Fuchi Town, Yangxin County, Huangshi City, Hubei Province

Fuchi town

Fuchi town belongs to Yangxin County, Hubei Province. Located in the South Bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, east of Yangxin County, east of Jiujiang, Jiangxi, west of huangzhangkou Town, north of Qizhou, and Wuxue City. In the west, it is 38 kilometers away from Wuhan Jiulong Railway and 30 kilometers away from Beijing Jiulong Railway. It covers an area of 121.33 square kilometers (2017) and governs 16 villages and one community with a total population of 34692 (2017) (2011).

As of 2013, there are more than 30 large and medium-sized factories and mining enterprises at or above the county level in Fuchi Town, and more than 1000 four level enterprises in towns and villages, mainly including six industrial parks, including chemical medicine, light industry and textile, non-ferrous minerals, metal smelting, cement and building materials, and agricultural ecological breeding. In 2012, Fuchi town achieved a GDP of 1.62 billion yuan and a fiscal revenue of 340 million yuan. In October 2013, it was selected as one of the top 100 towns in Hubei Province. In March 2015, it won the title of the fourth "national civilized village".

The scenic spots in Fuchi include Wuwang temple, Ganning tomb, daughter stone steps, wanrenzhong site, Yuanguang ancient cave, Banbi cliff, etc.

Historical evolution

Fuchi town is an old market town. According to Yangxin County annals (Kangxi Edition), during the Three Kingdoms period, Gan Ning, a famous general of the eastern Wu Dynasty, was the governor of Xiling, leading Yangxin and Xiazhi counties. During the reign of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1130), a village was set up here to garrison troops, which was called "chikou village". In Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, it was named "fuchikou town" because the rich water of Yangxin branch of the Yangtze River flowed into the Yangtze River. The inspection department of Fuchi town was set up in Ming Dynasty, belonging to xingjiaoli. In the Qing Dynasty, fuchikou patrol division was set up here, which was divided into ten li in the east of Xingguo Prefecture. In 1935, it was the Fifth District of Yangxin County. In December 1958, it was changed into Fuchi commune. In 1984, the division of Yangxin County was adjusted, and it was called Fuchi town. In 2001, Fuchi was one of the 16 towns in the county.

geographical environment

position

Fuchi town is located in the east of Yangxin County, on the South Bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. It is adjacent to Jiujiang in Jiangxi Province in the East, Qizhou, Li Shizhen's hometown in the north, Wuxue City in a strip of water, and 800 Li Fuhe River in the south.

terrain

Fuchi town is a hilly area with high terrain at both ends and bottom in the middle, with a "Z" shape.

hydrology

Fuchi town is located at the intersection of Fuhe River and Yangtze River. The Yangtze River flows from west to east at the foot of the town, and Fuhe River passes through the town. Wanghu lake and shupo lake are set in the southwest and Southeast respectively.

climate

Fuchi town has a typical subtropical monsoon climate in the south of the Yangtze River, with an average annual temperature of 15-17 ℃ and an annual rainfall of 1250-1460 mm.

administrative division

In 2013, Fuchi town has 16 villages and one community: fuchikou community, Gangxia village, Fengshan village, Shangchao village, Fuchi village, Haoji village, Sha Village, Wangshu village, Yuanguang village, Liangfan village, Linyan village, Jinbao village, Zhangwan village, Wuzhuang village, Mengpu village, Daya village, Xiaoya village and fuchikou village. There are 77 villager groups.

natural resources

Rich in resources, Fuchi town is known as "golden copper town" and "fish rice Town". The reserves of gold, silver, copper, iron and other non-ferrous metals are large with high grade. By 2013, the proven reserves of copper and gold are more than 1 million tons and 44 tons respectively. It is the third largest gold base and one of the large and medium-sized copper deposits in China. Calcite, marble, wollastonite and coal are rich in non-metallic minerals.

Population nationality

As of 2017, the total population of Fuchi town was 34692 (2017).

Economics

overview

in 2012, Fuchi town completed 1.62 billion yuan of GDP, an increase of 13% compared with 2011; 340 million yuan of fiscal revenue; 160 million yuan of industrial and commercial tax revenue; 1.7 billion yuan of investment; 1.62 billion yuan of fixed assets investment; 3 small enterprises; 926 million yuan of industrial added value, an increase of 8.4%; 2.675 billion yuan of industrial output value; 9280 yuan of net income of farmers. the economic structure of Fuchi town is one belt (Riverside economic belt), two zones (Riverside Industrial Zone and new town zone) and three parks (pharmaceutical and Chemical Industrial Park, new building materials Industrial Park and Port Logistics Industrial Park).

primary industry

In 2012, Wuzhuang, Linyan, Shangchao and other villages in Fuchi town developed barren mountains, Camellia oleifera, Italian poplar, Cinnamomum camphora, ginkgo and other economic trees according to mountain conditions. Gangxia village invested 1 million yuan to build a mushroom planting base with an annual output value of 2 million yuan. Fengshan Village invested 2 million yuan to build a standardized Camellia oleifera base of 2000 mu. Jinbao village invested 1 million yuan to establish nursery cooperatives, and the first phase of nursery base requisition area of 100 mu. The neighborhood committee has invested 3 million yuan to establish an aquaculture cooperative with a breeding area of 3200 mu, which implements large-scale and three-dimensional aquaculture. Liangfan village has invested 2 million yuan to establish a crayfish breeding cooperative with a breeding area of 500 mu. Xiaoya village has set up a chicken cooperative with 10 breeding sites.

