Chen Yun's former residence and Qingpu Revolutionary History Memorial

Chen Yun memorial hall is the only Memorial Hall in China approved by the central government to systematically display Chen Yun's life and achievements.

It is composed of Bronze Statue Square, main museum, former residence of Chen Yun, stele Gallery of Chen Yun's handwriting and Changchun Garden. The main hall is divided into four exhibition halls, cultural relics hall, memorial hall and Qingpu revolutionary history exhibition hall.

Chen Yun's former residence and Qingpu Revolutionary History Memorial

Chen Yun's former residence and Qingpu Revolutionary History Memorial Hall is the only memorial hall that systematically displays Chen Yun's life and achievements approved by the central government. It was built and opened on June 6, 2000, the 95th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Chen Yun under the direct leadership of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China. Comrade Jiang Zemin inscribed the name of the museum. On June 8, 2005, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Chen Yun, the bronze statue of Chen Yun was completed in the memorial hall, and Comrade Jiang Zemin wrote an inscription for the bronze statue.

Introduction to the memorial

Chen Yun's former residence and Qingpu Revolutionary History Memorial Hall are reconstructed and expanded on the basis of "Chen Yun's former residence" and the original "Qingpu revolutionary history exhibition hall". It covers a total area of 52 mu, which is a relatively regular trapezoidal plot. The construction content includes the main building and ancillary facilities of the memorial hall. The main building of the memorial hall covers an area of 39 mu, which is composed of the main part and ancillary facilities, It has one floor underground and two floors above ground, with a total construction area of 5500 square meters, including 3500 square meters above ground and 2000 square meters underground. In front of the main building is a square, with a bronze statue of Comrade Chen Yun in the middle of the square and long corridors and pools on both sides of the square. The main building is surrounded by pines and cypresses, with a small square paved with bluestone behind. Chen Yun's former residence is adjacent to the main building. Behind the base is the city river with the same style. On both sides of the city river, there are buildings with the characteristics of Jiangnan small bridge and flowing water.

The main building adopts the method of strict symmetrical layout of the central axis to express the noble Memorial theme. The roof absorbs the curve and slope level of the residential buildings and combines them. The image is solemn and simple, and rich in changes. The level is clear and coordinated with the environment. The facade is mainly made of domestic stone with simple and stable color. The roof is decorated, and the eaves are decorated with glazed tiles. The whole building is designed with the following features It inherits the tradition, but it does not simply return to the ancients. It not only has a sense of modernity, but also integrates the profound connotation of local history and culture, so as to achieve the perfect unity of form and content. The architectural language reflects Chen Yun's personality. The historical representation of Chen Yun's birth and growth environment in his youth fully reflects Chen Yun's easy-going, simple and noble spirit. The integration of former residence and residence reflects the unique charm of Jiangnan Water Town.

Display

First floor of main hall

Lobby

In the preface hall stands a 3.6-meter-high white jade statue of Chen Yunhan. The statue vividly depicts Chen Yun's glorious image as one of the founders of the economic construction of the Republic. The background of the statue is springing up, which means that the cause initiated by the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries is booming. Bamboo is planted in front of the statue. Bamboo is a symbol of good qualities such as modesty, integrity, honesty and tenacity. It is also Chen Yun's favorite plant before he was born.

Exhibition hall 1

There are four parts on display in the first exhibition hall: first, workers' movement leaders with shop assistant background; second, at a turning point in history; third, outstanding leaders in the party's organizational work; fourth, participating in leading the Northeast liberation war. Chen Yun, as one of the few workers in the party, made outstanding contributions in several critical periods of the Chinese revolution. At the Zunyi Meeting, he supported Mao Zedong's correct ideas and played an important role in realizing the great historic turn of the Chinese revolution. During the Anti Japanese War, he served as the organization Minister of the CPC Central Committee and made great contributions to the great development of the number of CPC members from 30000 to 1.21 million. In the decisive battle between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party to determine China's destiny, he helped to liberate the northeast and establish a solid northeast root They made great contributions and laid the foundation for the liberation of China.

Exhibition hall 2

The second exhibition hall displays two parts: five, one of the founders of socialist economic construction; six, in adversity. Chen Yun, as one of the pioneers and founders of China's socialist economic construction, made outstanding contributions in the struggle of unifying national finance and economics and stabilizing prices in the early days of the people's Republic of China, in the process of socialist transformation and construction, and in the process of exploring the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. During the cultural revolution, Chen Yun was marginalized and in a difficult situation. However, he was still concerned about the development of the country and the people's life. He made a serious investigation and research, and took the lead in proposing to study contemporary capitalism, so as to become a pioneer in breaking self isolation and opening up to the outside world.

