Wuchang Longfeng Mountain

Wuchang Longfeng Mountain Scenic Spot

synonym

Wuchang Longfeng Mountain generally refers to Wuchang Longfeng Mountain scenic area

Located 50 kilometers southeast of Wuchang City, it is a large-scale water conservancy project mainly for flood control and irrigation, and also for fish culture, power generation, tourism and other comprehensive utilization. The dam connects Longshan in the East and Fengshan in the West. It has a water surface of 15 kilometers long and 3 kilometers wide on average, with a water surface area of 45 square kilometers and a storage capacity of 270 million cubic meters. It is called Longfeng lake and controls a drainage area of 1850 square kilometers. The straight concrete dam is located at the northernmost end of the reservoir, with a length of 916m, a height of 18.7m and a top width of 6m. A 1m high reinforced concrete wave wall is built on the upstream surface, and the two sides are built with stones to form a relatively flat slope protection. The population of the reservoir area is located on the left bank of the dam. There are four flood sluices 8.3 meters high and 12 meters wide. The European style reservoir is built on the hillside of Fengshan mountain. The east end (right bank) of the dam is a hydropower station, which is close to Longshan. In order to prevent landslides, reinforcement treatment has been carried out, and a "gate" channel with a width of 5 meters, a height of 4 meters and a length of 98 meters has been formed in the mountain. There are 12 peaks on both sides, the highest of which is 580 meters above sea level. The peak is the west slope of zhangguangcailing in Changbai Mountains. Taking Longfeng Lake as the center, Longshan and Fengshan are facing each other across the water. There is a legend of Jiulong Dynasty Phoenix. The mountains on both sides are steep and continuous, forming many deep bays. The forest coverage rate is more than 90%, and the trees are mainly pine, olive and poplar. Animals include baozi, fox, rabbit, etc. There are many wild fruits, edible fungi, wild berries and medicinal materials in the mountains. The reservoir can irrigate 400000 mu of grain fields, and the power station can generate 13 million kilowatt hours of electricity annually. The annual output of fish is 100000 Jin. The project started in 1958 and completed in 1960. Now it belongs to Wuchang Longfengshan Reservoir Management Office. In 1993, it was approved as a provincial scenic spot by the provincial government. The United Nations atmospheric observation organization has confirmed the area as a pollution-free nature reserve and set up an observation station in the reservoir area.

geographical environment

Located 50 kilometers southeast of Wuchang City, it is a large-scale water conservancy project mainly for flood control and irrigation, and also for fish culture, power generation, tourism and other comprehensive utilization. The dam connects Longshan in the East and Fengshan in the West. It has a water surface of 15 kilometers long and 3 kilometers wide on average, with a water surface area of 45 square kilometers and a storage capacity of 270 million cubic meters. It is called Longfeng lake and controls a drainage area of 1850 square kilometers. The straight concrete dam is located at the northernmost end of the reservoir, with a length of 916m, a height of 18.7m and a top width of 6m. A 1m high reinforced concrete wave wall is built on the upstream surface, and the two sides are built with stones to form a relatively flat slope protection. The population of the reservoir area is located on the left bank of the dam. There are four flood sluices 8.3 meters high and 12 meters wide. The European style reservoir is built on the hillside of Fengshan mountain. The east end (right bank) of the dam is a hydropower station, which is close to Longshan. In order to prevent landslides, reinforcement treatment has been carried out, and a "gate" channel with a width of 5 meters, a height of 4 meters and a length of 98 meters has been formed in the mountain. There are 12 peaks on both sides, the highest of which is 580 meters above sea level. The peak is the west slope of zhangguangcailing in Changbai Mountains. Taking Longfeng Lake as the center, Longshan and Fengshan are facing each other across the water. There is a legend of Jiulong Dynasty Phoenix. The mountains on both sides are steep and continuous, forming many deep bays. The forest coverage rate is more than 90%, and the trees are mainly pine, olive and poplar. Animals include baozi, fox, rabbit, etc. There are many wild fruits, edible fungi, wild berries and medicinal materials in the mountains. The reservoir can irrigate 400000 mu of grain fields, and the power station can generate 13 million kilowatt hours of electricity annually. The annual output of fish is 100000 Jin.

Development history

The project started in 1958 and completed in 1960. Now it belongs to Wuchang Longfengshan Reservoir Management Office. In 1993, it was approved as a provincial scenic spot by the provincial government. The United Nations atmospheric observation organization has confirmed the area as a pollution-free nature reserve and set up an observation station in the reservoir area.