the secondary industry

In 2012, nine projects were completed and put into operation in Fuchi town. Yuanda company has invested 500 million yuan to build 7 projects, including 10000 tons of taurine expansion project, 5000 tons of nitromethane project, 4000 tons of analgin project, 20000 tons of dimethyl sulfate project, 10000 tons of imine complex project and 40000 tons of sulphur burning gas project, with a total investment of 480 million yuan in the first phase of 4000 tons of cement clinker project of Washi cement company and a total investment of 180 million yuan in lifuda medical company A number of large-scale key projects, such as pharmaceutical intermediates, were successfully put into operation. 20 projects are under construction. Lianyong manganese's phase II expansion project with an investment of 350 million yuan, Huaxin aggregate company's phase II project with an annual output of 5 million tons of aggregate with an investment of 200 million yuan, phase II project with a daily output of 5000 tons of cement clinker with an investment of 300 million yuan, Huatai urban complex development with an investment of 150 million yuan, and old urban reconstruction of lufa with a total investment of 130 million yuan were launched in turn as planned. In Wuhan Pharmaceutical International Boutique zone, there are seven projects with a total investment of 200 million yuan, including epinephrine, enoxacin, trimetazidine, tiopronin, metronidazole, chloramphenicol, aminopyrine, Xiangrui renewable resources project with a total investment of 420 million yuan, Chenda pharmaceutical intermediates with a total investment of 300 million yuan, Pengfu mining metal processing with a total investment of 180 million yuan, imperial glass project with a total investment of 150 million yuan, and Fufeng ecological manor project with a total investment of 150 million yuan and shupo lake aquatic products processing project with a total investment of 38 million yuan are under construction. Four projects have signed investment agreements, including Xinwei machinery manufacturing project with a total investment of 100 million yuan, new wall material project with a total investment of 120 million yuan, CGN wind power project with a total investment of 500 million yuan, and 3a project of Hubei biotechnology company with a total investment of 500 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Fuchi town has convenient financial services. There are many banking outlets in the town, such as Agricultural Bank of China, credit union, postal savings bank, etc. There are two business hotels in the town. The town has made great efforts to develop tourism in Ganning Park and temple fair on March 3, bringing good economic benefits to pilgrims and tourists from neighboring counties and cities in Hubei and Jiangxi provinces. By 2012, with Fengshan as the background and shupo Lake as the backing, Fufeng ecological agricultural manor is under construction with an investment of 150 million yuan in organic planting, ecological breeding, fishing, swimming, farmhouse entertainment, leisure, accommodation, entertainment and conference training.

social undertakings

Post Office

There are two post offices in Fuchi town. The post and telecommunications have realized digital transmission and program-controlled exchange. The express mail service has been fully opened, and the television has also realized digital transmission. There are large-scale water conservancy project Fuchi sluice and power drainage station.

hygiene

As of 2013, there was a "first-class" health center in Fuchi town. All villages have village clinics.

Municipal Construction

As of 2013, Fuchi town has a waterworks with daily water supply capacity of 10000 tons, and the water supply network covers the whole town. There are 110000V and 220000v high-voltage power supply circuits and two substations. Up to 2011, 7 million yuan has been invested in the reconstruction of the road network and trunk roads in the town, 6.5 million yuan has been invested in the construction of a new 11.1-kilometer shameng Road, 6 million yuan has been invested in the construction of 16 roads connecting villages and groups, with a total mileage of 20 kilometers, 1.8 million yuan has been invested in the construction of the first phase of Fuchi Lvyin square, 16.8 million yuan has been introduced to redesign the new waterworks in Fuchi, and 800000 yuan has been invested in the reconstruction of the street lighting and the water supply system in the town Road greening project. Four square kilometers of urban central area has been basically formed, with commercial, residential, development and industrial parks.

education

traffic

Fuchi town is 30 kilometers away from Luzhou Chengdu expressway, 30 kilometers away from Beijing Guangzhou railway, and 112 provincial highway runs through the whole area. All roads in the town have been hardened, extending in all directions. There are direct buses and passenger ships between waterway and land and surrounding cities. There is a large passenger station built in the territory, with more than 40 CMB vehicles. Among them, Wuxue Yangtze River Bridge, a highway cable-stayed bridge between Wuxue City in Hubei Province and Fuchi town in Yangxin County, has passed the national demonstration.

History and culture

Ruins

Gangxia ancient mining and metallurgy site

Located about 0.5km southeast of mangangxia village, Fuchi Town, it was discovered in 1985 with an excavation area of 170 square meters. It found 3 shafts, 4 lanes, 2 stopes, 1 furnace site, a large number of supports, mining tools such as copper, copper chipper, wooden shovel, rope rake, water wedge, wooden flume, and some pottery pieces for melting, offering waist, pot belly, bowl bottom and other household utensils. In addition, some domesticated animal bones and deer metacarpal bones were also found. This ancient mine was excavated in 222, the first year of Huangwu. The general Ganning of the eastern Wu Dynasty stationed troops at fuchikou, where copper weapons were taken

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Huang Shi Shi Yang Xin Xian Fu Chi Zhen