Ersheng Town, Banan District, Chongqing Municipality

Ersheng town

Ersheng Town, subordinate to Banan District of Chongqing, is located in the southeast of Banan District, connecting Dongquan in the East, Jiangjia town and tianxingsi town in the south, Huimin street in the West and Yinglong town in Nan'an District in the south, and Mudong town in the north. It is 50 km away from the people's Government of Banan District, with a total area of 59.96 square kilometers.

In 1707, Ersheng town belonged to Jieli Liujia. In December 1993, Ersheng Township and Tianping Township merged to build Ersheng town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of two towns was 21092. As of June 2020, Ersheng town has one community and six administrative villages, and the people's Government of Ersheng town is located at No. 45, Shengdong road.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Ersheng Town, including 1 above scale and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. In September 2018, Ersheng town was selected into the demonstration construction list of strong agricultural towns.

History of construction

In 1707, the 46th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the Liujia of Jieli.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), ershengchang was set up as a township level administrative district; in the 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), ershengli was called; in June of the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), ershengxiang was built; in the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), ershenglianbao was established; in the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), ershengxiang was changed.

In November 1952, Tiansheng township was built in Ersheng Township and Taihe Township; in December of the same year, shita township was built in Ersheng township.

In January 1956, Tianping Township and Shita Township were merged into Ersheng township.

In September 1958, Ersheng commune was rebuilt.

In 1959, it was changed into Ersheng management area; in May of the same year, Tianping management area was set up.

In December 1960, the Ersheng administrative area was changed into Ersheng commune.

In 1982, Ersheng commune was changed into Ersheng township.

In December 1993, Ersheng Township and Tianping Township merged to build Ersheng town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Ersheng town had 1 Community under its jurisdiction, 6 administrative villages including dengjiaba, Xingfu, Bashan, Wangjiahe, collective and Zhongping, 5 resident groups and 61 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Ersheng town has one community and six administrative villages: Ersheng community, dengjiaba village, Xingfu village, Bashan village, Wangjiahe village, collective village and Zhongping village. The town people's government is stationed at No. 45, Shengdong road.

geographical environment

Location context

Ersheng town is located in the southeast of Banan District, with Dongquan in the East, Jiangjia town and tianxingsi town in the south, Huimin street in the West and Yinglong town in Nan'an District in the south, and Mudong town in the north. It is 50 kilometers away from the people's Government of Banan District, with a total area of 59.96 square kilometers.

topographic features

The topography of Ersheng town is divided into mountain and river beach; the main mountain range is Mingyue Mountain range; the highest peak of Ersheng tea factory is located in Yakou formation of Bashan village, with an altitude of 622 meters; the lowest point of Wangye temple is located in sihetou formation of Wangjiahe village, with an altitude of 243 meters.

climate

Ersheng town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 18 ℃, and the average temperature in January is 6 ℃; the average temperature in July is 29 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours are 1100 hours; the annual average precipitation is 1200 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in June.

natural disaster

Landslides are the main natural disasters in Ersheng Town, and a serious landslide occurred in Yangjiapu, Wangjiahe village on August 4, 2009.

natural resources

In 2011, Ersheng town had 24169 mu of cultivated land, 1.1 mu per capita, and 41570 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, Ersheng town had a total population of 22105, with an urbanization rate of 12.28%, and a floating population of 9043. In the total population, there are 11629 males, accounting for 52.61%; 10476 females, accounting for 47.39%; 2717 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 12.29%; 462 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 18.83%; 10268 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 46.45%; 4958 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 22.43%; 22041 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.71%; there are 12 ethnic minorities, including Yi, Buyi, man, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Gelao, Tujia, accounting for 64 persons, accounting for 0.29% There are Miao and Tujia ethnic groups with more than 10 people, among which Tujia ethnic group has 20 people, accounting for 31.25% of the minority population, and Miao ethnic group has 15 people, accounting for 23.44%. In 2011, the birth rate of Ersheng town was 7.1 ‰, the mortality rate was 9.7 ‰, the natural population growth rate was - 2.6 ‰, and the population density was 370 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Ersheng town was 17341.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of two towns was 21092.

Economics

overview

In 2002, the total output value of agriculture in Ersheng town was 44.55 million yuan (including 35.32 million yuan of multi-economic output value), the total output value of industrial enterprises was 13 million yuan, the total grain output was 15944 tons, the number of live pigs sold was 27157, the fish output was 366 tons, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2117 yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of Ersheng town was 2.02 million yuan, an increase of 78.6% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Ersheng town was 7994 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Ersheng Town, including 1 above scale and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Ersheng town reached 230 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 140 million yuan. Rice is the main food crop in Ersheng town. In 2011, Ersheng town produced 17000 tons of grain, 0.8kg per capita. The main economic crops in Ersheng town are vegetables, tea, etc. The animal husbandry of Ersheng town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Ersheng town was 47000, and 14000 were on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 6515, and 4228 were on the market. In 2011, Ersheng town produced 4295 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 72.26 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Ersheng town was 5775 mu, and the output was 1717 tons. The main varieties were pear, grape and citrus, including 956 tons of pear, 70 tons of grape and 309 tons of citrus. The fishery in Ersheng town is mainly freshwater fish, with 6413 mu of fresh water available for aquaculture. In 2011, the artificial fish pond in Ersheng town covered an area of 4516 mu with an output of 2102 tons. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Ersheng town was 19.31 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Ersheng town was 160 million yuan, an increase of 35.4% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 60 million yuan, accounting for 19.2% of the GDP. In 2011, Ersheng town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 375 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 30 million yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Ersheng town had 2 commercial outlets with 2238 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Ersheng town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 18.4% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 20 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two financial institutions in Ersheng town opened branches or offices in China, with the balance of various deposits of 240 million yuan, an increase of 25.1% over 2010, and the balance of various loans of 100 million yuan, an increase of - 0.8% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Ersheng town had 3 kindergartens with 236 children and 3 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 117 students and 56 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 118 students and 32 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Ersheng town reached 6.93 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Ersheng town had 131 scientific and technological talents, including 65 professional and technical talents, 25 management talents, 33 skilled talents and 8 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Ersheng town had 13 cultural and art groups with 780 members, 6 cultural professionals with 1 cultural station with a construction area of 308 square meters, 8 public libraries with a construction area of 220 square meters and 24600 books, 1 archives with a construction area of 20 square meters, and 15 employees in the cultural industry, including 5 employees in public institutions. At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues in Ersheng Town, 100% of urban communities and 83.3% of villages installed fitness equipment, and 61% of permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of Ersheng town was 96%; 54 TV channels were settled in the town, and the number of cable TV users was 2335, with the comprehensive TV coverage rate of 27.9%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Ersheng town had one hospital bed of 20 and 24 professional health personnel. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in two towns was 12.4/10, the rural drinking water safety rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 62.1%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 20480, the participation rate was 92.6%, and the maternal mortality rate was zero.

social security

At the end of 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Ersheng town was 331, and the number of households increased

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Ba Nan Qu Er Sheng Zhen