Duotian street, Xinghua City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Duotian Street

Duotian street, Xinghua City, Jiangsu Province, is known as the "hometown of thousand islands", with a cultivated area of 22500 mu. The town of thousand islands is named after its crisscross rivers and ditches, which are like a water network and scattered banks. In the history of Duotian, vegetables were mainly cultivated. In the 1950s, there was a reputation of "Duotian rape, the leader of the country". On May 21, 2013, the Duotian traditional agricultural system of Xinghua, which was declared by Duotian Town, was selected as one of the first batch of 19 important agricultural cultural heritages in China. Duotian street is rich in aquatic products resources, with a surface aquaculture area of more than 31000 mu. In 1997, it built a 10 thousand mu shrimp breeding base in Jiangsu Province. "Nine summer lotus, three autumn lotus, surrounded by coriander, ten thousand hectares of fish and shrimp" is a true portrayal of the rural scenery of Duotian. Every spring, rape flowers bloom, the river has more than ten thousand bay clear water, the fields are not a pile of yellow flowers, the beautiful scenery makes many Chinese and foreign tourists and literati linger.

geographical environment

Duotian street is located in the eastern suburb of Xinghua City, bordering Linhu Township and Zhuhong town in the East, Lincheng street in the South and Xingdong town in the north. The town is 12.7 kilometers long from north to South and 7.5 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 59.55 square kilometers (2017), a land area of 37 square kilometers and a water area of about 23 square kilometers. The total area of cultivated land is 31000 mu. Most of the cultivated land in Duotian is Duoge, which is surrounded by water and shaped like an island, so it is called "Duotian". There are about thousands of such fields in the whole street, which is called "hometown of thousand islands".

administrative division

The street governs 22 administrative villages, 387 villager groups and 1 community, with 15176 households and a total population of 43516 (in 2017), with a population density of 939 people / square kilometer.

Economics

Since the beginning of history, it has been a well-known vegetable Town, mainly planting vegetables. The existing vegetable planting area of the street is about 30000 mu, with an annual output of nearly 300000 tons. There are nearly 100 varieties of vegetables, especially taro, leek, melon, radish and chive. Planting efficiency is high, the average annual income of street Mu is more than 6000 yuan, it can be said that "every mu of land is inefficient".

Duotian's industries are mainly food processing, plastic agricultural film, fire fighting equipment, brick and tile building materials. Among them, vegetable dehydration processing is the pillar industry and characteristic industry of Duotian street. Since 1967, the first vegetable dehydration processing plant, Xinghua Industry and trade joint dehydrated vegetable factory, has been established here. After years of development, there are 46 vegetable processing enterprises in the street, with an annual output of more than 30000 tons of dehydrated vegetable products, an annual output value of 580 million yuan and a tax of 11.53 million yuan. It is the largest vegetable dehydration processing base and distribution center of dehydrated vegetable products in China, and its products are sold to Korea China, Japan, Southeast Asia and Europe and America.

Tourism culture

Hometown of rape

Duotian is a famous "hometown of rape", and the yield of rapeseed per mu has set a national high-yield record. On June 30, 1959, Xinhua News Agency once reported that "the average yield of rapeseed per mu of Zhangpi brigade in Duotian, Xinghua was 159.5kg, 29% higher than that of last year". Therefore, Duotian enjoys the reputation of "Duotian rape is in command of the whole country". In 1959, Jiangsu Fine Arts Publishing House published an album entitled "Xinghua rape", which specially introduced the rapeseed production in Linggou, Duotian. Wang Lanying, the leader of Linggou group, was once included in the central news film documentary as "rape girl". In 1960, she was rated as the red standard bearer of the national March 8th movement and won a prize in Beijing. She was received by Zhou Enlai and other party and state leaders. In 1978, after the famous photographer Lu Houmin's photos of rape flowers in Duotian were published, "spring in Duotian" attracted attention at home and abroad. Since then, domestic and foreign tourists, government officials, experts and scholars have come to visit. Li Peng, Luo Gan, Gu Xiulian, Fei Xiaotong, Shen Daren, Chen Huanyou and others left their footprints in Duotian. Many writers and artists, such as Mingzhu, Feng Yitong, Lu Xinger, Huang Beijia, Li Zonghai, Jiang nanchun, left poems or paintings for Duotian. After entering the 1990s, with the development of vegetable processing industry, the crops in the field gradually transferred to processing raw materials such as chives, and the cultivation of rapeseed decreased gradually. However, the charm of Duotian remains. The landform of Duotian has become a major new discovery in the third national cultural relics survey and has been listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Jiangsu Province. Duotian town is making plans, delimiting the core protection area, taking various measures to protect the natural features and ecological environment of Duotian, and developing tourism on the basis of protection.

Duotian is one of the characteristics of Xinghua water town. Because the average height of Xinghua's ground is less than 2 meters, farmland is vulnerable to waterlogging, so in low-lying areas, we dig river mud to raise farmland, forming small highlands and cobweb like river branches. Many place names in Xinghua bear the word "Duo", such as Duotian street, Daduo Town, Diduo Town, etc.

