Dongguan Street

Dongguan Street, Yangzhou

synonym

Dongguan Street (Dongguan Street, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province) generally refers to Yangzhou Dongguan Street

Yangzhou Dongguan Street, located in Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, is the most representative historical street in Yangzhou city. It is 1122 meters long, reaching Guyun River in the East and Guoqing road in the West. Dongguan Street used to be not only the main road of water and land transportation in Yangzhou, but also the center of Commerce, handicraft industry and religious culture.

The market is prosperous, and there are many businesses in the market. Lu Chen Hang, youmi Fang, Xianyu hang, Baxian hang, Guaguo hang, Zhumu hang nearly 100. There are some time-honored shops on Dongguan Street, such as simii soy sauce garden which opened in 1817, Xie Fuchun Xiangfen shop in 1830, pan Guanghe hardware shop in 1862, Xia Guangsheng tofu shop in 1901, Chen Tongxing shoes shop in 1909, qiandachang paper shop in 1912, zhentaichang Xiangfen shop in 1923, Zhang Hongxing pawnshop in 1936, Qingfeng tea shop in 1938, and siliuchun tea house in 1940 In addition, there are Zhou Guangxing hat shop, Hengmao Youma shop, Shuntai South shop, hengtaixiang color shop and zhudeji flour shop. Dongguan Street is the center of Yangzhou handicraft industry. The front shop and the back shop are all over the street, such as fan Shunxing umbrella shop, Cao Shunxing laopu, sun Zhuchen lacquer workshop, yuantaixiang sugar shop, Sun Ji jade workshop, Dong Hou and socks factory. Closely connected with Dongguan Street is the ancient street area of dongquanmen. The two streets have been combined to plan, renovate and develop together. In addition to the time-honored shops, there are also many historic sites and cultural relics: Yipu, wangshixiaoyuan, Geyuan, a national key cultural relics protection unit, Guangling academy, Anding academy, Yidong school, Wudang palace in Ming Dynasty, zhunti temple in Ming Dynasty, etc.

summary

brief introduction

The road surface of the original street is paved with long strips of slate. Before, Dongguan Street was not only an important road for water and land transportation in Yangzhou, but also a commercial, handicraft and religious cultural center. The market is prosperous, and there are many businesses in the market. Lu Chen Hang, youmi Fang, Xianyu hang, Baxian hang, Guaguo hang, Zhumu hang nearly 100.

There are some time-honored shops on Dongguan Street, such as simii soy sauce garden which opened in 1817, Xie Fuchun Xiangfen shop in 1830, pan Guanghe hardware shop in 1862, Xia Guangsheng tofu shop in 1901, Chen Tongxing shoes shop in 1909, qiandachang paper shop in 1912, zhentaichang Xiangfen shop in 1923, Zhang Hongxing pawnshop in 1936, Qingfeng tea shop in 1938, and siliuchun tea house in 1940 The association of

Fengnan store, lingdaxing tea store in 1945, Fuji pawnshop in 1946, Zhou Guangxing hat store, Hengmao Youma store, Shuntai South store, hengtaixiang color store, zhudeji flour store, etc. Dongguan Street is the center of Yangzhou handicraft industry. The front shop and the back shop are all over the street, such as fan Shunxing umbrella shop, Cao Shunxing laopu, sun Zhuchen lacquer workshop, yuantaixiang sugar shop, Sun Ji jade workshop, Dong Hou and socks factory.

Closely connected with Dongguan Street is the ancient street area of dongquanmen. The two streets have been combined to plan, renovate and develop together, which can highlight the special taste of Yangzhou as a famous cultural city. Form Yangzhou cultural business circle Shuangdong cultural business circle. In addition to the time-honored shops, there are also many historical sites and cultural relics, such as Geyuan, Yipu, Wangshi Xiaoyuan, Guangling academy, Anding academy, Yidong school, Wudang palace in Ming Dynasty, zhunti temple and Majian Lane in Ming Dynasty. There are mosques built in the 53rd year of Kangxi (1714). In the west of Dongguan Street, there are the God of wealth temple and guangchumen street The brick ring door,

The arch is also inlaid with the four characters of "shengshiyanguan".

Now, the shuangwengcheng site in the east gate of song Dacheng has been found at the east corner of Dongguan Street. There are many former residences of celebrities, including Jiang Shangqing (No. 16 of dongquanmen), Liu Wenqi (No. 14 of dongquanmen), Jinnong (sanzhu'an), Wang Boping (No. 14 of diguan), he Lianfang (No. 22 of dongquanmen), Hong Lanyou (No. 10 of diguan), Xiong Chengji (No. 6 of weijiajing), Cao Qipeng (No. 338 of Dongguan Street)

And so on.

Community under its jurisdiction

Qionghuaguan community Dongguan Street Community Caiyi street community xuningmen community

Jiaochang community Pishi Street Community Geyuan community Dujiang Road community

Guqiting community Songdu community Heyuan community xincangxiang community

Dongguan Street scenic spot

Dongguan Street

Yangzhou is one of the first batch of 24 famous historical and cultural cities in China announced by the State Council. After the opening of the Grand Canal, this thoroughfare connecting the canal outside and the urban area inside has gradually become the most active gathering place for business and cultural exchanges. After thousands of years of accumulation, the street has left rich historical relics and cultural relics, which can be called the best preserved ancient commercial street in the cities along the Grand Canal in China.