Second floor of main hall

Exhibition hall 3

The third exhibition hall displays two parts: seven, promoting bringing order out of chaos; eight, participating in the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. After smashing the gang of four, Chen Yun took the lead in putting forward the idea of reevaluating the Tiananmen incident, allowing Deng Xiaoping to participate in the work of the central leadership and vindicating the unjust, false and wrong cases. This has promoted the work of bringing order out of chaos in an all-round way and provided a political guarantee for the real shift of the party's work focus. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, Chen Yun, as an important member of the central collective leadership with Deng Xiaoping as the core, participated in leading the cause of reform and opening up, and made great theoretical and practical contributions to the exploration and construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. His exposition on the relationship between the plan and the market and on the importance of the party's style still has a very important guiding significance and is a precious spiritual wealth left to our party.

Exhibition hall 4

The fourth exhibition hall takes Zhongnanhai, where Chen Yun once worked and lived, as the restoration scene. It displays the items donated by Chen Yun and his wife Yu Ruomu, which were decided by the general office of the CPC Central Committee.

Qingpu revolutionary history exhibition hall

The people of Qingpu have a glorious revolutionary tradition. The Qingpu religious case in 1848 is a sign that the people of Qingpu in modern times began to resist the colonial invasion of the West. It is the first religious case in modern Chinese history. In the 1850s, the peasant uprising led by Zhou Lichun and Zhou Xiuying pushed Qingpu people's struggle against feudalism and aggression to a climax. After the founding of the Communist Party of China, the people's revolutionary struggle in Qingpu took on a new look. A large number of people with lofty ideals in Qingpu joined the revolution and fought for the independence, prosperity and strength of the Chinese nation. Comrade Chen Yun is an outstanding representative among them.

Memorial Hall

At 2:04 p.m. on April 10, 1995, Chen Yun left us forever. Among the items in the collection of the memorial hall, the impressions of Chen Yun in the last years of his life were selected to show his respect and missing.

Chen Yun's former residence

Chen Yun's former residence is close to Xiatang street by the city river. It is an old-fashioned Jiangnan residence with brick and wood structure, with a total construction area of 95.88 square meters. Chen Yun lost his father at the age of two and his mother at the age of four. He was adopted by his uncle's parents and changed his name to Liao Chen Yun with his uncle's surname Liao Wen Guang. Now Chen Yun's former residence is his uncle and parents' home. From 1911 to 1919, Chen Yun lived with his uncle and parents. Nowadays, the furnishings of the hometown basically keep the original appearance of that year.

Chen Yun lost his father at the age of two and his mother at the age of four. He was adopted by his uncle's parents and changed his name to Liao Chen Yun with his uncle's surname Liao Wen Guang. Chen Yun was born in a local min family compound. The house was rented by his parents. Now Chen Yun's former residence is his uncle's and parents' home. Chen Yun's former residence is close to Xiatang street by the city river. It is an old-fashioned Jiangnan residence with brick and wood structure, with a total construction area of 95.88 square meters. The front part of the former residence is the storefront, which was used by Chen Yun's uncle as a tailor shop and a small hotel to make a living. Behind the store is a two-story building. The upstairs is the bedroom of Uncle Chen Yun's parents, and the downstairs is the room where Chen Yun once lived. The furnishings in his former residence basically keep the original appearance of that year.

Since the opening of Chen Yun's former residence and Qingpu Revolutionary History Memorial Hall, we have persisted in taking patriotism as the core, striving for actual results in carrying forward and cultivating the national spirit, keeping pace with the times, improving and innovating, striving for actual results in improving the influence and appeal of the education base, putting social benefits in the first place, and striving for actual results in strengthening the service function of the education base It has been named as "national patriotic education demonstration base" by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, as "national AAAA" tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration, as "Shanghai Patriotic Education Base" by the Shanghai Municipal People's government, as "national secondary Museum" by the State Administration of cultural relics, and as "Shanghai Patriotic Education Base" by the Shanghai Municipal People's government "Advanced unit of Marxism education base" and other honorary titles.

A brief list of Chen Yun's life events

It was born in Qingpu, Jiangsu Province on June 13, 1905.

In 1925, he took part in leading the strike of workers in Shanghai Commercial Press. Join the Communist Party of China.

In November 1927, he served as secretary of Qingpu County Party committee. The next year, he led the peasant armed riots in Xiaoqi and other areas of Qingpu County. In September, he served as the director of the Organization Department of the CPC Songpu special committee.

In 1929, he served as member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Jiangsu Provincial Committee and Secretary of the Agricultural Committee.

In September 1930, he was elected alternate member of the Central Committee at the Third Plenary Session of the sixth CPC Central Committee. The following year, he was elected member of the CPC Central Committee and Secretary of the all China Federation of trade unions at the Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee.

In 1932, he served as a member of the provisional Standing Committee of the CPC Central Committee and Secretary of the all China Federation of trade unions.

He entered the Central Soviet Area of Jiangxi Province in 1933.

In January 1934,

Chinese PinYin : Chen Yun Gu Ju Ji Qing Pu Ge Ming Li Shi Ji Nian Guan