Jiuxian Township, Songxi County, Fujian Province

Old counties and townships

Jiuxian township is located in the east of Songxi County, Fujian Province, at the junction of Qingyuan, Zhejiang Province, 16 kilometers away from the county seat. In the Five Dynasties, it was the seat of Songyuan county. In the early Song Dynasty, the seat of Songyuan county was moved to Songyuan town. During the period of the Republic of China, old counties and townships were set up. In 1959, old county communes were set up. In 1984, old counties and townships were changed. It has jurisdiction over 12 village committees and 87 village groups. It mainly produces grain, flue-cured tobacco, citrus and jasmine. It is one of the commodity grain bases in Songxi County.

There are Baima Mountain and traffic law stele sites in Southern Song Dynasty.

In 2017, the administrative area was 13700 hectares, with a permanent population of 16639.

brief introduction

As of 2013, it has 12 administrative villages, 48 natural villages, 86 villager groups, 4378 households and 16100 people. Putonghua is popular among residents, and Minbei dialect is the main local dialect. The forest coverage rate reaches 86%, and there are famous Provincial Nature Reserve Baima Mountain and famous ancient temple Zhongfeng temple. In 2012, it was rated as "Provincial Ecological township" by the provincial environmental protection department, and passed the acceptance of "national ecological township" in 2013. It mainly produces grain, flue-cured tobacco, citrus and jasmine. It is one of the commodity grain bases in Songxi County. There are 8 Township run enterprises and 17 village run enterprises. Cultural and educational facilities were improved. The highway leads to Zhejiang and Qingyuan counties. Jiuxian township has 12 village committees: Jiuxian village, dahuangsha village, chuankeng village, Dongcuo village, Youdun village, Maping village, Yanxia village, liudun village, Lidun village, xiaduan village, Guancun village and Yangqian village.

Rural construction

New village construction

In 2013, seven administrative villages in old counties and townships have completed the planning of new villages. Among them, 50 new villages in old county have been built, and 52 new villages in liudun have been built, which are expected to be handed over in 2014.

Infrastructure

In 2013, we completed the road greening project from the newly built main road to the old station road in huazhan County, and from the old station road in huazhan county to the old village road in huazhan county. It is planned to build a leisure park on the top of the gate. At present, 1.2 km of leisure road has been opened, a granite pavilion has been built on the top of the mountain, and street lights, night lights and color lights have been installed; the digital TV line of chuankeng village has been invested and completed, making it the first digital TV village in our county; two sewage treatment facilities with a treatment capacity of 170 tons have been built in the market town, so as to meet the standard of sewage discharge.

economic development

In 2013, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township was 409 million yuan, an increase of 10.8%, including 190 million yuan of industrial output value, an increase of 5.6%, and 219 million yuan of agricultural output value, an increase of 16%. The per capita net income of farmers was 6913 yuan, an increase of 11%.

Agriculture, forestry, fishery and animal husbandry

In 2013, the total agricultural output value was 219 million yuan, and rice was the main food crop. In 2013, 8047 tons of grain were produced, with 501 kg per capita. It is mainly fir and pine, and interplanting Sapindus mukorossi.

New agriculture

Taking ecological and organic agriculture as the core, the old counties and townships have developed more than 200 mu of nanpowan ecological vineyard under the shelter cultivation mode, more than 100 mu of rice flower fish under the rice field fish culture mode, and 500 mu of huiminxianyuan fruit and vegetable agricultural park under the planning. In the first phase, cucumber and corn are mainly planted. At the same time, within the planting area, the vegetable selection area and self mining area should be delimited, and outside the plantation, the land for agricultural leisure, vegetables and cold storage, new agricultural and sideline products trading and landscape should be planned by qualified units. The cooperative is based on the processing of liudun local specialty "yellow rice". Members of the cooperative plant japonica rice, so that the unique "yellow rice" of Songxi mountain area, which has been inherited for thousands of years, can go out of the countryside and Songxi, so that the people of the whole province and the whole country can taste the specialty of Northern Fujian.

Industry

In 2013, the total industrial output value of the district was 190 million yuan, an increase of 5.6%. Two large-scale industries (Yitian silicon and Hengfeng plastics). In the same year of 2013, Longzhu industry and Trade Co., Ltd. and Songjiang bioenergy CO., Ltd. were introduced, including Huasheng energy saving Co., Ltd. and Fujian Xinyi new energy Co., Ltd., which invested 900 million yuan in the photovoltaic industry of Xinyi new energy;

finance

The total financial revenue of the township is 4.1105 million yuan, including 1.598 million yuan of industrial and commercial tax revenue at county level, 520 thousand yuan of income deduction base, and 1.078 million yuan of financial resources allocated by the system; 1.295 million yuan of value-added tax revenue at county level, 700 thousand yuan of income deduction base, and 416 500 yuan of financial resources allocated by the system; 1.4447 million yuan of tobacco tax revenue, 693 thousand yuan of income deduction base, The financial resources of the system were 462800 yuan (excluding 288900 yuan of tobacco tax returned to the village), and the subsidy income of the superior was 2153200 yuan. The national tax revenue was 4.754 million yuan, the local tax revenue was 1.903 million yuan, and the total tax revenue was 6.657 million yuan.

