Fangyan scenic spot

Fangyan scenic spot

Fangyan scenic spot is located 25 kilometers to the east of Yongkang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province. It is famous for its unique rocks and beautiful scenery. It is known as "fairyland on earth". The mountain is pulled up from the flat ground. It is as steep and precipitous as the castle and Fangshan, so it is named Fangyan. The mountain is 384 meters high. Since the Song Dynasty, there has been an endless stream of tourists, which is rooted in the Danxia landscape. As early as 1985, Fangyan scenic spot was approved as one of the first batch of key scenic spots in Zhejiang Province with its breathtaking steep peaks and cliffs, uncanny natural stone statues, scattered caves and stone chambers, and colorful waterfalls and Pinghu Lake. The whole area includes eight scenic spots, including fangyanshan, Wufeng, Nanyan, shiguliao, lingshanhu martyrs cemetery and Zhuangyuan lake, with a total area of 92 square kilometers.

In February 2020, in honor of medical workers, the scenic spot will be open to medical workers from the end of the epidemic to December 31, 2020.

geographical environment

Fangyan scenic spot has dangerous peaks, strange rocks, beautiful waterfalls and strange caves. It not only integrates majestic and precipitous scenery, clear mountains and beautiful waters, but also excels in mountains and rocks. Moreover, it has a long history, rich cultural heritage, and numerous relics. Fangyan mountain is the central landscape of Fangyan scenic spot. It is famous for its majestic and precipitous features. It is the most obvious and fully developed area of Danxia landform, which is comparable to the rock mass of Wuyishan Scenic spot. Fangyan mountain is 400 meters high with a radius of 3000 meters. The flat ground is abrupt and the four walls are sharp. The area of the peak and the foot of the peak is quite different. It is magnificent and looks like Qingtian square pillar, so it is named Fangyan. Flying bridge plank road attached to the cliff, very dangerous. At the end of the bridge, you can see a huge stone named Cui Kui. Suddenly, the two sides of the rock face each other as a pass. In the middle, there is a gate called "Tianmen". Fangyan is a large stone surface with rich colors, unique rock structure, layers of folds and clear lines. After continuous construction and development, Fangyan scenic spot has become a famous tourist attraction for Danxia landform and pilgrimage to ancient sages. In 1997, Fangyan declared as a national scenic spot, which has passed the expert evaluation of the Ministry of construction and will be announced as the fourth batch of national scenic spots by the State Council. From the southern foot of Fangyan to the mountainside, there is a pavilion called Luohan cave. It is said that the founder of Fangyan, Zen master Zhengde, first practiced here. There is Jiaolong spring beside the cave, with clear water, which is called Fangyan "Hupao spring". Up from Luohan cave, the slope is as steep as a ladder, which is called "baibujun". On the top of the cliff, there is Buyun Pavilion. Although the pavilion is small, it is very exquisite, with "famous mountain living Buddha" on the forehead. Walking up from the Yunting Pavilion is the "flying bridge". It is a trestle road built by digging holes and building stones on the cliff. The total length is about 50 meters. It is extremely steep with a cliff inside and a deep stream outside. After six or seven turns, you can see the huge and steep stone, which suddenly opens. On the top of the pavilion, it is called "Tianmen", which is magnificent and magnificent. There is a couplet in the pavilion, which says: "the Natural Wonderland looks at the earth, the gate is set up to look at the mountains and rivers.". Climbing on the gate of heaven, you can see the undulating mountains and the misty clouds. It makes you feel like you are floating to the sky. When you step into Tianmen, the mountain is gentle, the stone path is broad, and vendors gather on both sides. It is called "Tianjie", and not far from Guangci temple.

According to records, Guangci temple, formerly known as Dabei temple, was first built in the fourth year of Dazhong in Tang Dynasty (850), and was changed to Guangci temple in the second year of Zhiping in Northern Song Dynasty (1065). The building is magnificent, divided into front, middle and back three halls. The back hall is also known as "Pingfeng Pavilion". In the temple, there is Hu Gong hall, which is dedicated to Hu Ze, the Minister of the Ministry of war of the Northern Song Dynasty. He was born in Yongkang with the character of Hu Zizheng. He tried to play a small piece of money to Emperor Renzong, who lived in Quzhou and Wuzhou. The people felt virtuous, so they set up a temple to commemorate it. At the top of the mountain are reading hall, Tingquan tower, qianrenkeng, Jinggu cave, guique Pavilion, and "eyes open".

