Beisha Town, Wanquan District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Beisha city and countryside

Beisha urban and rural area, belonging to Wanquan District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the southwest of Wanquan District, bordering guoleizhuang town in the East, Yanghe River in the South and West, Chaigoubao town in Huai'an County across the river, Jiubao Township in the north, 28 kilometers away from the people's Government of Wanquan District, with a total area of 64.84 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, the urban and rural areas of Beisha belonged to Huaian County and Wanquan county respectively; in March 1984, Beisha City commune was changed into Beisha urban and rural area. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in North Sha City was 18991. As of June 2020, 11 administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of Beisha urban and rural areas, and the Township People's government is located in beishacheng village.

In 2018, there were 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Beisha urban and rural areas. On May 26, 2020, Beisha urban and rural areas were selected into the list of strong agricultural towns in 2020.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Huaian County and Wanquan county respectively.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was divided into four and five districts in Wanquan county.

In August 1956, it belonged to Beisha town and zhoujiahe town.

In 1958, it belonged to guoleizhuang commune.

In July 1961, beishacheng commune was founded after guoleizhuang commune.

In March 1984, beishacheng commune was changed into beishacheng urban and rural commune.

administrative division

In 1997, Beisha urban and rural areas had 11 administrative villages, including Beisha City, deshengbao, Yangjiaogou, sunjiayao, Beixinzhuang, hongqiangou, xifangzi, huangluanzhuang, zhoujiahe, Laolongwan and anzhuangtun.

By the end of 2011, beishacheng had 11 administrative villages, including anzhuangtun, zhoujiahe, Laolongwan, beishacheng, deshengbao, Huangzhuang, xifangzi, hongqiangou, Beixinzhuang, sunjiayao and Yangjiaogou, with 72 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Beisha urban and rural areas have 11 administrative villages: beishacheng village, deshengbao village, zhoujiahe village, anzhuangtun village, Laolongwan village, huanglanzhuang village, xifangzi village, hongqiangou village, Beixinzhuang village, sunjiayao village and Yangjiaogou village. The Township People's government is located in beishacheng village.

geographical environment

Location context

Beisha urban and rural area is located in the southwest of Wanquan District, bordering guoleizhuang town in the East, Yanghe River in the South and West, Chaigoubao town in Huai'an County across the river, Jiubao Township in the north, 28 kilometers away from the people's Government of Wanquan District, with a total area of 64.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

The highest peak of yangyaogou mountain in Beisha is 1046 meters above sea level, and the lowest point of Yanghe beach is 752 meters above sea level.

climate

Beisha urban and rural areas have a temperate continental monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, hot rain in the same season, large temperature difference between day and night, especially cold in winter, cool in summer, and very strong wind and sand. The annual sunshine hours in Beisha are 2800-3100 hours, and the total solar radiation is 1500-1700 kwh per square meter.

hydrology

Beisha urban and rural River belongs to Yanghe River, with a total length of 11 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Beisha urban and rural areas include drought, wind and hail, etc.; a serious wind and hail disaster occurred on August 2, 2010.

natural resources

In 2011, Beisha had 38629.81 mu of cultivated land in urban and rural areas, 2 mu per capita. The annual effective wind energy storage is more than 1000 kwh / m2, and the annual effective wind energy hours are more than 5000 hours. The wind energy storage in winter and spring accounts for 50% - 70% of the whole year.

population

By the end of 2011, Beisha had a total urban and rural population of 19541, including 589 urban population, with an urbanization rate of 3%, and 333 floating population. In the total population, there are 9996 males, accounting for 51.15%, 9545 females, accounting for 48.85%, mainly Han nationality and 28 Manchu nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Beisha urban and rural population was 12.33 ‰, the mortality rate was 0.44 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 11.89 ‰, and the population density was 301 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 16138 permanent residents in Beisha.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in North Sha City was 18991.

