Qianhu National Wetland Park in Shaanxi Province
synonym
Qianhu National Wetland Park generally refers to Shaanxi Qianhu National Wetland Park
Qianhu National Wetland Park is located in Qianyang County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, with a total area of 573.2 hectares. It is planned to be a wetland conservation area, a science popularization and education exhibition area, a wetland sightseeing and leisure area, and a wetland management service area. It is a typical wetland on the Loess Plateau in Northwest China, which is based on the field characteristics of rivers and integrates the characteristics of river wetland, Reservoir Wetland and swamp wetland. There are 174 species of terrestrial vertebrates, 5 classes, 27 orders, 47 families in the park, with special location and obvious ecological advantages.
In 2011, it passed the pilot acceptance of National Wetland Park and became a national wetland park; in 2014, it was promoted to national AAA scenic spot; on April 21, 2018, it won the honorary title of "national top ten ecological civilization scenic spot".
geographical environment
Location context
Qianhu National Wetland Park is located in the middle reaches of Qianhe River Valley, Qianyang County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province. It spans 12 administrative villages of caobi Town, Chengguan town and Shuigou Town, Xinxing village and Shigou village of Shuigou town in the West and Qianyang middle school in Chengguan town in the East. It is about 7.7 km wide from north to South and 6.3 km long from east to west. Its geographical coordinates are 107 ° 3'55 ″ - 107 ° 8'13 ″ E and 34 ° 37 ″ n The total area is 573.2 hectares. It is a typical wetland in the Loess Plateau with the characteristics of river wetland, Reservoir Wetland and swamp wetland.
Climatic characteristics
Wetland park is a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 10.9 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 677.1 mm and a frost free period of 197 days.
hydrology
Qianhe river runs through the whole wetland park from west to East. Qianhe river is the main tributary on the North Bank of Weihe River, the largest tributary of the Yellow River. Fengjiashan Reservoir, built in the 1970s at the junction of Qianyang, Fengxiang and Baoji counties (now Chencang District of Baoji City), has a storage capacity of more than 400 million cubic meters and is the largest reservoir in Guanzhong area of Western Shaanxi.
Resources
In this area, there are 174 species of terrestrial vertebrates in 5 classes, 27 orders, 47 families, including 81 species of wetland birds in 14 orders, 24 families, 41 species of waterfowl, national class II key protected birds such as Swan and crane, egret, bean geese, pintail duck, green winged duck, Hualian duck, red bladder duck and Red duck, which are under provincial protection and listed in the Sino Japanese migratory bird protection agreement There are 24 species of mammals in 8 families of 5 orders and 21 species of amphibians and reptiles in 8 families of 3 orders. Secondly, there are abundant fish resources, such as Qinling small scale salmon, Makou fish, larva fish, carp, crucian carp, etc., a total of 5 orders, 7 families, 48 species, aquatic organisms are very rich. Good natural resources provide abundant food resources for waterfowl habitat. Many kinds of birds such as geese, ducks and herons live here every winter.
Development and construction
brand building
In November 2008, Qianhu Wetland Park was approved by the State Forestry Administration to set up a National Wetland Park pilot.
In December 2012, it was awarded the most suitable independent leisure tourist attraction for urban people in Guanzhong Tianshui Economic Zone in 2012.
In 2013, it was rated as national AA scenic spot by the national tourism scenic spot quality rating committee.
In 2014, it was promoted to national AAA scenic spot.
In 2011, through the National Wetland Park pilot acceptance, officially become a national wetland park.
Infrastructure
While using the central subsidy fund for wetland protection, we actively integrated agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, transportation and other projects, concentrated on wetland protection, and made every effort to improve regional infrastructure. We have repaired and reconstructed 30 kilometers of Yangqian road and Qianfu Road, 12 kilometers of internal river embankment road, 1.8 kilometers of wooden plank road, and 1.8 kilometers of pedestrian road The wetland reserve and wetland park have completed the construction of water supply and drainage, power supply, road hardening and service facilities. More than 120 million yuan has been raised in various ways, and the aquatic botanical garden, wetland portal area, vegetation restoration area, bird viewing area, Baihua garden, Qinshui Bay, Xiema Bay and other scenic spots have been built, receiving more than 100000 tourists every year, achieving good ecological and social benefits.
Other information
1、 Ticket price:
The ticket price of Qianhu National Wetland Park is 50 yuan / person time in peak season and 27 yuan / person time in off season.
2、 Parking fee standard:
It costs 5 yuan / vehicle for small cars, 10 yuan / vehicle for large cars, 15 yuan / vehicle for super large cars and 2 yuan / vehicle for motorcycles.
For active servicemen (including retired military cadres), the disabled, the elderly over 65 years old (including 65 years old), children under 6 years old (including 6 years old) or children over 1.2 meters tall (including 1.2 meters), the ticket is free with the officer card (Retirement Card), Sergeant card, disability card, resident ID card (or Shaanxi Province preferential treatment card for the elderly); for children between 6 years old (excluding 6 years old) and 18 years old (including 18 weeks old) Minors, full-time undergraduates and below with valid certificates such as resident identity card or student ID card will receive half ticket.
Address: Qianhu National Wetland Park
Longitude: 107.131396
Latitude: 34.632775
Tel: 4000011899
Chinese PinYin : Qian Hu Guo Jia Shi Di Gong Yuan
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