Beizhai street, Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Beizhai Street

Beizhai street is located in the north of Laoshan District, the east side of Hualou, 14.85 km from the district government residence, wanggezhuang street in the East, Shazikou street in the south, Licang District in the southwest and Xiazhuang street in Chengyang District in the north. The whole street has 36 administrative villages (108 natural villages), with a total of 27109 (2010). The natural growth rate of population is 4.22 ‰. There are 10 ethnic minorities, including Korean, Manchu and Mongolian. There are 234 surnames in the town, including Wang, Li, sun, Chen, Zang, Jiang, Su, Yang, among which Wang is the most, accounting for 14% of the street surname.

geographical environment

It is located at the West foot of Laoshan Mountain, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, with geographical coordinates of 36 ° 10 ′ 15 ″-36 ° 16 'north latitude and 120 ° 29 ′ 4 ″ -120 ° 36 ′ E. It is located in the east by wanggezhuang street, Shazikou street in the south, Licang District in the southwest and Xiazhuang street in Chengyang District in the north and West. The maximum cross distance is 10km, the maximum longitudinal distance is 9.2km, and the total area is 81.3 square kilometers, including 71.9km2 of mountain area and 6.7 square kilometers of hilly area. It has 36 communities. The peak range in the region rises, and decreases gradually from east to west, with an altitude of 100-1100 meters.

Historical evolution

From the Western Han Dynasty to the north and South Dynasties, it was not its county. From Sui Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, Jimo county was under the jurisdiction of Jimo county. In Ming Dynasty, it was aoshanwei. In the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1734), Wei office was cancelled, and 36 villages in the area were under the jurisdiction of Renhua Township, Jimo county. In 1897, Renhua township was divided into German concession, and the northern residence was managed by Shazikou police branch in Li Village District. On December 10, 1922, jiaoao returned to China, and the northern residence belonged to Li Village District. In 1935, it was classified as Laoxi district. After Japan surrendered in 1945, the Nanjing government accepted Qingdao and the northern residence. Before June 1949, Beizhai belonged to Laoxi district; in June, it was the eighth district (wuyianxiang District) of Laoxi district administrative office of South China Sea special office. In 1950, Laoshan was changed to Jiaozhou special office, and the northern residence followed. In April 1951, it was assigned to Qingdao with Laoshan. In 1953, it was a suburb of Laoshan. In January 1956, it was divided into four townships: Sun family, Beizhai, Hongyuan and Huayin. In September 1958, the village was built as Beizhai commune of Laoshan District from three townships, Sun Jia, Beizhai and Hongyuan. In March, 1961, it was Laoshan county. From February to April 1980, 33 production teams were divided into 36 production teams, and the boundary was unchanged. In April 1984, Beizhai township was set up. In December 1988, Beizhai town was set up, which belongs to Laoshan District. In 1996, the area was 80.2 square kilometers, with a population of 27000 people, and it was under the jurisdiction of 36 administrative villages, including gouya, Dongchen, Xichen, Hongyuan, Beijian, yukuang, muwushi, Shangge, Xiage, zhougezhuang, Beizhai, Wulong, qilongjian, Beitou, Academy, Huiliu, zhangjiacun, Yanshi, Daliao, Nannan Ling, Sunjia, Wolong, Qilong, Qilong, zhule, pound stone, Hedong, shuangshiwu, guanlao, etc. In May 1998, the town was removed to be replaced with streets. In August 2004, 36 administrative villages were converted to communities.

2011 code

370212004: ~ 001112 gouya community ~ 002220 Dongchen community ~ 003220 Xichen community ～ 004220 Hongyuan community ～ 005220 Beijian community ~ 006220yukuang community ～ 007220 muwushi community ~ 008220 shanggechang community ～ 009220 xiagechang community ～ 010112 zhougezhuang community ~ 01111 North Zhaike community district-012112 Wulong community-013220 Qiyu community ~ 014220 wulongjian community ~ 015220 Huayang Community ~ 0 16220 Buluo community-017220 Zaoxing community-018220 lanjiazhuang community-019220 Bijia community-020220 Liangquan community-021220 dongwuyi Lane community-022220 Xiwuyi Lane community-023220 Beitou community-024220 academy community ~ 0262220 Huiliu community-026220 Zhangjia community ~ 027220 Yanshi community ~ 028220 laocommunity ~ 029220 Sunjia community ~ 030220 Wolong community ～ 031220 Qile community - 032220 nannanling community ~ 033220 lbs stone community ~ 034220 Hedong community ～ 035220 guanlao community ~ 036220 shuangshiwu community

Natural conditions

Beizhai street is located at the West foot of the "Jufeng" of the main peak of Laoshan mountain range. The mountain hills are surrounded by the area, and the forest is covered, and the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The maximum distance between East and West is 10km, the maximum distance from north to south is 9.2km, and the total area is 81.3 square kilometers. The mountainous area is 71.9 square kilometers, and the hilly area is 6.7 square kilometers. The main rivers are Baisha River, Zhangcun River, Wulong River, Shimen River, Liangquan River, etc. The two main catchment rivers Wulong River and Liangquan river of Laoshan reservoir originate from Mount laojufeng, which runs through 30 administrative villages in Beizhai. The basin area is 71 square kilometers, accounting for 76% of the total drainage area of the reservoir, and the storage water accounts for 80% of the total water volume. It is an important water source protection zone in Qingdao.

