Buridu Temple

Buridu Temple

Bulidu temple was one of the famous ancient temples of Zhengxiangbai banner. It is located in bulidu Sumu, Zhengxiangbai banner, Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 30 kilometers away from mingantu town. The temple was built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1740), with a history of more than 260 years. After the completion of the temple, Lao Busheng, the first generation of living Buddha, asked Emperor Qianlong to name it, and Emperor Qianlong gave it the name of "Yanjiao Temple".

Architecture

Because this temple is located in the place of Buridu, the local people call it "Buridu Temple". The original Buridu temple is composed of three parts. In the east courtyard is the temple storehouse, which is responsible for the revenue and expenditure of the whole temple. In the middle courtyard are Daxiong hall, ganzhur hall, danzhur hall and dongkuoer hall. In the West courtyard are burying zengbrang and living Buddha palace. The Buridu temple covers an area of 9470.73 square meters, and the main temple, Daxiong hall, covers an area of 358.53 square meters.

Scenery

Biridu liangmianjing sandy land is located in the southern edge of Hunshandake sandy land. Hunshandake sandy land is a loose Lake stratum and impact layer formed by long-term wind erosion and accumulation in the third and fourth centuries. Sand dunes fluctuate continuously in the sand, and Naoer is widely distributed. Among the dune lowlands, dianzi grassland and lakes with different areas and shapes are distributed. The dunes are ridge like and hillock like, with a height of 5-20m generally and a maximum of 50m. The vegetation is mainly shrub type. Hunshandake sandy land is 400 km long from east to west and 120 km wide from north to south, with a total area of 36000 square kilometers (54 million mu), accounting for 18% of the total area of Xilinguole League. Hunshandake sandy land is an important animal husbandry base in Xilin Gol League. The rolling sand dunes and the plant resources of trees, shrubs and grasses not only provide good conditions for livestock to keep away from cold and wind in winter and shade in summer, but also provide abundant forage sources for grazing animal husbandry.

Sandy land is not only a vast pasture and grassland, but also a rare treasure house of natural biological resources. There are abundant biological species in the sandy ecosystem. There are many kinds of seed plants, wild animals and insects in the sandy land. From 1950s to 1970s, Hunshandake sandy land is called desert oasis. It is not only the basic condition and foundation for herdsmen living in this area, but also the habitat and paradise for wild animals and insects living in this area. In midsummer, when the flowers are in full bloom, the grass is green, and the trees are green, lying in the green ocean, looking up at the blue sky and white clouds, it makes people feel very high.

However, since the 1980s, especially since 1999, due to successive years of drought, human destruction and other factors, the vegetation in Hunshandake sandy land has been seriously damaged, and now it has become the main source area of Sandstorm in Beijing and Tianjin.

present situation

Now, sand dunes rise and fall in the sand. Dianzi grassland and lakes with different areas and shapes are distributed among the dune lowlands. The dunes are ridge like and hillock like, with a height of 5-20 meters and a maximum of 50 meters. The main vegetation types are Salix, Salix, Caragana microphylla, Caragana intermedia shrub, accompanied by Agropyron mongolicus, Artemisia frigida and other herbs.

Walking in the grassland landscape area of burido sandy land, people can enjoy the quiet and beautiful grassland scenery, appreciate the strange and tenacious sand plants, and participate in the thrilling exploration of sand sea and sparse forest exploration activities.

Address: 501 County Road, Zhengxiangbai banner, Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Longitude: 114.82019032793

Latitude: 42.568329476058

Chinese PinYin : Bu Ri Dou Miao