Main attractions

Shiguliao

Shiguliao scenic spot is a scenic spot with beautiful mountains and rivers, strange stone peaks, and idyllic scenery. Surrounded by mountains, there is a lake of green water and still scenery. Shiguliao is named after the stone peaks standing on both sides of the entrance, which are shaped like a bell. Interestingly, the name of the scenery on this side of the stone drum is related to the drum. The cave in mid air is called Jingu cave. In the cave is a three or four story Jinluo temple made of bamboo, and the opposite is also related to bells, such as the Bell Pavilion under the rock. Shiguliao mountain is a typical Danxia landform, with abrupt flat land and steep cliffs. Therefore, there are all kinds of strange peaks, strange rocks, natural caves, waterfalls, pools, streams, springs and lakes in the scenic spot. There are two docks in shiguliao, the Yuanyang waterfall and the Longxu waterfall.

Wufeng Academy

Wufeng academy is a typical cave building. It skillfully combines the natural cave with the building to form the architectural feature that the cave is the house. In the cave, wooden pillars are used to support the rock wall, and the entrance is close to the stone wall to make a double eaves facade. The natural cave is the place where the Academy lectures. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. All around the Academy, there are majestic and extraordinary valleys. On the east side of Tianmi waterfall, the surging waterfall falls down from the 100 meter high cliff like a spray of pearls and jade; on the west side, the spectacular Longqiu waterfall breaks through the cliff like a flying rainbow. Under the Tiansheng Pavilion in front of the academy is a winding mountain stream, flowing water gurgling, clear as a mirror. Far and near camphor, cypress, spruce and bamboo forest, dense shade, quiet and quiet. Built in the natural big stone cave under guhoufeng, surrounded by five peaks such as Jiming and fufu. It covers an area of 499 square meters. Facing south, it has three rooms on the second floor. It is 37.3 meters wide and 13.4 meters deep

Hu Gong Temple

Among the cultural landscapes on the top of Fangyan mountain, the most famous one is Hu Gong Da Di, who is worshipped in Hu Gong ancestral hall. His reputation is far-reaching, and his voice is strong in the south of the Yangtze River. In front of the statue of Hu Gong, there are red candles, cigarettes and a lot of people. Hu Gong is not a God or a Buddha, but a man. His family name is Hu Ze. He was born in huku village, Yongkang, Wuzhou. He was an honest and upright official in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was honest and upright during his term of office. The people are grateful and well-known. After the death of Hu Ze, he set up a temple to offer sacrifices to the gods. In August 1959, Mao Zedong passed by Jinhua on his way back to Beijing after the Lushan meeting. At that time, he convened the county Party committee secretaries to have a discussion. When he asked Ma Yunsheng, the Party committee of Yongkang County, he said, "what are you most famous for in Yongkang?" Secretary Ma blurted out: "five finger rock ginger." Mao Zedong shook his head and said, "it's not five finger rock ginger. Don't you have a rock mountain there? On Fangyan mountain, there is a great emperor Hu Gong, who is most famous for his everlasting fragrance. In fact, Hu Gong is not a Buddha or a God, but a man. He was an honest and upright official in the Northern Song Dynasty. He did a lot of good things for the people. The people only commemorated him. It's very important to be an official and benefit one side! " Mao Zedong quotations wall, 4 meters high and 6 meters wide, was built in 1996. It is a new scenic spot with profound ideological and cultural connotation on Fangyan mountain. Now these eight characters are engraved on the screen wall in front of Hu Gong temple, which echoes the screen wall of "Heling" written by Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty at the entrance of the mountain

Free policy

In February 2020, in honor of medical workers, the scenic spot will be open to medical workers from the end of the epidemic to December 31, 2020. The preferential treatment is mainly for all medical workers in the whole country (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan), who can enjoy it with their ID card, medical practitioner's certificate, nurse's certificate and other valid certificates.

Visit Fangyan scenic spot (including shiguliao scenic spot and Wufeng scenic spot) for free, and take sightseeing bus and passenger ropeway for free.

Address: Fangyan Town, Yongkang City, Jinhua City

Longitude: 120.193347

Latitude: 28.910767

Tel: 0579-89200610

Ticket information: market price: from 20.0 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Fang Yan Feng Jing Ming Sheng Qu