Longguan Town, Chicheng County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Longguan

Longguan Town, belonging to Chicheng County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the southwest of Chicheng County, adjacent to diao'e town in the East, tianjiayao town in the south, Xuanhua District in the southwest, Chongli County in the northwest, paoliang Township in the north, 30 kilometers away from the people's Government of Chicheng County, with a total area of 283.95 square kilometers.

In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (1265), it was Longmen town and Longmen County; in 1984, Chengguan commune was changed to Longguan town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 27839. As of June 2020, Longguan town has 35 administrative villages and the people's Government of Longguan town is located in Erjie village.

In 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Longguan Town, including 4 above scale enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Yuan to yuan two years (1265), for Longmen Town, Longmen County.

In 1914, it belonged to Longguan county. After May, 1940, it belonged to Longchi County, longyanhuai County, Chongchi county and longchongxuan county. In January 1945, it belonged to Longguan county.

In August 1958, it was called Chengguan commune.

On May 12, 1960, Longguan county was assigned to Chicheng County, and on May 26, 1960, Xuanhua city.

In June 1961, it returned to Chicheng County.

In 1984, Chengguan commune was changed into Longguan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Longguan town had jurisdiction over Yijie, Erjie, Sanjie, Sijie, xiqingyanggou, beizhezi, laowanggou, waikou, Likou, changjiayao, Pandao, yaowan, Sanyi village, qiansuo, Zhoucun, Wujiayao, dongshuiquan, gaojiagou, fangjiagou, Balizhuang, Sanchakou, linden ditch, dalongwangtang, yuquanbao, lijiayou, Zhujiaying, heitugou, shajiagou and Duan There are 35 administrative villages including Jiagou, liangjiayao, Anjiagou, youjiagou, Xujiayao, Xinyao and xiaolongwangtang.

By June 2020, Longguan town has 35 administrative villages: Yijie village, Erjie village, Sanjie village, Sijie village, Pandao village, Zhoucun village, qiansuo village, youjiagou village, shajiagou village, Balizhuang village, Sanchakou village, limugou village, dongshuiquan village, gaojiagou village, Xinyao village, duanjiagou village, lijiayou village, Zhujiaying Village, hetugou village, Anjiagou village, liangjiayao village and yuquanbao village Village, dalongwangtang village, xiaolongwangtang village, fangjiagou village, Xujiayao village, Wujiayao village, Sanyi village, Likou village, waikou village, yaowan village, changjiayao village, laowanggou village, beizhezi village, xiqingyanggou village, and Erjie village of the town people's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Longguan town is located in the southwest of Chicheng County, adjacent to diao'e town in the East, tianjiayao town in the south, Xuanhua District in the southwest, Chongli County in the northwest and paoliang Township in the north. It is 30 kilometers away from the people's Government of Chicheng County, with a total area of 283.95 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain in Longguan town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the highest peak is sidaoliangding, with an altitude of 2163.2 meters; the lowest point is Sanchakou village, with an altitude of 980 meters.

climate

The annual average precipitation of Longguan town is 348 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Longguan town belongs to Chaobai River system. Chaobai River originates from xiaolongwangtang village and enters diaoejing from west to East. The river course is 14.5 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Longguan town are drought, flood, hail, frost, lightning and so on. Floods occur every year. The most serious one occurred on June 14, 1994. The flood occurred in Longguan, covering an area of 130 hectares and 123 hectares. The disaster involved 18 administrative villages, 32 collapsed houses and 130 damaged houses. Two people died in Longguan town due to the disaster. A serious hail disaster occurred on July 6, 1998. Hailstones fell in dalongwangtang, xiaolongwangtang and yuquanbao villages of Longguan town for 20 minutes. The affected area of crops was 1667 hectares, the affected area was 1200 hectares, and the total yield was 467 hectares.

natural resources

Longguan town is rich in mineral resources, with 15 kinds of proven iron, graphite, copper, manganese and other minerals; magnetite reserves of 140 million tons, recoverable reserves of 85 million tons; hematite reserves of 60 million tons, recoverable reserves of 48 million tons; graphite reserves of 60 million tons, recoverable reserves of 57 million tons, concentrated in the north and southeast of the territory; available groundwater resources of 23.392 million cubic meters. In 2011, Longguan town has 82000 mu of arable land, 2.9 mu per capita, all of which are dry land; 156000 mu of barren hills suitable for forest, 54000 mu of grassland, 100000 mu of timber forest, 160000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 23%.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Longguan town was 28454, including 9715 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 34%, and 650 floating population. In the total population, there are 149480000 males, accounting for 52.5%; 13506 females, accounting for 47.5%; 28386 Han people, accounting for 99.76%; and 27 Mongolian people, accounting for 0.09%. In 2011, Longguan town had a birth rate of 9 ‰, a mortality rate of 3.5 ‰, a natural growth rate of 5.5 ‰, and a population density of 97 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Longguan town was 31347.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 27839.

Economics

overview

In 2004, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Longguan town was 210 million yuan, including 140 million yuan of industrial output value, 70 million yuan of agricultural output value and 1020 yuan of per capita net income of farmers.

In 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Longguan Town, including 4 above scale enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The agriculture of Longguan town is mainly planting corn, potato and vegetables. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Longguan town was 178.04 million yuan. The main food crops in Longguan town are corn, millet and potato. In 2011, Longguan town produced 12000 tons of grain, including 2600 tons of corn, 2300 tons of millet and 4813 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops in Longguan town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Longguan town was 12000 mu, and the yield was 31000 tons. The main varieties were cabbage and horned melon, including 18000 tons of cabbage and 8000 tons of horned melon. Longguan Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 11500 live pigs in Longguan Town, with a year-end stock of 7000; 65000 poultry, with a year-end stock of 35000.

Industry

Longguan town industry to iron mining, production of iron concentrate, iron pellet processing. In 2011, the industrial output value of Longguan town was 980 million yuan, accounting for 67.3% of the GDP. There are 104 industrial enterprises with 1070 employees, and the industrial added value is 6.66 billion yuan, an increase of 17.4% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

In 2005, Longguan town invested 1.5 million yuan to build a 100 ton constant temperature storage and a 9000 square meter vegetable trading center.

By the end of 2011, Longguan town had 153 commercial outlets and 765 employees.

finance

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Longguan town was 43 million yuan, an increase of 1.1% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 28.5 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010.

post and telecommunications

In 2011, the total amount of postal business in Longguan town was 231000 yuan, of which the net income was 145000 yuan; the annual revenue of telecommunication business was 2.58 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Longguan Town, with 288 children and 21 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools, with 1500 students and 84 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 480 students and 123 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Longguan town reached 38 million yuan, an increase of 31% over 2010; the proportion of education expenditure in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 32.5%, an increase of 14.3% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Longguan town had a cultural station, 15 village level cultural centers, 23 cultural households, 14 libraries, 48000 books, and 17 music, art, calligraphy and photography teams. By the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in Longguan Town, 51.4% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 18.4% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. In 2011, the number of cable TV users in Longguan town was 3200, with an entry rate of 38.8%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Longguan town had 1 medical institution, 18 clinics, 48 beds, 16.8 beds per 10000 people, total fixed assets of 23 million yuan, 62 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 11 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Longguan town completed 31000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and all 35 villagers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 98.5%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Longguan town was 283, with 397 people, and the expenditure was 827200 yuan, an increase of 14.59% over 2010

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Zhang Jia Kou Shi Chi Cheng Xian Long Guan Zhen