Wenling Town, Changle District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Wenling town

Wenling town is under the jurisdiction of Changle District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, located in the northeast of Changle district. Wenling town has beautiful mountains and rivers, pleasant scenery and rich cultural heritage. It has a number of natural and cultural landscapes, such as Tiantai lake, East Lake, Qishan Park, Ming church, ecological green channel of coastal forest belt, Riverside wetland, rare migratory birds and seabirds. It will be developed into a "strong town of airport industry, livable ecological new town, harmonious and civilized town"

In 2017, the administrative area of Wenling town was 3300 hectares, with a permanent population of 31944.

General situation

Wenling town is located in the north of Changle District, on the South Bank of Minjiang Estuary, facing the sea in the East, Jinfeng and Tantou in the west, Hunan in the South and meihua in the north. It develops all kinds of aquatic products breeding and famous agricultural products planting. The town governs 12 administrative villages and 68 natural villages.

At present, there are 128 enterprises of various types in the town, including 25 Enterprises above the designated size, which have initially formed an industrial cluster with textile and food processing as the leader. In the first half of 2013, the industrial output value above the designated scale of the whole town reached 2.958 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets reached 917 million yuan, and the total financial revenue reached 90.57 million yuan, which fully completed the task of "double over half".

Wenling town is an important part of Fuzhou Airport Economic Zone and Mawei new town. The airport economic zone involves about 10000 mu of land in Wenling Town, which has great economic development potential. The town Party committee and government are committed to building "one horizontal and three vertical" convenient traffic network of 201 provincial road, Jinmei Road, Binjiang Binhai Road and Meiwen Road, and improving the living supporting facilities such as sewage, power and communication in Wenling area of airport economic zone; adhering to the project driving strategy, a number of key projects such as Mingyi food and xindonghua real estate have been put into operation, and Fujian Southern Hengxing aquatic products, Wanglong animation AI and other provincial key projects have been put into operation The project construction has been accelerated, and other park projects are stepping up the construction, and the industrial agglomeration effect is beginning to show; actively promote the urbanization construction, carry out the "three old transformation" by using the reconstruction and expansion of Jinmei line, and build a long commercial street integrating professional markets, shopping malls and supermarkets, real estate hotels, catering and other service industries. Relying on Tiantai lake and Qishan, combined with the planning of Wenling supporting living quarters in the third and fourth phases of the airport, the construction of Wenling thousand mu new town was started. We should improve the planning of new villages, strengthen environmental improvement, create provincial-level ecological towns and villages, cultivate Fushan Village and Zhengzhu village to become "excellent demonstration villages" for new rural construction, and improve the quality of urban construction.

As the only riverside town in Changle District, Wenling town has a number of natural and cultural landscapes, such as shangxiatiantai lake, East Lake, Qishan Park, Ming church, ecological green channel of coastal forest belt, Riverside wetland, rare migratory birds and seabirds, with strong tourism development potential.

Wenling town is in the best stage of development in history. It will become a "strong town of airport industry, livable ecological new town, harmonious and civilized town".

Human history

It belonged to Jinfeng commune in 1958, Meihua commune in 1961, Wenling commune in 1979 and township in 1984. In October 1992, township was set up.. In 1997, it governed 12 village committees including Wenling, Fushan, Longtang, Fengzhuang, Dongwu, Zhengzhu, shatouding, shanbianliu, Dongzhuang, Houdong, Qiandong and Shibi.

Wenling yaokengming church was built by Fang Zian in the second year of song Yuanyou (1087). It was rebuilt by Yao Nengyu in the third year of Shaoxing (1133). Wu Zhong, the county leader, inscribed a plaque on the church, saying: "Ming church". In the third year of Qingyuan (1197), Lin Cai, a minister of the Ministry of war, a minister of the Ministry of punishment, a censor of the imperial edict, and a scholar of the Ministry of justice, wrote the preface to the Church of the Ming Dynasty. The word "reading office" on the forehead of the preface was written by Chen Wenlong, the number one scholar in the imperial edict, and the praise of the Church of the Ming Dynasty.

Because of the gathering of teachers and Confucians in the Church of the Ming Dynasty, and the good teaching methods, the students were determined to learn and make progress intentionally, "the atmosphere of reciting scriptures and essays was very strong.". In a short time, Yao Ying, Yao Mian and Chen Wenlong all won the first place. In the territory of quanchangle, since the imperial examination, there have been only seven top scholars. The Mingjiao hall has won three yuan alone, which can be said to be a great success. The Yao family has two flowers, which is even more unique. After that, Lin Dezhong, the son of Lin Cai, the Minister of the Ministry of war, and Lin Yawen, his nephew, Yao Tong, Yao Fengwu, the descendant of Yao Zhuangyuan, and Chen juebe, the son of Chen Ruhui, the son of Shati, studied in the same robe and successively won the Jinshi. In the remote mountain village, the Church of Ming Dynasty cultivated many outstanding talents, which became a beautiful talk in the history of feudal imperial examination system in our province. This is just as the couplet says: the eternal cardinal principles will not fall, and the eternal enlightenment will be endless.

After Chen Wenlong became the number one scholar in the Ming church, he erected a "Yuantai stele" beside the flying stone opposite the Ming church. Big characters on the tablet: three dots. The inscription on the bottom left of the tablet is written by Chen Yuanlong, the number one scholar in taoyueguli, Renshen, in the eighth year of Xianchun, Song Dynasty. This is the only inscription left by Chen Wenlong. Chen Wenlong's inscriptions on Yuantai, praise of Ming church and inscriptions on Yuantai still exist today.

