Ganyan Tujia Township, Cili County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province

Ganyan Tujia Township

Ganyan Tujia township is 57 kilometers west of Cili County. There is a natural weir of more than 10 mu near the township. Because there are many karst caves at the bottom, it is easy to leak. It is called Ganyan, later renamed Ganyan. Ganyan people's commune was established in 1978, changed to Ganyan Township in February 1984, merged into Tujia township of xujiafang in April 1995, and restored to Ganyan Tujia Township in October 1998.

General situation

The township is adjacent to yichongqiao Township in the East, Yanghe Tujia Township in the west, sanguansi and Jiangya in the north, Lishui River in the South and Xikou town across the river. The total area is 180.7 square kilometers (2017), with 20290 mu of cultivated land and 56632 mu of forest land. Among them, there are 16067 mu of paddy field and 4223 mu of dry land. It governs 21 villages, 266 villager groups and 31538 people (in 2017). More than 95% of the population are Tujia people.

Party sentiment and Party Building

There are 21 rural Party branches and 541 rural Party members in Ganyan Township, and 5 branch departments and 97 rural Party members. According to the requirements of the higher organization department, the party construction work has stepped into the track of normalization. Each village has established a high standard "two basic positions", among which Ganyan village has a high standard "two basic positions", Party members' activity room is complete, equipped with color TV, video player, information cabinet, chairs and other facilities, Party members' activities are carried out with sound and color, and most party members have received education and improved their quality by watching audio-visual films. Ganyan village Party member science and technology demonstration base is a production base of Fujian pomelo introduced by Wang Zhangwen, a member of the Communist Party of China. The whole family has 1100 Fujian pomelo, with an annual income of nearly 40000 yuan per household. In accordance with the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we launched the "three rich projects" in rural areas, and extensively carried out the "two learning and two leading" activities for Party members. The secretaries of 21 village branches took the lead in getting rich through science and technology, with more than 180 leading Party members. Through Party member demonstration, we can lead the masses to get rich together. This year, the per capita of the whole township can increase by 50 yuan.

Science, education, culture and health

At present, there is a middle school with 47 in-service teachers and 835 students in the township; there is a central primary school and 11 village primary schools with 49 in-service teachers and 1046 students in the township; there are 8 kindergartens, 12 kindergarten teachers and 151 kindergarten children; there are 2032 students in the township, including children. In 1998, it invested more than 1.1 million yuan to build a provincial backbone middle school. There is a health center, 9 clinics and 24 medical personnel. The communication industry has made great progress. There are program-controlled telephone buildings in the area, with a telephone occupancy rate of 40%. There are three mobile phone signal transmitting towers, with mobile phone signals covering every corner of the township.

economic construction

The township party committee and government have been focusing on the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure as the main task of rural economic work. We should focus on optimizing the agricultural industrial structure and work hard to improve the quality and increase the efficiency. The industrial structure adjustment of the whole township has basically formed a scale, and has walked out a road with its own characteristics, which is mainly manifested in: first, ramie has formed a base, and the service system is becoming more and more perfect. The city's first ramie professional cooperative was established to expand the scale of ramie planting and improve its pre -, in - and post production service system. Last year, a New Ramie Variety Xiangzhu No.2 was introduced from Yuanjiang ramie Research Institute, which increased the yield of Ramie by about 40 kg per mu compared with other varieties. In the first half of this year, the high-quality ramie in the whole township has been stable at about 6000 mu, with an annual output of more than 900 tons of ramie expected to generate income of 5 million yuan. Second, the planting of high-quality fruits has increased significantly. The Party committee and government have formulated preferential policies to encourage the development of barren mountains and high-quality fruits. So far, nearly 1000 mu of high-quality fruits have been developed, and the planting area of large professional fruit growers such as Xu Jianyang in taoya village, Yang Wanguo in Taitai village and Wang Jiashan in Ganyan village has been further expanded. Wang Zhangwen's fruit base was officially listed, with them as the core, driving the fruit planting fever in the whole township. The main varieties are: chestnut, Jinqiu pear, Fujian pomelo, Shatian pomelo, Guanxi honey pomelo, etc. the pomelo street in wufuqiao has become a beautiful scenery of the township, attracting tourists from Zhangjiajie to buy here, so tourists from both inside and outside the province know the location of Ganyan Grapefruit tastes good. Third, beef cattle industry accelerated development. The Party committee and the government regard the development of "Xiangxi yellow cattle" as the key to industrial adjustment. The credit cooperatives issued more than 200000 yuan of small loans annually to support the development of "Xiangxi yellow cattle" and a number of large breeding households. So far, they have developed nearly 4000 "Xiangxi yellow cattle" and become the scattered breeding base of county Jiahua company. Fourth, township enterprises have maintained a strong momentum of development. Taking the construction of Chang Zhang expressway as an opportunity, we supported two key enterprises, Qinzhong sand and stone Mining Co., Ltd. and Qinzhong brick factory, and expanded their production scale. A number of private enterprises and individual economy have been developed, bringing the number of township enterprises to 345 and the total output value of township enterprises to 72 million yuan. Due to the continuous adjustment of the industrial structure, the fiscal revenue and farmers' savings have increased year by year, the grain production has been stable, and the agricultural output value has been greatly improved.

Infrastructure construction

The township party committee and government regard it as a major task to do practical things for the people and solve their problems. They should increase investment in infrastructure construction and focus on the focus of public evaluation. To do practical things for the masses: first, we have made great efforts to complete the treatment of CHUANSHI River; second, we have completed the 6.06km river dike masonry and river bed dredging at the confluence of main stream and branch stream of Wufu bridge; third, we have invested more than 600000 yuan to complete the reconstruction of dangerous buildings in the center and built high-standard dormitory buildings; fourth, each cadre and worker has donated 50 yuan a year for the maintenance of the whole Township Road, which is now in full swing At present, every village is connected with roads, and the coverage rate of roads to groups is up to 90%; fifthly, the reconstruction project of village level electric power has been completed; sixthly, taking advantage of the opportunity of the construction of Chang Zhang expressway, we have negotiated with the sixth supervision office and the 18th bid section to carry out pumping irrigation from underground karst caves. Now, a 300 square pool has been built, which has solved the drinking water difficulties of nearly 3000 people from the government, township departments and nearby residents.

local customs and practices

The Lishui river flows through the four natural villages of Ganyan. There are many dangerous beaches and rapids along the way. It's a good place for rafting. It's beautiful and refreshing to go down by boat. The local residents believe in the holy and bright, so they built the wanfosi at the junction with Jiangya, which has a history of nearly 100 years. Today, wanfosi village is named after it. 80% of the people in Ganyan are Tujia people, and Tujia customs such as catching up with the new year, weeping to marry, playing grass drum and table drum are prevalent in Ganyan.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Zhang Jia Jie Shi Ci Li Xian Gan Yan Tu Jia Zu Xiang