In ancient times, Longfeng Mountain area was the place where people were exiled. It was high in mountains and dense in forests, far away from the cultural area, and the traffic was very closed. There were two rivers in the north and south of Chonghe River, which were the moats of the sky. These two rivers were mangniu River and Chonghe River, which were intercepted by Longfeng Mountain Reservoir. The remains of the two ancient Jin Dynasty cities in Chonghe are indistinct. At that time, the only access to the outside world of the two ancient cities was the Longfengshan Reservoir area. On both sides of the main channel of the former feniu River, the waterway was also an important traffic line of the ancient city. In winter, the ice ascended, and in summer, it was transported by ship. That is to say, the ancient road of Longfengshan Reservoir has always been the only channel between the ancient city and the outside capital. A special post road was set up from huiningfu in the capital to Chonghe ancient city, with the ancient city, Yingchengzi, and Bancheng There are three post stations in Licheng to Chonghe, commonly known as Longfeng ancient road. At the end of the Mo Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, in order to transport mountain leather goods and local products, some merchants dug a simple mountain road at the confluence of Feiniu River and Chong River in the upper reaches of the reservoir, and chiseled stones to erect steles as a memorial. During the puppet Manchu period, they added this road to collect forest and fight against the Anti Japanese League. There were always heavy soldiers guarding this dangerous pass. Until 1958, after the construction of the reservoir, the road was flooded No. The road from Chonghe to Wuchang was opened, and the main transportation function of Fenggu road was realized. Bronze pots, arrows, farm tools, gold ornaments, BRICs, celadon and other cultural relics of Jin Dynasty have been unearthed here. In recent years, a large number of ancient coins of Tang, song and Jin dynasties have been unearthed. The emergence of such a large number of ancient coins in a region has attracted great attention of paleologists. It is speculated that this place may have been a mint of the Jin Dynasty or a place where the Treasury of the Jin Dynasty stored money. What is the reason for the accumulation of these and many ancient coins here, and how many are still hidden underground, is still a mystery, which needs further investigation, demonstration and excavation by archaeological experts.

Main attractions

The scenic spot is a national AA level scenic spot, one of the super large scenic spots in Heilongjiang Province, and a National Forest Park, with a total area of 240 square kilometers. It is divided into six tourist areas according to regional functions

(1) Qianhu tourist area. Located at both ends of the reservoir dam, covering an area of 8 square kilometers. Here, the main human landscape, including kilometer long dike, water conservancy and power station, zanglong cave, Shengui town and engineering building.

(2) Fenghuang mountain tourist area. Covering an area of 12 square kilometers, the main natural landscape is "jiguanlazi", also known as Huxin peninsula. It is surrounded by water on three sides and stretches into the lake. On one side, it looks like Jiguan, which is also known as "fengguanfeng". This mountain is more than 400 meters above sea level. It is high and steep, and its peaks race out. There is a view of "Fengguan overlooking" on the top of the peak. When people climb here, they can have a panoramic view of the lakes and mountains. The United Nations atmospheric observation organization has identified this area as a pollution-free nature reserve. An ancient castle type atmospheric background monitoring station has been established here, adding a bright spot to the scenic spot. (3) Fengxiaoshan tourist area. It covers an area of 30 square kilometers and faces fengguanfeng across the lake. With gentle terrain and dense forest, it is a paradise for tourists to take forest bath and recuperate.

(4) Hongya Bay tourist area. Covering an area of 15 square kilometers, the most eye-catching thing here is the red rock cliff, which is nearly 100 meters high and 200 meters wide. When people look at it, they suddenly feel the precipitousness of the red cliff and the magnificence of the cliff. Known as the "Red Cliff blue water" reputation, red cliff blue water against each other, magnificent. At the top of the red cliff, the forest is covered, the ancient trees are towering, elegant and quiet. There are 12 hundred year old oak trees that grow naturally. They are tall and straight, with different shapes, just like the ancient civil and military ministers who discussed state affairs with the emperor. They are so lifelike that they are called "the meeting of the heroes".

(5) Wolong mountain tourist area. It covers an area of 24 square kilometers. On the East Bank of the lake, there are naturally nine peaks, which are arranged in an orderly manner, like nine giant dragons stretching to the lake, hence the names of "Wolong holding water" and "Jiulong Chaofeng".

(6) Central mountain tourist area. With an area of more than 600 meters, the central mountain is the highest peak of the scenic spot, with a total area of 50 square kilometers. It is suitable for the development of primary ski resorts and large amusement parks, providing an important base for skiing entertainment for tourists. The main features of Longfeng Mountain scenic spot are green and natural, full of wild interest. It is not only magnificent in Northeast China, but also beautiful in South China. It has attractive scenery all year round. In the beautiful spring, flowers and butterflies dance here, and birds sing together. In cool summer, the trees are shaded and the fishing songs are sung late. In the golden autumn, it is colorful and fruitful. In the winter of northern China, it is covered with silver and pure ice. The climate and landscape of the scenic spot are changing and fascinating. When the sky is clear, the vast Longfeng lake is as clear as a mirror, the reflection of the green peak, the same color of water and sky, giving people a sense of the beauty of the landscape in an instant. On a rainy day, the clouds are shrouded, the misty rain is hazy, the mountains are looming, as if covered with a layer of gauze. At this time, people feel like they are in a mirage. Longfeng lake is an ideal place to carry out all kinds of surface recreation activities with its open surface and clear water quality, which is national grade 2 water quality. What's more interesting is that when people take a boat to drive in the middle of the lake, they can have a panoramic view of the blue sky, white clouds, green mountains and green water. Looking back, flocks of wild ducks show you beautiful feathers, or a few dragon, Phoenix and crucian carp jump out of the water to play with you. Since the opening of the scenic spot, on the premise of protecting resources and rational development, it has invested more than 20 million yuan in infrastructure construction, built Longfeng Mountain Villa, Huayuan resort, water park, and updated cadre sanatorium and Longfeng Mountain Reservoir guest house. There are more than 200 medium and low-grade guest rooms and more than 1000 beds. There are more than 20 restaurants, song and dance halls, more than 20 special coaches, and all reception places are equipped with cable TV and program-controlled telephone.

Tourism information

Traffic information

Take bus from Wuchang City

Chinese PinYin : Wu Chang Long Feng Shan