tourist resources

Beizhai street has unique tourism advantages. The famous North jiushui and hualougong scenic spots of Laoshan are located in the jurisdiction. The scenic area is full of beautiful water, forest forest, abrupt peaks and grotesque rocks. Indigianwan and Taizi River are magical and mysterious, with many illusions; camel heads and stone cutting mouth, with the shape of picxiao, enlightening people's reverie; Academy village, Wuyi lane, Huazhang Qiwen, wind and flow still exist; Laotang, Huayang house, trees cultivate people, and keep rhyme for ages As for the Taoist resorts such as Laoguan and Hualou palace, it is also a strange place, and there are many legends with human flavor, which add to the extraordinary and cultural landscape. The so-called "nine water clear ripples, rock waterfall tidal sound, Wei bamboo Ming spring, Hualou stacked stone", is a proper portrait of the north house. Based on the advantages of eco-tourism leisure and vacation in this street and the two scenic spots of beijiushui and hualoushan, the three tourism products are placed in the important position of street economic development and farmers' income improvement. The special projects such as cherry festival, farm banquet and folk holiday with mountain sightseeing tourism characteristics have been vigorously developed; the aim of agricultural production is to build urban modern agriculture as the goal, and the big one The strategy of "promoting agriculture by science and technology" has made agricultural production develop greatly in high-tech, high efficiency and industrialization.

Local characteristics

Beizhai street has rich property and precious resources. The annual output of fruit is more than 6000 tons. Cherry here is famous for its "Cherry hometown" in Qingdao. The street animal husbandry is the most famous dairy goat, and it is the dairy goat base in Qingdao. Beizhai is famous for its ochre granite, which is widely sold to more than ten countries and regions such as Japan and Southeast Asia. The high quality and pure mineral water and fist dishes, Laoshan matsutake, Laoshan ginseng and other mountain wild taste are the most sought after products by modern people. The main honors of the whole street include: Qingdao municipal civilized unit, advanced collective of comprehensive social security management, Qingdao Municipal safety street, Qingdao City three units of letters and visits, advanced unit of family planning publicity and education, advanced unit of Qingdao science and Technology Association, advanced unit of Qingdao spiritual civilization construction, etc.

Honors

On July 29, 2020, it was named as the National Health township (county) of 2017-2019 cycle by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

On December 16th, 2019, it was selected into the list of the third batch of smart health pension demonstration streets (towns).

Local celebrities

Lixishan

(？ - 1954) formerly known as lishuxiang, formerly named lidanfu, Li Qifu, liyupei and jiangshangwen, and Bi Jia village, Beizhai street, Laoshan District, Qingdao city. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1925, and served as the director of the joint director of Qingdao Branch of the Communist Party of China in 1926, a member of the CPC Qingdao Municipal Committee and Minister of publicity. Arrested in Jinan in early 1929. In January 1937, he was released to Laoshan, and the party members who lost their relationship were automatically organized to adhere to the party's activities. Later, he contacted Shandong University "the vanguard of the Chinese national liberation", restored the party's organizational relationship, established the Party branch of bijiacun, and served as a propaganda member. In November, the CPC Qingdao Municipal Committee was established in Bijia village, and Li Xishan was the propaganda minister. After the establishment of new China, he was the director of material planning department of Ministry of post and telecommunications. He died in 1954.

Wang Huanzhang

(1909-2000) Wang Jingwen, Wangjingli, wangyunchen and wanghuazhi were used to be the people of lanjiazhuang, Beizhai street, Laoshan District, Qingdao. On July 5, 1927, he joined the Communist Party of China in Qingdao, and later served as the director and Transportation Department of the CPC Qingdao Municipal Committee and Transportation Department of the traffic department of the CPC Central Committee. He was arrested in Jinan in June 1929 and released in August 1930. He was later Secretary of the CPC Qingdao Sifang District Committee and Cangkou District Committee, and also the director of the organization of the Shandong Province Mutual Economic Association. In June 1933, he was arrested by the Kuomintang for the second time in Qingdao, and was successively held in the detention house of Shandong high court, Jinan first prison and anti provincial court, and was released from prison in January 1937. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, he served as the Secretary of the staff movement of Qingdao Municipal Committee of the CPC, secretary and armed Minister of Xinyang County directly under the special committee of the CPC Henan Province, the chief financial section and general affairs section of the Secretariat of the Central Plains Bureau of the CPC Central Plains Bureau, the chief of the command of the New Fourth Army, the chief of the command of the New Fourth Army, the commander of the Henan Hubei border area, and the Deputy Minister of the command of the fifth division of the New Fourth Army. During the period of the liberation war, he was deputy director of the Second Army division of the Central Plains military region. After the liberation of the country, he has successively served as the chief of management section and Infrastructure Office of the fourth public security school of the central south public security command, member of the Party committee, the armed minister and the general affairs director of Huazhong Agricultural College. 7 April 2000

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Qing Dao Shi Lao Shan Qu Bei Zhai Jie Dao