Baishanzu Town, Qingyuan County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Baishanzu town

Baishanzu town is the highest mountain town in East China. It is located in the core area of Baishanzu National Park. The altitude of the town government is 1138 meters, with an average altitude of 1089 meters. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer. The average temperature of the hottest month in summer is 22.5 ℃. It is a rare summer resort. Baishanzu town is located in the northeast of Qingyuan County, Zhejiang Province, 22 kilometers away from the county. It borders Jingning She Autonomous County and Zhangcun Township in the East, Longquan City and Jingning She Autonomous County in the north, wudabao Township and Xianliang town in the south, Longquan City in the west, and chegen village, where the town government is located. The total area is 190.26 square kilometers, the cultivated area is 8.73 square kilometers, the mountain forest area is 140.71 square kilometers, and the forest coverage rate is 88.8%. The town governs 17 administrative villages and 31 natural villages (17 administrative villages), which is a representative eco-tourism town in Lishui City. Famous scenic spots include Baishanzu Fengyangshan National Nature Reserve, Baishanzu AAAA scenic spot, Baishanzu Dadu Kingdom Sandui village, zhailang Red Army monument, Huangshui long bridge, Hehu stone mill, Longyan Wu Sangong hometown, Huangpi wetland, Qingyuan Sandui Jingning Hongyuan Qingjing ancient road, etc. The main characteristic festivals are: Sandui Yingshen Festival, Longyan Xianggu Festival, Sandui Hetian snail Festival.

Evolution of organizational system

Before liberation, Baishanzu area was called Erdu in ancient times, and the main population gathering villages were Sandui village, Hehu village, Longyan village and other administrative villages.

In July 1958, wanlilin forest farm of Qingyuan County was established.

On November 1, 1980, Lishui Administration approved the establishment of "wanlilin industrial and commercial complex" (administrative level equivalent to District Office) based on wanlilin forest farm, which was divided into four brigades: Huangpi, qiaomo, chegen and Tongzi of Hehu, zhailang commune and houguang commune.

On May 5, 1982, Wanli forest office was established, and the original "Wanli forest industrial and commercial joint enterprise" was abolished.

In October 1982, Huangpi, chegen, qiaomo and Tongzi villages were designated to establish Huangpi management area, which is subordinate to Wanli forest area

In May 1984, the original Huangpi management area was transformed into chegen Township, and Wanli Forest District governs chegen Township, Hehu Township and zhailang township.

In 1992, Qingyuan County implemented the adjustment of withdrawing and expanding the township, abolished the establishment of Wanli forest area, merged chegen Township and zhailang Township, and established Baishanzu township.

On March 28, 2013, the reply of Zhejiang Provincial People's Government on the adjustment of some administrative divisions of Qingyuan County (zzh No. 61): it is agreed to abolish the organizational system of Hehu Township and Baishanzu Township, and merge to establish Baishanzu town.

administrative division

Baishanzu town has a total area of 190.26 square kilometers, cultivated land area of 8.73 square kilometers, mountain forest area of 140.71 square kilometers, and forest coverage rate of 88.8%. In 2012, the total income of rural economy in the town was 77.49 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 7162 yuan.

The town governs 17 administrative villages and 31 natural villages. The 17 administrative villages are:

In 2019, after the scale adjustment of administrative villages in Qingyuan County, Baishanzu town will be adjusted from 17 villagers' committees to 9 villagers' committees. It includes:

（1） Four villagers' committees, including chegen village, Huangpi village, qiaomo village and Tongzi village, were abolished, and Baishanzu village villagers' committee was established;

（2） The three village committees of Longyan village, Fengping village and Liyang village were abolished, and the village committee of Longyan village was established;

（3） The three village committees of Huangshui village, Huangshui Ao village and XiPai village were abolished, and the village committee of Huangshui village was established;

（4） Two villagers' committees, including huangtuiyang village and Kengdi village, were abolished, and huangtuiyang village villagers' committee was established. The village committee was stationed in huangtuiyang village.

Five village committees including Hehu village, Sandui village, jiuzhuyang village, Lanni village and zhailang village are reserved.

geographical environment

Baishanzu Town, Qingyuan County, Zhejiang Province, is located in the north east of Qingyuan County, 22 kilometers away from the county. It borders Jingning She Autonomous County and Zhangcun township of Qingyuan County in the East, Longquan City and Jingning She Autonomous County in the north, wudabao Township and Xianliang town of Qingyuan County in the South, and Longquan City in the West. It is the highest mountain town in East China. The highest altitude is Wulin mountain (wulinjian) 1856.7 meters, It is the second highest peak in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Chegen village, where the town government is located, is 1138 meters above sea level, with an average altitude of 1089 meters. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer. The average temperature of the hottest month in summer is 22.5 ℃.

details

natural resources

Baishanzu town has lush forests, various species and rich resources, with a forest coverage rate of 88.8%. Longquan Fengyangshan Qingyuan Baishan National Nature Reserve is the largest natural biosphere in East China.

Animal and plant resources are extremely rich: there are 2005 species of seed plants, 236 species of pteridophytes, 327 species of mosses, 256 species of large forest fungi, among which there are about 40 species of rare and endangered plants under state protection. Among them, Abies beshanzu, one of the 12 most endangered plants in the world, was announced by the International Commission for the protection of species (SSC) in 1987. It is a remnant species of glacial climate in the fourth century. There are more than 250 species of wild animals and 2192 species of insects. More than 60 species of clouded leopard, tiger, yellow bellied horned pheasant, macaque, great civet, Silver Pheasant, giant salamander, Chinese tiger and Phoenix butterfly are listed as national protection.

famous scenery

Baishanzu town is a typical eco-tourism town in Lishui City. The town is rich in natural and cultural resources. Baishanzu 4A scenic spot is located in its territory. The scenic spot has superior natural environment, unique human history and special geographical conditions. There are more than ten major scenic spots, such as Baishanzu fir, low-carbon experience area, mysterious baibaogou, ancient Rhododendron Valley and so on. Among them, the cloud sea sunrise is a famous landscape One of the reasons is that the mountains are high and foggy. In early summer and autumn, the sea of clouds rolls like a dragon, and gallops like a horse. When the wind is calm, it is like a girl's shy face covered with a thin veil. The vast sea of clouds is magnificent. People walk on the clouds, and it looks like immortals. This scene can be compared with the sunrise of Mount Tai and the cloud sea ratio of Mount Huangshan. In addition to Baishanzu 4A scenic spot, there are also zhailang Red Army battle headquarters site, Longyan Xianggu cultural village, Huangpi shangxiahu, Hehu Dieshi (also known as Shimo), sanddui well, Yilong Sanyu, Xianren stone, Yinian silicon fossil, ghost cave rock, Feige bridge, Huilong Temple, etc. the folk customs include God greeting Festival (Sandui village, Lanni village, Fengping Village), Chixin Valley, and folk culture There are folk paper-cut art, longfengguan and Erdu opera. In recent years, the town has also launched a series of special programs, such as the helihu snail Festival and the Sandui Temple meeting.

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Li Shui Shi Qing Yuan Xian Bai Shan Zu Zhen