Every spring, rape flowers bloom, blue sky, blue water, and "Golden Island" weave a wonderful picture of "rivers have more than ten thousand bays of blue water, and fields have no piles of yellow flowers". Boating among them, such as into the labyrinth, full-bodied fragrance people intoxicated, beautiful scenery, people linger.

Xinghua will be held around the Qingming Festival every year

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During the third qianduo cauliflower Tourism Festival held in 2011, a large-scale live water performance was also held in wujindang Wetland Park in the urban area.

Cultural town

Duotian is also a cultural town, a "hometown of folk art" and a strong sports town in Jiangsu Province. In history, Yuefei, Shi Naian and Zheng Banqiao all left their footprints in Duotian; among the twelve ancient Zhaoyang sceneries, there are three sceneries in Duotian: "Shenghu Qiuyue", "Shili Lingtang" and "Liangxiang guapu". Mass culture, campus culture, enterprise culture and folk culture are rich and colorful. Many achievements have been made in the creation of peasant painting and calligraphy. Duotian peasant painting and shipao sketch painting have won prizes in the whole country and the whole province for many times. Chorus, song and dance and other programs have won prizes in the city's performance competition for many times. Stilt dragon, Duotian vegetable planting skills, fishing gear and fishing methods, fishermen's marriage customs have been listed as Taizhou or Xinghua municipal intangible cultural heritage. According to the strategy of "cultural rejuvenation" formulated by the municipal Party committee and government, the street has taken the construction of "cultural town" as one of the main goals of economic and social development. In 2011, the "Duotian peasant painting Research Association" was established, which is actively developing the creative team of peasant painting and striving to form the industry of peasant painting.

Human history

The beautiful legend of Duotian

The scenery of Duotian is certainly beautiful, but the legend about Duotian is even more beautiful. Just as every tourist attraction has its own legend, Duotian also has its own legend. When the eight immortals cross the sea, he Xiangu shakes off petals. On the other hand, Tieguai Li ate flat peaches secretly and was sent to the mortal world by his queen mother to plant melons. The crenels were the melon seeds he spit out casually. On the other hand, Dayu's contribution to flood control was highly appreciated by Shun. Shun summoned him urgently and wanted to entrust him with a heavy task. Dayu could not be covered with mud and water, and traveled day and night. When he came to the shore of the East China Sea, he saw the boundless land and white waves. Dayu asked his entourage why, and the entourage answered, probably forgetting to govern. Dayu was so anxious that he scratched all over. Mud fell down one by one, and became a "crenel field" which was horizontal, vertical, big, small and disorderly. No matter which one, all give the lotus fragrance, the simplicity of the mud, the plump melon seeds. So that we can understand the mystery, romance and remoteness of "Duotian" The crenels in spring are beautiful, and the crenels in summer, autumn and winter are also beautiful. If the golden cauliflower is the beauty of crenels in spring, then the crenels in summer, autumn and winter are green manifestos, green fields and green crenels, which connect the horizon and express the beauty of nature, so the crenels in Xinghua are like spring all the year round.

Historical legend of Duotian

Duotian, this magical land, also left the footprints of countless sages. Zheng Banqiao was born in Xiadian village across the river from Xinghua City, and his first foot was on the land of Duotian. His poems, calligraphy and painting are closely related to Duotian, a land full of spirituality and weird. The names of Desheng lake and flagpole Dang in Duotian street were named after the flagpole erected by Yue Fei during his anti Jin training. "Xinghua county annals" records: "flying leads the army When passing through Xinghua, he was stationed in Shicheng County and flagpole Dang in the east of the city. It is the "eight trigrams array" crisscrossing the battlefields, which casts the Yuejia army's agility and combat ability; the flagpole swing and the magnificent reed marsh endows the Yuejia army with the awe inspiring righteousness of being loyal to the country and dying generously. Li Chunfang, the number one prime minister, is the son-in-law of Duotian. The temple above Xinghua was originally built in daxuduo of Duotian. Shi Naian must have been to Desheng lake. The entrance of Chelu River and Desheng lake is called "Water Margin port". Whether there was "Water Margin" or "Water Margin port" first has not been decided. However, there is no doubt that there is a close relationship between the outlaws of the marsh and Desheng lake, which has been confirmed in the works of some experts on the study of outlaws of the marsh. Crenels, like a holy land of emptiness and elegance, make Zheng Banqiao, Shi Naian, Li Chunfang It's more like a loving mother, swinging Desheng lake, flagpole and Shangshang temple The "Liangxiang melon garden, shililingtang" tightly care in their arms.

New countryside

Luzhou village is the largest administrative village and the largest natural village in Duotian street. It is a combination of Ludong, Lunan, Luxi and Lubei, with a total population of 7568. There are only a few narrow streets and lanes in Luzhou village. Although the old Xingdong highway and the happy east highway have been built and passed behind the village, the access to the village is narrow and curved, and it is difficult for two motorcycles to meet. In the mid-1990s, the central street was planned to be built, but it became a "half pull project" from the beginning to the end, and the villagers were very dissatisfied with it. Since 2006, a new Party branch has been established

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Tai Zhou Shi Xing Hua Shi Duo Tian Jie Dao