Zheng Wangfu

Zheng Wangfu

Prince Zheng mansion is a key cultural relic under protection in Beijing. It is a large-scale palace in the Qing Dynasty. It used to be the residence of Zhongjun Wang Yi. The Qing army entered the pass and settled in Yanjing. On this basis, Shizu gave his uncle Prince Zheng jierharang

. Therefore, the name of King Zheng's mansion came from it. The palace of King Zheng has experienced the historical process of the Qing Dynasty from prosperity to decline, carrying a wealth of historical and cultural information.

After the fall of the Qing Dynasty, the property rights of the mansion belonged to Xishiku Catholic Church and China University, and the mansion of King Zheng is now the site of the Ministry of education of the people's Republic of China and the seat of China Education Foundation.

brief introduction

Zhengqin palace is located in Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District. Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty bestowed emperor Guangxiao on Yao Shaoshi

. The Qing division entered the pass and established itself in Yanjing. On this basis, Shizu gave his uncle Prince Zheng jierharang

. It is the official residence of ji'erhalang, the founder of the Qing Dynasty.

Prince Zheng, whose name is jierharang, is the son of shuerhaqi, the third younger brother of Nurhachi, the emperor of the Qing Dynasty. He is one of the "eight iron hat kings" in the early Qing Dynasty.

The palace faces south, covers a vast area and has magnificent buildings. The original layout is divided into three parts from east to west. The East is the main palace of the palace, the middle is courtyard house, and the west is garden.

history

Zhengqin palace is located in Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District. In Yongle of Ming Dynasty, Yao Shaoshi was granted the title of Guangxiao. The Qing division entered the pass and established itself in Yanjing. On this basis, Shizu gave his uncle Prince ji'erharang. It is the official residence of ji'erhalang, the founder of the Qing Dynasty. After the completion of the palace, the successive kings have been renovated and expanded. The biggest one is the eighth expansion of Wang Depei's west garden, which was named "Huiyuan".

The former layout of the palace was divided into three parts from east to west, with the front body protruding in the East, which was the main palace of the palace; the central and western parts of the palace retreated with the trend of the street, and the central part was another courtyard and the western garden. The most famous garden is Huiyuan, which is the best one in the garden of Wangdi.

Duan Hua, the 13th generation master of the royal family, was killed by Wang Jue after the failure of the "Xinyou coup". The palace was granted to Yiyi, the eighth son of Emperor Daoguang, and was renamed Zhongjun palace. In the 10th year of Tongzhi reign, it was returned to Qingzhi, who had been restored to the rank of nobility. After the Republic of China, Zhao Xu, the 17th Prince of Zheng, first mortgaged the palace to Xishiku Catholic Church, and then rented it to China University as the site in 1925.

The existing buildings are only left in the East, with three street doors, five main doors and five steps in front of them. The main hall is five rooms in front of them, and the steps are five rooms in front of them. There are five floors in the East and three buildings in the West. Finally, there are five main bedrooms. It was renamed yixiantang when it was used in Chinese universities, but it is still used today. The original back cover building and some ancillary buildings have been demolished. Now another Erlong road middle school is built in the west garden. Zheng Wangfu is now the site of the Ministry of education of the people's Republic of China and the seat of China Education Foundation. It is a key cultural relic to be protected in Beijing.

address

Location: Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District

Transportation: take bus No.22, 102, 105 to Xidan shopping mall station, in xidamucang Hutong, and get off at Xidan station of Metro Line 4.

Address: 35 Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing

Longitude: 116.370707

Latitude: 39.912101

Ticket information: no ticket required. Now it is the office of China Education Development Foundation, you can only visit the appearance, not enter.

Chinese PinYin : Zheng Wang Fu