total of 19000 Mu wheat and Xiaomai harvested, resulting in a direct economic loss of 5.2 million yuan.

natural resources

There are gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, iron, polymetallic, oil shale, marble, limestone, gypsum, quartz, bentonite, etc. The polymetallic deposit is 1500 meters from north to South and 1000 meters from east to west; the marble ore body is 2500 meters long, 500 meters wide and 700 meters deep, with a reserve of 2.2 billion tons. Other natural resources include wild animals and plants such as Gouzi, shantu, Shanji, Huanghua, bracken, coolie bud, and wild Chinese herbal medicines such as Huangling, Chishao, Chuanshanlong.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of sichakou township was 7236, including 188 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.60%, and 132 floating population. In the total population, there are 3793 males, accounting for 52.42%; 3443 females, accounting for 47.58%; 1406 persons under 17 years old, accounting for 19.43%; 4750 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 65.64%; 1080 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 14.93%. In the total population, there are 3112 Manchu (43.01%), 4124 Han, Mongolian and Miao (56.99%) and 4050 Han (55.97%). In 2011, the birth rate was 13.13 ‰, the death rate was 17.83 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 4.7 ‰.

In 2017, there were 5095 permanent residents in sichakou township.

By the end of 2018, 7278 people in four fork villages had registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the fiscal revenue of sichakou Township reached 6.256 million yuan, an increase of 23.7% over the previous year. The local public budget revenue was 5.119 million yuan, an increase of 37% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 4.32 million yuan, value-added tax is 290400 yuan, enterprise income tax is 370000 yuan, and individual income tax is 730000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue is 864.57 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 1 325 yuan.

Agriculture

Sichakou township has 52800 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 7.3 mu per capita, and 323900 mu of available grassland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 49.28 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the main food crops were Xiaomai and wheat. In 2011, it produced 2526 tons of grain, 349.09 kg per capita, including 137 tons of spinach and 20 tons of wheat. Economic crops mainly include oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 1485 mu with an output of 30 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 570 mu with an output of 1687 tons, and the main varieties were cabbage.

The animal husbandry of sichakou township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 4500 pigs, 2700 at the end of the year; 8984 cattle, 4990 at the end of the year; 9068 sheep, 2448 at the end of the year; 20400 poultry, 6100 on the market; 937 tons of meat; 94 tons of eggs, 36 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 35.08 million yuan, accounting for 71.18% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of sichakou township was 294000 mu, including 289400 mu of protective forest, 0.46 mu of economic forest, 111500 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 35%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 15 mu, and the yield was 10 tons, including 5 tons of Zhongshan almond. In 2011, there were 18 sets of agricultural machinery.

Industry

The industry of sichakou township is mainly mining and wood processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 119 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 70.49% of the GDP. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size, with an average annual number of employees of 110, realizing an industrial added value of 3200 yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in sichakou Township, one of which was above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, sichakou Township had 104 commercial outlets and 312 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 28 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 16 million yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, sichakou township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in sichakou township was 19.55 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2701 yuan; the balance of various loans was 7.36 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in sichakou Township, with 289 children and 13 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 392 students and 19 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of sichakou Township reached 1.09 million yuan, a decrease of 3.5% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 138 scientific and technological talents in sichakou Township, including 69 transferred technical talents, 9 management talents, 25 skilled talents and 35 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in sichakou Township with a construction area of 280 square meters, and eight rural libraries with a construction area of 240 square meters and a collection of 24300 books.

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in sichakou township. 40% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 27% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 900 cable digital TV users in sichakou Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 32.51%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in sichakou Township, including 1 health center, 9 clinics, 8 beds, and 1.1 medical beds per 1000 people. There were 16 health professionals, including 7 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses, with an average of 2.21 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 7600 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 20 times of in-patient surgery, and 121 person times of out of hospital patients.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of sichakou township was 80%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 59%, 6874 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical insurance, and the participation rate was 94.99%; the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, and the infant mortality rate were 94.99%

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Feng Ning Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Si Cha Kou Xiang