social undertakings

a literary style

In 2013, a new 2400 square meters Sports Square was built to meet people's growing cultural needs. There are 7 "farmhouse libraries", 4 cultural centers and 5 moral halls. Each "rural library" has a collection of more than 1000 books. Each village has set up seven amateur literature and art teams, including amateur waist drum team, opera team, elderly dance team, with more than 250 members. It has carried out a series of cultural and entertainment activities, with rich and diverse contents, throughout the propaganda of the 18th CPC National Congress, beautiful rural construction, safe construction, clean government culture, etc.

medical and health work

Now there are 17 village level health centers in the old counties and townships, and a perfect health care network has been built. Among them, there are 10 public health beds, 8 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, 2 registered nurses and 2 pharmacy technicians. The participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system in the township reached more than 99%.

social security

In 2014, there were 286 households with minimum living security, 707 people, and the expenditure was 1.1 million yuan; 707 people received urban and rural medical assistance. In rural areas, 50 people are supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 228000 yuan. 185 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 98000 yuan and a disaster relief expenditure of 100000 yuan. There were 380 new employees, 8130 of whom participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a coverage rate of 98%.

Folk customs

"Fairyland Festival"

Every year on July 20 of the lunar calendar, liudun village is the most lively Festival - "Youxian Festival", which is no less lively than the Spring Festival. Liudun people hold a series of folk activities for the sake of peace, good weather and prosperity. The festival started from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a spontaneous folk activity. It starts from July 20 of the lunar calendar and lasts for three days. In addition to the men and women in the village, the married daughter will also take her son-in-law back to the village to participate, and the people in the neighboring villages will also spontaneously participate. The whole "fairyland" activities are organized and arranged by special personnel, mainly to raise money for charity and play "Carnival". The content is rich and colorful (including gongs and drums team, colored flag team, military band team, waist drum team, tramping team, etc.) and healthy. The "Youxian Festival" not only promotes villagers' harmony, mutual care and mutual love, but also advocates prosperity, democracy, civilization and harmony, freedom, equality, justice, rule of law, patriotism, dedication, honesty and friendliness.

famous scenery

Baima Mountain

Baima Mountain is located in the old county, with dense forest. The total area is 3250 hectares, including 1096 hectares in the core area. It mainly protects the middle subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest and rare and endangered wildlife. At the end of 2002, it was listed as a provincial nature reserve. It is surrounded by nine mountain peaks like tiger, lion, bear, elephant, dragon and horse, as well as unique rock scenic spots such as sacrifice rock, matchmaker rock, candle rock, Momi rock, monk hat rock, Maitreya rock and laofo cave. Xiaoshiziyan is one of the most beautiful cliffs in Baima Mountain. Its huge peak looks like a lion's head. Facing the sky, it opens its mouth and roars. Visitors can hear its roar reverberate in the valley and beyond the clouds, which is a spiritual boost. Matchmaker rock is another hilltop. On the top of the mountain stands a rock, which looks like a human being. Its eyebrows, eyes and hair are distinguishable and lifelike. There is Liufu Temple (formerly known as baima'an) on the mountain. On the top of the mountain is a fairy pavilion built in 1846, overlooking Weitian, Jiuxian, Huaqiao and zudun.

Zhongfeng Temple

Liuyang Zhongfeng temple is located in Yanxia village of Jiuxian township. It is a famous ancient Buddhist temple on the border of Fujian and Zhejiang, covering a total area of more than 50 mu. Surrounded by mountains, the temple is surrounded by mist and bamboos. From afar, it looks like a lotus in full bloom. Since ancient times, there have been many moving legends in the local area, such as the golden rooster, Jiulong spitting water and so on. According to the old records, Zhongfeng temple was built in the first year of Jingfu of Tang Dynasty (892 AD). It is said that the villagers gathered to hunt tigers in the mountains at that time. Some monks rode out on tigers, so they asked their teachers to build a Taoist temple. There are tiger traces on the big stone beside the temple, which is called Fuhu altar. There are many cultural relics scattered in the mountains near the temple, such as the noble stone, the split spring and the ancestral pagoda mausoleum rebuilt during the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty. Along the quiet mountain road of Houshan, there is Baifeng Jianxian Pavilion standing on the top of Qianren mountain. It is a tourist attraction for enjoying the sunrise, listening to the pines and managing the bamboo sea. From the mountain gate to the southwest, along the stream, there is a stone arch bridge between Zong Chunyou under towering ancient trees. Beside the bridge, there are many scenic spots, such as xianghuodian, Daquan, shibiyuan and Huxi.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Song Xi Xian Jiu Xian Xiang