The plaque "rongguogong" was awarded by Yongle Emperor Zhu Di of Ming Dynasty to Yao Guangxiao, the prince Shaoshi and wise monk who helped him to win the throne. Yao Guangxiao, whose ancestral home is Yaokeng, Wenling, Changle, is the ninth grandson of Yao Nengyu. The second son of Yao Mengyu. Yao Mengyu lived in Changzhou, Suzhou, Nanjing, because of his barbarians and chaos. Yao Mengyu's wife, Chen, is a native of Changle. Born two sons, long Guangren, second Guangxiao. These are recorded in detail in the genealogy of Yaokeng in Changle.

Yao Guangxiao, Xie Jin and others rebuilt Yongle Dadian and went to the West with Zheng He. Ten miles west of Yaokeng village, there is a famous place called huiweng rock, also known as Erliu rock. When Zheng He was going to the west, he and Yao Guangxiao went to play together, so he was also called "sanbaoyan". There is a stone statue on the mountain. It has been weathered for a long time, so it is hard to see its original appearance. Some people say it is carved by Zhu Xi, others say it is Zheng He, and others say it is Yao Guangxiao.

Also in Ming Dynasty, Yao Keng had two prime ministers: Yao Jue and Yao Yao. Their tomb is at the upper entrance of Dayu road at the foot of Taichang mountain in Daixi village, Tantou, Changle. Local villagers have always called this tomb Prime Minister Yao's tomb.

This stone in the ancestral hall is a martial arts training stone. It was originally in the ancestral hall of Yao Chengen in bangzhou, Fuzhou. Yao Chengen was the last Jinshi in the history of imperial examination. The stone weighs 200 Jin. It's said that Wu Jinshi lifted the heavy weight as if he were light. When he practiced it, he looked as usual. Nowadays, no one can lift it, not even lift it, let alone exercise it.

The four stones in front of the ancestral hall are flagstones, which are used to plant flags. It turns out that in the era of the imperial examination, if a person wins the imperial examination, he has to set up a flag at the gate of the ancestral hall. It is a kind of glory and a kind of propaganda. It also reflects the joy of those who win the imperial examination and the pride of their relatives in the countryside. Looking at this plaque, we can fully imagine the brilliant scene of Yaokeng with loud gongs and drums and flags in the sky at that time!

The mountain behind the ancestral temple is called Chaoshan. In the spring of the third year of the Qing Dynasty, Lin Cai, who was the Minister of the military department, once wrote an article praising the scenery here In the East, there are jade dog stones inserted into the clouds, in the west, there are flying stones on the surface of the Han Dynasty, in the south, there are Hualin Wuli, which is better than Shanglin, and in the north, there are plum trees, which occupy the first place in all flowers. In spring, there are jade stones to make wine; in summer, there are lotus stones to make brocade; in autumn, there are golden bells to catch the tide; in winter, there are Bohai waters to tide. " This is an undeveloped tourist attraction.

The two couplets in the ancestral hall "the number one scholar's mansion in the Song Dynasty, the prime minister's family in the Ming Dynasty" and "seven generations of two yuan and ten scholars, three dynasties, two Marquis and eight officials" vividly illustrate the glory of the 900 years.

Township Culture

Wenling town has a profound historical and cultural heritage, and has a fine tradition of "learning in a gentle manner, and prospering benevolence and yielding". With the development of economy and the improvement of life quality, "advocating culture and paying attention to education" is becoming the new pursuit of the rich villagers. A number of historic sites and relics have been gradually restored and protected, and the historical sites of many important figures have been constantly excavated and displayed. The newly-built Rongguo mansion and Zheng Zhonghua park have become the new highlights of Wenling culture.

We should carry out the activities of "stressing civilization, hygiene, changing bad habits, and establishing a new style" to reshape the traditional moral culture of respecting the old and loving the young, knowing knowledge and reason, and loving nature, so that the villagers can correctly deal with some new situations and problems arising from the reform and opening up. It is a new thing for farmers to organize their own cultural activities since 2013. Fan dance, Qian dance, Tai Chi Rouli Ball, waist drum and other fitness teams are growing in scale. Folk performances and theme shows have been continuously innovated and developed, and people's cultural and entertainment life has become increasingly rich and colorful.

Wenling town actively supports farmers who are enthusiastic about cultural public welfare to set up cultural compound, cultural center, cultural room and library, and allows them to carry out various forms of cultural activities in the way of market operation. We should support the rural people to raise funds, organize themselves, be responsible for their own profits and losses, and manage themselves, and build a contingent of farmers' culture. In 2009, the village level "three hurdles and two rooms" has been further standardized, and the popularity rate of fitness path has reached 60%. We should guide the advanced culture into the ancestral hall, and build the ancestral hall into a village history museum, so as to inspire future generations. Nowadays, the feudal color of ancestral hall has gradually faded, and it has become a simple place for folk cultural activities. Many ancestral halls also have reading rooms, exhibition rooms, chess and card rooms, audio-visual rooms and so on, becoming a paradise for the elderly and children.

The cultural construction of the new socialist countryside is a process of all-round development of social undertakings on the basis of the development of rural production. It is a dynamic and complex system engineering. We should proceed from reality, grasp the key points and make long-term plans. Therefore, we will adhere to the combination of macro and micro, reality and long-term, and actively promote the cultural construction of the new countryside from the people-oriented, according to our ability, and from the most urgent things that the rural people have the conditions to do.

Agricultural construction

Wenling town of Changle has taken effective measures to speed up the pace of agricultural production in winter. First, pay attention to the characteristics, build the base, and promote the increase of income. Wenling town vegetable planting area of 1.05 mu, divided into two parts

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Zhang Le Qu Wen Ling Zhen