Economics

overview

By the end of 2011, Beisha's total urban and rural fiscal revenue was 3.5858 million yuan, including local fiscal revenue of 2.4627 million yuan, an increase of 19.29% over 2010, and per capita fiscal revenue of 183.76 yuan. By the end of 2011, the per capita net income of urban and rural farmers in Beisha was 3412 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total output value of urban and rural agriculture in Beisha reached 189.03 million yuan. The main food crops in Beisha are rice and corn. In 2011, Beisha urban and rural areas produced 21769.13 tons of grain, 1116 kg per capita, including 800 tons of rice and 1600 tons of corn. Beisha urban and rural economic crops are mainly oil, melons and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Beisha urban and rural areas was 625 mu, with an output of 125 tons, including 240 tons of peanuts; the planting area of melons and vegetables was 10390 mu, with an output of 31170 tons, including 4014.31 tons of tomatoes, 6261 tons of beans, 1660 tons of watermelon and 560 tons of melons. Beisha urban and rural animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 76.9 million pigs, 4.12 million sheep, 2.53 million cattle, 3.34 million cattle and 1.36 million poultry in Beisha. In 2011, Beisha urban and rural areas produced 795.3 tons of meat, including 543 tons of pork, 98 tons of beef, 53 tons of mutton, 145 tons of eggs and 291 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 19.36 million yuan, accounting for 10.24% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, Beisha urban and rural fruit planting area of 1110 mu, yield 2220 tons, the main varieties are pear, apple and so on.

In 2012, the vegetable planting area in urban and rural areas of Beisha reached 12000 mu, the vegetable planting area in facilities reached 3000 mu, and there were 3371 facility sheds.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, there were 39 commercial outlets in Beisha urban and rural areas.

In 2018, there were 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Beisha urban and rural areas.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens, 460 children in kindergartens, 22 full-time teachers, 6 primary schools, 927 students and 98 full-time teachers in Beisha urban and rural areas. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the urban and rural education funds in Beisha reached 5.0583 million yuan, and the national financial education funds were 4.8862 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 6 libraries, 11 village level cultural activity centers and 6300 books in Beisha urban and rural areas. By the end of 2011, there were 10 fitness places in Beisha urban and rural areas, and 90% of the villages had opened up fitness places and equipped with fitness equipment.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 13 village level medical and health institutions, 20 beds and 12 professional health personnel in Beisha urban and rural areas; 16444 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 92.08%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Beisha was 11, with 14 people, and the expenditure was 33600 yuan, with a monthly per capita of 200 yuan; the number of medical assistance was 24, the number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical service was 23, with a total expenditure of 30600 yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1829, with a total expenditure of 2179, with an expenditure of 552270 yuan; the state subsidized 72 people, with a total expenditure of 317 yuan 739 yuan, an increase of 0.01% over 2010; 83 rural five security personnel were adopted.

traffic

Beisha urban and rural areas have Danla expressway, 110 National Road transit, Beijing Baotou railway 5 km. By the end of 2011, there were three county (town) highways in Beisha, with a total length of 18.8 km.

History and culture

Beisha urban and rural areas are named after the people's Government of Beisha city.

There is a Han tomb group in Beisha urban and rural areas, which is located between Laolongwan village and anzhuangtun village. It is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit. There is Longshan cultural site, with bronze pots, bronze altars, pottery pieces and other cultural relics unearthed. There is the first guard in the west of Beijing, an ancient city of the Ming Dynasty, built in 1393, which is a provincial-level key cultural relic protection unit.

famous scenery

Huabei Villa

North China villa is located at the foot of the Ming Great Wall in Beisha city and countryside, close to 207 National Road. The scenic spot is surrounded by mountains from east to west, with cool climate and dense trees. Huabei mountain villa has opened swimming pool, lotus pool, skating rink, ski resort, hunting ground, rare birds and animals Museum and other tourism facilities.

Bailong Cave

Bailong cave is located on Bailong mountain, 1744 meters above sea level. The cave is on the hillside. The spring water in the cave flows into Yuanyang Lake, where you can fish and bathe. There is a natural moat outside the cave, and Xianren bridge can lead to the foot of the mountain.

Famous people

The date of birth and death of CAI Ze is unknown. Cai Ze is well versed in words. He has traveled around the world and studied as a teacher. In the 52nd year of King Zhao of Qin Dynasty (255 BC), fan Sui, the Prime Minister of Qin Dynasty, was frustrated when he attacked Zhao. Cai urged him to dismiss him. Later, Cai Ze became the Prime Minister of Qin Dynasty and offered a plan for King Zhao of Qin Dynasty to destroy the western Zhou Dynasty. Later, someone slandered him. Cai tuobing resigned and was granted the title of King gang.

Jiang Fu, whose birth and death are unknown, was born in Beisha, Hebei Province. In the 14th year of Zhengtong (1449), Zhongguan Xining secretly took refuge in tile during the "civil engineering change"

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Zhang Jia Kou Shi Wan Quan Qu Bei Sha Cheng Xiang