Jiangzhang Town, Fufeng County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Jiangzhang town

Jiangzhang town belongs to Fufeng County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the south of Fufeng County, it borders Rougu town of Yangling District in the East, huaiya town and Hengqu town of Mei County in the south, Changxing town of Mei County in the west, Wujing town and Duanjia town in the north, and Wuquan town of Yangling District of Xianyang City in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.7 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.0 km, with a total area of 86.79 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, jiangzhang town has one community and 20 administrative villages. In 2018, the population of registered residence in the town was 78821, and the gross domestic product was 3 billion 900 million yuan. The investment in fixed assets was 1 billion 420 million yuan, the tax revenue was 93 million yuan, and the per capita disposable income of farmers was 14 thousand yuan.

Historical evolution

It is named after the site where MaRong of the Eastern Han Dynasty set up a red veil to teach the sutras.

In the 12th year of emperor Xiaogong of Qin Dynasty (350 BC), it belonged to Tai county.

The Eastern Han Dynasty belongs to Wugong County.

The 11th year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (487) belongs to meiyang county.

In 577, it was restored to Wugong County.

Tang Wude three years (620), belong to peichuan county.

Tang Zhenguan eight years (634), belong to Fufeng County.

In the early Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Qi family in Yiyuan township.

In 1916, jiangzhang town was established.

In 1935, it was changed to township.

In July 1949, it was a district with jurisdiction over 14 townships.

In July 1950, it was the third district with jurisdiction over 10 townships.

In February 1956, it was changed into a township.

In September 1958, jiangzhang commune was established, which has jurisdiction over five districts and 54 production brigades. It was incorporated into Xingping County in December of the same year.

In April 1961, it was divided into the upper Song Dynasty, Rougu, Wuquan and Duanjia communes, which had jurisdiction over 18 production brigades.

In October 1964, jiangzhang railway station was set up as a town directly under the county government.

In April 1984, the station of jiangzhang town was merged into jiangzhang Town, which has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages, 1 community and 99 villager groups.

In November 2011, shangsong township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, jiangzhang town had one community under the jurisdiction of railway station, including 29 administrative villages, including niuti, Butou, Liujia, Xiqu, longqusi, Fengming, Xingwu, Zhongpo, dongzuo, Yuanjiang, Hongwei, Shangquan, Gushui, Houjia, dongxiwan, Dengjia, Dongjia, Luojia, Chunguang, Xijie, Qianjin, tanshang, niucang, Shuangmiao, Yingxi, Yingzhong, Shipo, nanluo, Lujia, and 158 villages People's group.

As of June 2020, jiangzhang town has one community and 20 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in the south section of Yingbin Road, Fufeng Industrial Park.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiangzhang town is located in the south of Fufeng County, bordering Rougu town of Yangling District in the East, huaiya town and Hengqu town of Mei County in the south, Changxing town of Mei County in the west, Wujing town and Duanjia town in the north and Wuquan town of Yangling District of Xianyang City in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.7 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.0 km, with a total area of 86.79 square kilometers. The land area is 79.2 square kilometers, accounting for 91.2%; the water area is 7.6 square kilometers, accounting for 8.8%.

topographic features

Jiangzhang town is located in the terrace of Weihe River, adjacent to tableland in the north and Weishui River in the south. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with three steps. The highest point is located in Shuangmiao village, with an altitude of 536.5 meters; the lowest point is located in tanshang village, with an altitude of 460.4 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Jiangzhang town has a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 12.8 ℃ and an average frost free period of 226 days.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in jiangzhang town belong to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Weihe River and Qingshui River, with a total flow length of 25.2 km and a drainage area of 186.6 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in jiangzhang town are drought, continuous rain, flood, landslide and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, jiangzhang town had a total population of 76900, including 21000 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 27.3%. There are 6226 floating population. Among the total population, 38200 were male, accounting for 49.7%; 38700 were female, accounting for 50.3%; 13000 were under 14 years old, accounting for 16.9%; 56200 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 73.1%; 7700 were over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, reaching 76900, accounting for 99.99%. The population density is 885.9 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Jiang household registered residence was 78821.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of jiangzhang town was 12.37 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 480000 yuan, value-added tax is 9.85 million yuan, enterprise income tax is 160000 yuan, and individual income tax is 60000 yuan.

In 2018, jiangzhang town achieved a GDP of 3.9 billion yuan, fixed asset investment of 1.42 billion yuan, tax revenue of 93 million yuan, rural labor transfer employment of 25000 people, per capita disposable income of 14000 yuan and per capita net income of 6717 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiangzhang town was 413 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 18% of the GDP. The cultivated land area is 57000 mu, 0.7 mu per capita, and the forest land area is 35000 mu. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, jiangzhang town produced 32000 tons of grain, 416kg per capita. Among them, 17000 tons of wheat and 15000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in jiangzhang town was 9980 mu, with an output of 10022 tons. The main varieties are pepper, garlic, white radish, tomato, etc., including 6120 tons of pepper, 930 tons of white radish, 590 tons of tomato, 1564 tons of garlic. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs in jiangzhang town was 56000, and 30000 were on hand at the end of the year. The number of sheep raised was 5850, with 3120 in stock at the end of the year; the number of cattle raised was 5874, with 4964 in stock at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 1974000, with 946000 listed. In 2011, jiangzhang town produced 3631 tons of meat, including 1912 tons of pork, 156 tons of beef, 49 tons of mutton; 5203 tons of eggs, 2499 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 67.4 million yuan, accounting for 16.3% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of jiangzhang town was 35000 mu, including 26000 mu of protective forest, 8000 mu of economic forest, 200000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 30.7% and a standing stock of 300000 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area of jiangzhang town was 12000 mu, and the output was 11000 tons. The main varieties were kiwifruit and nectarine. By the end of 2011, there were 370 large agricultural machinery in jiangzhang town.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of jiangzhang town reached 3.01 billion yuan, an increase of 12.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 4.5% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 25 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in jiangzhang Town, with 28000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1.01 billion yuan, an increase of 14.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 106 industrial enterprises in jiangzhang Town, among which 24 enterprises were above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, there were 270 commercial outlets and 5000 employees in jiangzhang town; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in jiangzhang town reached 81 million yuan, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 120 million yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year. By the end of 2018, there were six banking and financial institutions in jiangzhang Town, with various deposit balances of 890 million yuan and various loan balances of 270 million yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, there were 2 postal outlets in jiangzhang Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 25 km, 30 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate; 3000 newspapers and 1500 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 45000 yuan. There are 7 telecommunication service outlets, 9835 fixed telephone users, 67800 mobile telephone users, 90% mobile telephone penetration rate, and 4200 broadband network access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 2.01 million yuan.

In 2018, jiangzhang town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

There are 26 county and township (town) highways in jiangzhang Town, with a total length of 60 kilometers. There is a Weihe River bridge built by Luojia village, connecting with Meixian County. There are 2 passenger bus stations, 1 railway station and 1 expressway exit. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in jiangzhang town was 3.5km, with a road length of 0.46M per capita; the road pavement area was 500000 square meters, with a road area of 25 square meters per capita. By the end of 2011, there were 50 taxis in jiangzhang Town, with 0.6 taxis per 10000 people.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, jiangzhang town had a cultural station, 31 Public Libraries and a collection of more than 70000 books. There are 37 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups include yueren class, folk songs, etc. Among them, Wang Yong's songs are listed in the intangible cultural heritage list of the province.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in jiangzhang Town, with 1400 children and 64 full-time teachers. 28 primary schools, 4500 students, full-time

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Bao Ji Shi Fu Feng Xian Jiang Zhang Zhen