Bowang District, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Bowang District, belonging to Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province, is located at the easternmost end of Ma'anshan City. It is located in the Yangtze River Delta economic circle and Nanjing one hour metropolitan area, bordering Jiangning, Lishui and Gaochun districts of Nanjing. As of April 2019, Bowang district has jurisdiction over Bowang, Xinshi, Danyang and Bowang hi tech Industrial Development Zone, with 37 villages, 3 neighborhood committees and 3 communities, covering a total area of 351 square kilometers and a total population of 200000.

Bowang district is adjacent to Hengshan in the north, Shijiu Lake in the south, Ma'anshan and Jiangning District in Nanjing in the East and North, Danyang town in the west, Danyang new river and farm area of the military region in the West. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, belonging to subtropical humid monsoon climate. The existing historic sites in the territory include Bowang Xilin temple, Dawang temple, stone carving of Hengshan stone gate in Xinshi City, Chengxin temple, yejiaqiao, Danyang alchemy furnace, Lingguang temple and Longquan Temple.

Bowang district is China's national Torch Program Bowang cutting and folding machine tool and edge mold characteristic industrial base, national cutting and folding machine tool industry famous brand demonstration zone, national machine tool supervision and inspection center.

History of construction

Bowang district was built in the southern Liang Dynasty, more than 1500 years ago. In 589, the county system in Jiangnan was changed, and Bowang was subordinate to Danyang County of Yangzhou. After the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Danyang county was abolished and Jiangzhou (now Nanjing) was established. Bowang was incorporated into Lishui of Nanjing and belonged to Jiangzhou. Since then, it has changed dozens of times, either in districts, townships, towns, Jiangsu or Anhui. In 1965, Bowang was established as Bowang district. in 1970, the district was demolished and the society was merged. In January 1984, the township system was established. Bowang was set as Bowang Town, Xinbo as Xinbo Township, and Xinbo township was classified as Bowang town. on September 12, 2012, Bowang district was established.

administrative division

As of April 2019, Bowang District governs Bowang Town, Xinshi Town, Danyang town and Bowang hi tech Industrial Development Zone, with 37 villages, 3 neighborhood committees and 3 communities.

geographical environment

Bowang district is located in the easternmost end of Maanshan City, Anhui Province. It is located in the Yangtze River Delta economic circle and Nanjing one hour metropolitan area. It borders Jiangning, Lishui and Gaochun districts of Nanjing. It is an important gateway of Anhui Province to Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and other developed areas in the Yangtze River Delta.

topographic features

Bowang district is close to Hengshan in the north, Shijiu Lake in the south, Ma'anshan and Jiangning District in Nanjing in the East and North, Danyang town in the west, Danyang new river and farm area of the military region in the West. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Hengshan is 459 meters above sea level, the highest point in the city.

Climatic characteristics

Bowang district has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons and an average annual temperature of 15.7 ° C. The average annual precipitation in the urban area is 1060 mm, forming a total amount of 290 million cubic meters of atmospheric precipitation.

natural resources

Aquatic products lake covers an area of 198 square kilometers, rich in fish and shrimp, waterfowl, Euryale ferox, Zizania aquatic products. land resources in 2013, there were 27960 hectares of agricultural land in Bowang District, including 39 hectares of garden land; 5249 hectares of construction land, including 4438 hectares of residential and industrial land, 276 hectares of traffic land and 575 hectares of water conservancy facilities land. forest resources as of January 2013, there are nearly 80000 mu of forest land in Bowang District, with the forest coverage rate of 10.56%.

