Former site of the first National Congress of the Kuomintang

The former auditorium on the ground floor of the bell tower of Guangdong Normal University has a total area of more than 300 square meters. In January 1924, Dr. Sun Yat Sen presided over the first National Congress of the Chinese Kuomintang with the participation of Communists. At the meeting, Dr. Sun Yat Sen reinterpreted the three people's principles and expounded the thought of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. The holding of the Congress marked the realization of the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and the formation of the revolutionary united front against imperialism and feudalism. There is a wide square in front of the former site of the first National Congress of the Kuomintang. It used to be the playground of Guangdong University, covering an area of about 17460 square meters. During the great revolution, the square was one of the important places for revolutionary mass gatherings. In January 1988, the State Council announced it as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Former site of the first National Congress of the Kuomintang

The former site of the first National Congress of the Kuomintang is the auditorium on the ground floor of the bell tower of the former Guangdong Normal University, with a total area of more than 300 square meters. In January 1924, Dr. Sun Yat Sen presided over the first National Congress of the Chinese Kuomintang with the participation of Communists. At the meeting, Dr. Sun Yat Sen reinterpreted the three people's principles and expounded the thought of cooperation between the two parties, marking the realization of the first cooperation between the two parties and the formation of the revolutionary united front against imperialism and feudalism.

There is a wide square in front of the former site of the first National Congress of the Kuomintang. It used to be the playground of Guangdong University, covering an area of about 17460 square meters. During the great revolution, the square was one of the important places for revolutionary mass gatherings. In January 1988, the State Council announced it as a national key cultural relics protection unit. On December 2, 2017, it was selected as "the second batch of Chinese 20th century architectural heritage".

geographical position

The former site of the first National Congress of the Kuomintang is located in the bell tower auditorium at 215 Wenming road. It used to be the auditorium of national Guangdong Normal University, covering an area of more than 300 square meters. This is the birthplace of the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and also an important place for Lu Xun to carry out revolutionary activities when he taught at Sun Yat sen University in 1927.

From January 20 to 30, 1924, Sun Yat Sen presided over the first National Congress of the Chinese Kuomintang, which was of great historical significance. He reorganized the Kuomintang, reinterpreted the three people's principles, formulated the three major policies of uniting Russia, the Communist Party and supporting agriculture and industry, and redeployed the great cause of the national revolution.

Experience

Li Dazhao, Mao Zedong, Lin Boqu and Qu Qiubai, Communists of the former site of the first National Congress of the Kuomintang, participated in the leadership of the Congress and were elected executive members and alternate executive members of the first Central Committee of the Kuomintang.

The Congress successfully completed the scheduled task, and the Kuomintang was reorganized into a political party of the alliance of revolutionary classes, which marked the establishment of the revolutionary united front of Kuomintang communist cooperation against imperialism and feudalism, and became a new starting point for the national revolutionary climax. Since then, Sun Yat Sen has explained the three people's principles here every week. The bell tower auditorium and square have become the central place where leaders of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party often attend mass meetings, so they are known as the "base camp of the revolution".

Cultural relics protection

It used to be a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit and was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit in 1986. Admission: 8 yuan, group (more than 10 people) 6 yuan, free with patriotic education student card. Transportation: take bus No.106, 104, 12, 215, 193 to the Provincial Museum Station, or take bus No.3, 183, 543, 59, 11, 50 to Yuexiu Middle Road station.

Address: Museum, 215 Wenming Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Longitude: 113.277669

Latitude: 23.123891

Tel: 020-838432

Ticket information: 8 yuan, group (more than 10 people) 6 yuan, with patriotic education student card free

Chinese PinYin : Guo Min Dang Yi Da Jiu Zhi