Zhongying Street history museum
Zhongying Street history museum, formerly known as Zhongying Street history museum, is located at No. 9, Neihuan Road, Shatoujiao Town, Yantian District, Shenzhen city. It is a special local chronicle Museum invested and built by Yantian District Government of Shenzhen city. It was completed and opened on May 1, 1999. The total construction area of the exhibition building is 1688 square meters, which comprehensively records and reflects the vicissitudes of Zhongying street in the past century.
Development history
In 1898, due to the decadence and incompetence of the Qing government and the force of Britain, China and Britain signed the Sino British "special article on expanding the boundary of Hong Kong". According to this, Britain forced to rent 977.4 square kilometers of land and vast waters of Xin'an County for 99 years. On March 18, 1899, the representatives of China and Britain completed the demarcation of the "New Territories". It was against this historical background that Sino British street was formed.
The richly endowed by nature, full of vitality and vitality, the Sino British street is located in Sha Tau Kok, Sha Tau Kok, which is the territory of the former Xin'an County. It backs Wutong Mountain and Dapeng Bay in the south. It is a long history, beautiful and rich, full of vigour and vitality. It integrates ancient civilization and modern culture, and has the unique natural and cultural environment for developing tourism economy and culture. Zhongying street used to be a muddy river called cormorant path. Due to the development of economy, it has gradually evolved into a prosperous border trade street with the reputation of "shopping paradise". Although it is only 250 meters long and 3-4 meters wide, its historical changes are the epitome of modern Chinese history. The monument standing on Zhongying street is not only a historical witness of China's poverty and backwardness, the decay and decline of the Qing Dynasty and the crazy invasion of British imperialism, but also a historical witness of reform and opening up, Hong Kong's return to the motherland and China's prosperity and strength. The special historical background and cultural landscape of "one street, two systems" in Zhongying Street are not only unique in China, but also rare in the world.
Construction layout
Zhongying Street history museum records and reflects the vicissitudes of Zhongying street in the past century. The exhibition building has a total construction area of 1688 square meters and is divided into five floors
The first floor is the welcome hall with a sea viewing platform for tourists to have a rest and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Dapeng Bay.
The second and third floors are the exhibition hall of the history of Zhongying street. The permanent exhibition is divided into six parts: hot land, secession, struggle, change, development and return. The third floor is also equipped with a film and television hall, which can play all kinds of historical films.
The fourth floor is a temporary exhibition hall. The exhibition is about the second anti Qing armed uprising planned and led by Dr. Sun Yat Sen during the democratic revolution more than 100 years ago.
The fifth floor is the office space of the museum, with well-equipped Curator's office, staff office, small conference room, reception room and art room.
On the top floor is the viewing platform, which provides a bird's-eye view of the natural scenery of Mirs Bay and Hong Kong's new territories. There are more than 400 pieces of modern historical relics, folk cultural relics and more than 1000 precious historical photos in the museum, among which the collection of modern cultural relics is the most distinctive.
Pavilion features
The museum has also made some attempts in display techniques. For example, the restored display reproduces the prosperous and peaceful market scene of the eastern hexui in the late Qing Dynasty. Its scale includes more than 40 houses, more than 200 people chasing the market, and more than 1000 items of various props, which truly reflects the development process of the local people from the traditional agricultural economy to the commodity economy. The panoramic sand tables of Hong Kong, Kowloon, the new territories and Sha Tau Kok, which are made by modern electronic means, vividly represent the evil act of British colonialists in dividing up Chinese territory. In addition, the exhibition also shows the booming new look of Zhongying street from the aspects of reform and opening up, spiritual civilization construction and Hong Kong's return to the motherland.
In addition, the warning clock of Zhongying Street displayed in the museum square always reminds visitors and students to remember the humiliating history of Zhongying street. It sets off against the boundary pillar No. 1 of Zhongying street and becomes a scene of Zhongying street. As the patriotic education base of the province, Zhongying Street history museum has been highly valued by the government and society. National leaders and social celebrities often visit and write inscriptions.
Address: No.9, Inner Ring Road intersection, Shatoujiao Town, Shenzhen
Longitude: 114.22621142293
Latitude: 22.544710874086
Tel: 0755-25251107
Ticket information: free.
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