Jinbaotang Town, Qiyang County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province

Jinbaotang town

The town uses the natural place name of jinbaotang. In order to solve the problem of accommodation and shelter for pedestrians, people donated money to build Jinbao Pavilion. At the same time, the market was opened to catch up with the polder trade. Later, the pond was opened for water storage, named Jinbao pond. The name of Jinbao pond is derived from this pond, and it is still used today.

geographical position

Jinbaotang town is located in the east of Qiyang City, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province, 44 kilometers away from Qiyang city. It borders Changning City in the East, shiguyuan Township and Babao town in the south, Baishui town in the west, Xiangjiang River in the north, Panshi town and Huangnitang town.

administrative division

The town government is stationed in Baotang neighborhood committee, which governs 31 villages including chiziwan, fengzitang, niaowotang, maogao, Datang, Zhongtian, nijiangqiao, Chengjiao, changchong, Youxing, Yixue, xialuchong, Lishi, Xichong, Nongmin, liming, pailou, xiaojiapu, Shiyun, Xinling, shizitang, manguan, Heye, lexing, Jingbian, Dafu, Baihe, Bailong, Jinma, Chenchao and papaya And jinbaotang, hebutang two neighborhood committees.

Historical evolution

At the beginning of liberation, the territory was under the jurisdiction of the fourth district; in 1952, when the administrative division was readjusted, it was under the jurisdiction of the Fifth District; in 1956, when the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, it was merged into fenghuangtang and shizitang; in 1961, when the people's commune was transformed into hebutang, shizitang and Baihe communes; in 1984, the three communes were changed into three townships; in 1986, in order to meet the needs of economic reform, the three townships in the territory were reduced to two townships. In 1995, hebutang and shizitang were merged into jinbaotang town.

natural environment

The total area of the town is 64.84 square kilometers (2017), with 2462 hectares of cultivated land and 26549 people (2017). The territory is high in the East and low in the west, with rolling hills, fertile soil, Camellia oleifera forest all over the town, and superior water conservancy conditions. In the East, there is a big river irrigation area, which irrigates from top to bottom. In the west, there is Xiangjiang River, which can be irrigated by return water. It is suitable for planting high-quality rice, Camellia oleifera, citrus and other crops.

natural resources

The town is rich in products, high-quality rice, tea oil, oranges, peanuts, fresh fish, pigs, chickens, ducks, black goats and other agricultural products known everywhere. With large reserves and high quality of bituminous coal, three coal mines with an annual output of 250 million tons have been set up.

Characteristic agricultural products

The characteristic agricultural products of jinbaotang town are rice, Shizi, papaya, citrus, tea oil, peanut, pig, goat, shrimp, star anise, radish, rehmannia, longan, cotton, lotus seed, cypress and cowhide.

social development

There are 2 middle schools, 1 Central Primary School, 1 complete primary school, 7 teaching sites and 3 medical institutions.

Major schools

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

In the territory, there are ancient water transport golden wharf, hebutang, the existing intact and solid stone wharf, the Anlan pavilion with carved beams and painted columns, and the ancient Qingshi street, all of which have witnessed the prosperity of the past. Nowadays, the commercial focus of the whole town has shifted to jinbaotang farmers' market. Every time they rush to the market on the 3rd, 6th and 9th, merchants gather in all directions, especially with Changning Dabao and Qidong Guiyang, which is an important border trade town.

Brief introduction of each village

[jinbaotang Neighborhood Committee] J ì Nb ǎ ot á NGJ ū w ě Ihu ì

In ancient times, there was a stone pavilion in the area, which was repaired several times until it was demolished in 1967. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, a new pond was built under the Jinbao Pavilion by customers surnamed Sha, Qiu and Zhang from Jiangxi. The pavilion was named Jinbao Tang, which has been used since then. The neighborhood committee is located at No. 12 Huangbai road and has jurisdiction over 13 resident groups. The total area is 3.2 square kilometers, with 95.5 hectares of arable land, 448 households and 1492 people. The town government, central school, police station, credit union, central health center and other units are stationed in the city.

[hebutang Neighborhood Committee] h é B ù t á NGJ ū w ě Ihu ì

In the Qing Dynasty, yidaotang was the fifth pond on the waterway from Qiyang to Hengzhou. It was an important commercial port for boating across the river, so it was named hebutang. The neighborhood committee is located at 26 hebutang road and has jurisdiction over 14 resident groups. The total area is 2.4 square kilometers, with 79.9 hectares of arable land, 444 households and 1460 people. Qiyang building materials factory, Hebu ferry and other units in the city.

Ch ì Z ǐ w ā n

In the old days, there was a very famous scholar named Wang Xizhi in the territory, so the village was named Xizhi. Later, the homonym was chizi, and the village was named chiziwan. The village committee is located in chiziwan and has jurisdiction over 10 villager groups, including xiamuling, liujiawu, chenjiawu, songjiatang, Tanjiaqiao, Wenjia and chiziwan. The total area is 1.9 square kilometers, with 72.6 hectares of arable land, 268 households and 908 people.

[fengzitang] f ē ngz ǐ t á ng

There are maple and catalpa trees on the side of Datang in front of the village, so it is named. The village committee is located in shiniutang and has jurisdiction over 12 villager groups, including liaojiawan, chuanchuantang, shiniutang, bajiaotang, yangliutang and fengzitang. The total area is 2.7 square kilometers, with 88.4 hectares of cultivated land, 318 households and 1061 people.