population

Bowang District governs Bowang, Xinshi and Danyang, with 37 villages, 3 neighborhood committees and 3 communities, covering a total area of 351 square kilometers and a total population of 185300. Registered residence in 2013 registered a total of 54220 households in the bwang area, 184945 households with a registered residence, including 15378 non-agricultural population, 8.3% of the household population, 97333 men and 87612 women, 111:100 gender, 1254 men born, 993 women born, 2247 persons, male deaths, 674 women, 561 deaths and 2247 persons. 16, 724 in total; 138 in the province, 382 out of the province, 520 out of the province. as of September 2014, the total population of Bowang district is 200000, the permanent resident population is 172000, and there is a Hui Ethnic Village (Xinlu Village). The rest are Han nationality.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total output value of industry and agriculture in the region was 10.487 billion yuan, the added value of industries above designated size was 1.572 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 4.877 billion yuan (including 2.364 billion yuan of industrial investment), the introduction of domestic capital was 2.137 billion yuan, the foreign capital was 16.73 million US dollars, the foreign trade import and export was 48.5 million US dollars, the fiscal revenue was 327 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 11320 yuan. in 2012, the fiscal revenue of the whole region reached 750 million yuan (the same below), the added value of industries above Designated Size reached 2.6 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets reached 11 billion yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers reached 18935 yuan and 11750 yuan respectively, with an increase of more than double digits. Efforts were made to promote the project construction. A number of projects were selected into the provincial "861" action plan and municipal key projects. A number of major projects, such as Tianyi heavy industry, Hongda thermal insulation material phase I, special equipment for food processing of Valin western kitchen, Henglida high precision disc, were completed and put into operation. The 5th and 6th China blade mould & machine tool Expo were successfully held. A number of projects, such as communication network, Feihe horticulture, lairuili shoes, were launched and started construction. in 2013, the GDP of Bowang district was 7 billion yuan, an increase of 13% over 2012, and the fiscal revenue was 930 million yuan, an increase of 16%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 18900 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%, and the per capita net income of farmers was 14100 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.3%. In 2013, the added value of industries above Designated Size in Bowang district was 3.1 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 14.3 billion yuan, an increase of 30%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 1.15 billion yuan, an increase of 15%; the total import and export volume was 95 million US dollars. in 2014, the GDP of Bowang district increased by 11%, the fixed asset investment was 17.2 billion yuan, an increase of 20%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 1.295 billion yuan, an increase of 13.5%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 24000 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 15270 yuan, an increase of more than two digits; the fiscal revenue was 630 million yuan; the added value of industries above designated size was 3.3 billion yuan, a strategic emerging industry The output value is 5.3 billion yuan. in 2015, it will achieve GDP of 8.25 billion yuan (the same below), an increase of 10.5%; investment in fixed assets of 19.7 billion yuan, an increase of 13.5%; total retail sales of social consumer goods of 1.458 billion yuan, an increase of 13%; per capita disposable income of urban residents of 30820 yuan, an increase of 8%; per capita disposable income of rural residents of 18260 yuan, an increase of 10%; and fiscal revenue of 646 million yuan, an increase of 3.5%; and the end of 2015 The added value of the industries on the regular scale is 3.4 billion yuan, and the output value of the strategic emerging industries is 5.46 billion yuan. in 2016, the GDP was 7.8 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 10.6%; the fiscal revenue was 708 million yuan, with an increase of 8.9%; the investment in fixed assets was 21.8 billion yuan, with an increase of 10.7%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 1.867 billion yuan, with an increase of 14.3%; the total import and export volume was 100 million US dollars; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 33565 yuan, with an increase of 8.5%; and the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 1981 4 yuan, an increase of 9.3%. in 2017, the GDP reached 9.15 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%; the fiscal revenue was 900 million yuan, an increase of 27%; the investment in fixed assets was 24.5 billion yuan, an increase of 11%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.09 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%; the total import and export was 100 million US dollars; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 37352 yuan, an increase of 8%; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 21925 yuan, an increase of 9.3%.

primary industry

In 2013, the number of employees in the primary industry of Bowang district was 30900, accounting for 36.0% of the total number of employees; the fixed asset investment in the primary industry was 392.9 million yuan; the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 1.1889 billion yuan, and the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 784.94 million yuan. in 2014, the total output value of agriculture was 1.153 billion yuan, an increase of 10% compared with that in 2013; the total grain output was 109700 tons, an increase of 2% compared with that in 2013; the proportion of rural cultivated land circulation was 65.8%. agriculture in 2013, the cultivated land area of Bowang district was 9397 hectares, including 8756 hectares of paddy field, 641 hectares of irrigated land, 13080 hectares of effective irrigation area and 8930 hectares of Electromechanical irrigation area; the total sown area of crops was 18398 hectares, including 15498 hectares of grain crops, with a total yield of 99112 tons, 1969 hectares of oil crops, with a total yield of 4380 tons, 65 hectares of cotton and 70 hectares of bast The total output value of agriculture is 492.17 million yuan, and the added value of agriculture is 340.07 million yuan, accounting for 43.3% of the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery. In addition, in 2013, 21 tons of green tea and 1124 tons of garden fruits were produced in Bowang District, including 40 tons of pears and 834 tons of grapes. by the end of 2013, the total power of agricultural machinery in Bowang district was 733.2 million KW, including 342 large and medium-sized tractors with a total power of 3