Geyuan

Geyuan is located at No.10, Yanfu East Road, northeast corner of Yangzhou ancient city. It has won the titles of the third batch of "national key cultural relics protection units" and "the first batch of national key parks". It is also one of the four famous gardens in China. This private garden of Yangzhou Salt Merchants' residence in Qing Dynasty is famous for its bamboo planting and rockery in spring, summer, autumn and winter. In 1818, Huang Zhiyun, general manager of Lianghuai salt industry, built a residential garden on the basis of Shouzhi garden in Ming Dynasty.

Jienan Bookstore

Jienan bookstore, 309 Dongguan Street. It was the residence of Ma yueguan and Ma Yuelu brothers, salt merchants in Yongzheng and Qianlong periods of Qing Dynasty. Because it is in the south of Dongguan Street, it is called "jienan bookstore". The library extends to xuejiaxiang in the East, Dongguan Street in the north, weijiajing in the South and Mafang Lane in the West. There are two existing old houses, and the fire wall is particularly characteristic. The most famous book house in jienan is the Taihu Lake boulder presented by Gong Jian, the magistrate of Ganquan County. The book house is also known as "xiaolinglong mountain hall". Ma has a collection of more than 100000 volumes, "jiadongnan". The Qing government compiled Sikuquanshu, offering 776 kinds of books, which is the most in the south. Qianlong granted a book collection of ancient and modern books. Ma brothers are diligent and eager to learn and work in poetry. They are called "two horses of Yangzhou". They are good at character, poetry, book collection and achievement. They are known as one of the most famous Confucian businessmen in South China. Xiaolinglong mountain Pavilion is the most popular poetry club with poets like Cheng Mengxing. Yuan Mei praised: "the mountain hall is exquisite, the water and the stone are clear, and Hanjiang is the most famous place here." In the 1960s, there was a piece of Linglong mountain stone in Shigong Temple of Yangzhou, with the seal of "jade mountain side by side" and "Linglong mountain hall" on it. When the jienan bookstore was rebuilt in 2011, the stone returned.

Yipu

Yipu, located at 356 Dongguan Street, was announced as a cultural security unit in Jiangsu Province in 2006, covering an area of 3521 square meters and a building area of 2363 square meters. In 1910, Li Hesheng, a money broker, bought Zhu's old house for demolition and reconstruction, which was completed in 1912. Among the residential gardens in Yangzhou, most of them are built after the residence, only on the east side, side by side with the residence. On the original black paint gate, there are couplets carved with the words "Yangzhou ancient moon, bad lane, old family style". The gate to the south, the West for six residential. The front courtyard in the East is the garden. The octagonal gate is built in the yingmen hall. The word "Yipu" is written on the upper forehead. The mountain is built along the wall of the east courtyard. A half Pavilion is built on the top. In the north of the garden, there is a flower hall, a study, and a library behind the house. The flower hall faces south, and the ceiling of the veranda is carved in light. The back of the hall is a courtyard with three small pavilions, which are exquisitely carved and covered with red sandalwood. There are three couplets in the West Building of the garden. There are exquisitely painted lattice fans inlaid with porcelain plates, which are well preserved. Chen Congzhou, a Chinese garden expert, once said that Yipu garden is similar to Suzhou Quyuan garden, but it is more ingenious than Quyuan garden, forming a pattern of intricate top and bottom, uneven left and right, changeable realm and survival.

Huyuan

Huyuan, one of the private gardens in Yangzhou in the old time, has the nickname of Huyuan because of its small area, exquisite and unique. He GUI, the owner of the pot garden, was originally the magistrate of Ji'an, Jiangxi Province. When the Taiping army fell into the city, he dismissed from office and became a salt merchant in Yangzhou. There are many records about he Lianfang in unofficial history. According to Wang Bogong's essays on curling up in the woods: "Mr. He Lianfang of Jiangyin is a famous scholar of Daoguang Yisi (1845). At the end of Xianfeng, it was Guanjiang xiji'an mansion At that time, the Taiping army was in the ascendant. He Lianfang went to the provincial capital for official business. The Taiping army took the opportunity to attack Ji'an, and the city fell. All his family members died. He Lianfang retired with nothing to return to and was dismissed for the crime of losing the city. He Lianfang was Zeng Guofan's favorite student. When he was desperate, Zeng Guofan gave generously to help him. After Jinling was conquered, Li Hefei (Li Hongzhang) presented 200 salt coupons, so he lived in Yangzhou as a businessman and became a rich man. It can be seen that he Lianfang was able to become a salt merchant in Yangzhou and was strongly supported by Zeng Guofan and Li Hongzhang.

Former residence of Li Changle

Li Changle's former residence is located at 41 Wufu lane. Li Changle (1837-1889), a native of Xuyi, Anhui Province, was born in the Han Dynasty. He had a poor family and was out of school when he was young. At the age of seven, he liked to fly with bombs. In the first year of tongzhi (1862), he joined the Huai army as a battalion officer. Because of his bravery in battle, he was promoted to General Qian and given Hualing. In the fourth year of tongzhi (1865), he was given yellow mandarin jacket and successively served as the governor of Hubei, Hunan and Zhili. Later, he was stationed in Lutai, Tianjin Dagu. Guangxu 15 years (1889) died official, posthumous Qin Yong, buried in Yangzhou erdaoshan Zhaozhuang. Today's barren hills

Chinese PinYin : Dong Guan Jie