[bird's nest pond] Ni ǎ ow ō t á ng

In ancient times, the ancient trees on the back of a pond were towering, and birds gathered. It was named "bird's nest pond" after the meaning of "bird's nest is prosperous, and everyone is blessed". The village committee is located in niaowotang, which has jurisdiction over eight villager groups: tianjiashan, Xinwu, Shuanghe, niaowotang, Tangjia, SHETANG, Chenfang and Zhangshu. The total area is 1.3 square kilometers, 56 hectares of arable land, 198 households, 591 people.

[Mao Gao] m á og ā o

Maogao is named after maogongtang and Gaotang. The village committee is located in Wangjiayuan and has jurisdiction over eight villager groups, including wangjiazhengyan, Yanwei, daziyan, shangwanli, Gantang and lemashan. It has a total area of 1.3 square kilometers, 45.4 hectares of arable land, 126 households and 498 people.

D à t á ng

There is a big pond more than 40 mu wide in the territory, so it is called Datang. The village committee is located in xinwuyuan, which governs 15 villager groups, including wawuyuan, wanliyuan, laowuyuan, xinwuyuan, Gaotang, zhushushan, jiajiayuan, dajiawu, Lijia, sifangyuan and Lijiachong. The total area is 3.4 square kilometers, 108 hectares of arable land, 325 households and 1253 people.

[farming] zh ò ngTi á n

In the old days, there was no income for nine years. People donated money to build "farming Temple" to protect the grain harvest, so it was named. The village committee is located in zoujia, and has jurisdiction over 13 villager groups, including Maping, Yangzhu, Tiemu, Liujia, zoujia, Bajiao, yantangchong, Xinwu, Tangjia, Hejia and luoboyuan. The total area is 3 square kilometers, with 118.8 hectares of arable land, 420 households and 1451 people.

Nijiang Bridge

In the past, the Loess here rushed to Xijiang River during rainstorm. The water was as muddy as mud, and a three arch stone bridge was built in the village, so it was named. The village committee is located in Toutou. It has nine villager groups, including shanzu, Toutou, roadside Chenjia, nijiangqiao, Qijia, shimenqian and forbidden mountain. It has a total area of 1.7 square kilometers, 56.6 hectares of arable land, 212 households and 710 people.

Ch é ngji ǎ o

The village is located at the foot of the natural stone mountain, so it is named. The village committee is located in Luojiaping street and has jurisdiction over seven villager groups: yangjiayuan, niejiachong, duanjiayuan, Xinwu, Luojiaping street and yangsijing. The total area is 2 square kilometers, with 75.1 hectares of arable land, 242 households and 846 people.

Ch á ngch ō ng

Because of the long shape of the mountain, so the name. The village committee is located in xinwuzu, which has jurisdiction over 14 villager groups, including huangbotian, shahetian, shangningjia, Lujiayuan, caojiayuan, Longyanjing, xinwuzu, Laowu, shanghetang, xiaojiacun, Niwan and Mianmian. The total area is 3.3 square kilometers, with 88.5 hectares of arable land, 321 households and 1222 people.

You Xing

There is youtang here. The predecessors hoped to have a prosperous family, so it is named Youxing. The village committee is located in youtang and has jurisdiction over 10 villager groups, including doumenchong, yankouchong, husitang, Xinchong, youtang, jiangjiayuan, yaoyang and laowuchong. The total area is 2.3 square kilometers, with 70.4 hectares of arable land, 287 households and 928 people.

Yi Xue y ì Xu é

In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, people donated money to build the Yixue temple to educate children. The village committee is located in Xinwu, which has jurisdiction over 11 villager groups, including zhuwutang, Xinwu, guapaishan, Yangjialing, Shangxian, Xiaxian, Dajin, Dayin, longjiachong, baoyingtang and Shuangtang. The total area is 2.6 square kilometers, with 97.6 hectares of arable land, 360 households and 1147 people.

Xi à L ú ch à ng

There is a high stone mountain in the territory, which looks like a furnace, and the residential houses are built at the foot of the mountain, so it is named. The village committee is located in Yangjia, and has jurisdiction over seven villager groups, including Youjia, Xinwu, Yangjia, Chenjia, Liujia and Xujia. It has a total area of 1.6 square kilometers, 77.3 hectares of arable land, 219 households and 735 people.

L ǐ sh ì

Li ancestral hall was built in front of the village, which is called Li ancestral hall, so the name of the village is homonymous for Li Shi. The village committee's primary school in the village governs 13 villager groups, such as beibeichong, lishitang, maotangao, Liujiawan, yuetangchong and bizitang. The total area is 2.4 square kilometers, 103.5 hectares of arable land, 333 households and 1139 people.

[Xichong] x ī ch ō ng

The main hall of the courtyard sits in the East and faces the west, so it is called Xichong. The village committee is located in Xichong, which has jurisdiction over 12 villager groups, including fuyuanshan, chenjialing, Fuyuan, longjiaxiang, Wangjialing, Yuejin, Xichong, Qianjin, Dongjia and youjialing. The total area is 2 square kilometers, with 84.4 hectares of arable land, 251 households and 851 people.

N ó NGM í n

Longan, formerly known as longan, was renamed farmer in order to get rid of superstition. The village committee is located in the middle, which governs 12 villager groups, namely, Caijia, Leijia, ranpu, Xinwu, Zhongzhong, Heping, Xinsheng, Laowu, Doumen, Zhangjia, Dongfeng and Duanjia. The total area is 2 square kilometers, with 86.4 hectares of cultivated land, 268 households and 885 people.

L í m í ng

In 1956, Huangnitang district established the first high-level society in the whole district, named“

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Yong Zhou Shi Qi Yang Xian Jin Bao Tang Zhen