Huang Huashan

Huang Huashan

Huanghua Mountain is located on the east side of the main peak of Linwu mountain. It has beautiful mountains, clear waters, brilliant clouds and beautiful scenery. It is a spectacular combination of natural and cultural landscape, and a combination of ancient and modern wonders. There are 72 scenic spots, such as "Huang Hua running water upside down", "hanging current thousands of feet into the Pearl curtain" and "ice cave in the summer". There are the great wall of Zhao state, Huanghua guild hall, Gaohuan Summer Palace in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Jueren courtyard in the Sui Dynasty, Wangmu temple and Ciming courtyard in the Song Dynasty, shuilian Pavilion, Huanghua middle courtyard and Yuhuang Pavilion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties; Huanghua academy founded by Wang Tingyun, a famous calligrapher and painter in the Jin Dynasty, and more than 70 famous poetry and Fu steles; two stone pagodas and many ancient trees. The waterfall on the top of the mountain is flying, the dry valley and the lake are shining, the clouds are hidden, and the water is around the valley. It enjoys the praise of "the most beautiful Linwu peak in Taihang, and the more famous Linwu Huanghua".

Introduction to scenic spots

Huanghua Mountain scenic spot is located seven kilometers to the west of Linzhou city. It has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery and splendid clouds. There are many cultural landscapes, towering pagodas, and historically known as the holy land of Buddhism and Taoism. The politicians who came to Huanghuashan for sightseeing in the past dynasties include Zhao Suhou, Cao Pi, Han Qi, etc.; the well-known literati include Li Daoyuan, Jing Hao, Yuan Haowen, etc., all of whom are intoxicated by the natural scenery of Huanghuashan, causing a strong desire for creation and leaving many poems, calligraphy and paintings for later generations.

Scenic spots

Huanghua Mountain is named for its flowers, but it is not only beautiful when the autumn wind blows and the chrysanthemum blooms. The splashing ink landscape and the beautiful vegetation have long attracted emperors, generals, monks, Taoist monks, and literati. They left the great wall of Zhaonan and the Huanghua guild hall in the Warring States Period, the summer palace in Gaoyang in the Northern Qi Dynasty, the juerenyuan, wangmuchi and Wangmu tomb in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Ciming courtyard and the ancient pavilion in the Song Dynasty, the shuixiao Pavilion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties For thousands of years, Huanghua middle courtyard, Wuliang hall, Chaowang hall, etc. have experienced many vicissitudes, and the ancient buildings have been damaged. However, in recent years, after renovation, most of them have been restored to their original appearance and become a must for tourists.

After passing Huanghua village, you will arrive at Nantianmen. It's called a door, but actually there's no door. It is said that Erlang had been through the mountain, and when he heard about the Nantianmen, he put down his burden and had a rest. According to this legend, later generations carved the word "Nantianmen" on a huge rock in the north of the road. Now, a magnificent antique archway has been built here, engraved with the word "huanghuashenyuan". This is the real gate to Huanghuashan scenic spot. Ten meters to the west of the archway, there is a huge stone in the middle of the road. It was excavated during the construction of the gate of huanghuashenyuan and the excavation of the road. It is inscribed with four powerful characters of "Tiankai picture". The inscription is unknown. Further westward, near the Huanghua River, two huge stones stand opposite each other, and the middle que is like a gate, so it is called "Shi Que". The water of Huanghua stream flows from the middle of the stone pagoda and flows down to a gentle place where it is blocked by huge stones to form a backflow. This is the wonder of "Huanghua flowing water upside down" in the 72 scenes of Huanghua. After climbing the stone gate and continuing along the mountain road, you can reach huanghuaxia Temple (Jueren courtyard), huanghuazhong Temple (built at the site of Huanghua guild hall), huanghuashang Temple (Ciming courtyard), wangmuchi, Yuhuangge, Gaoyang Summer Palace and other scenic spots. On the east side of the steps of Xiasi Mountain Gate, there is a huge tablet with the four characters of "Tiankai picture", which was inscribed by Hu Dong, the magistrate of Lin County in Ming Dynasty.

Historical evolution

Jueren courtyard was built in Sui Dynasty, with grand scale, simple and elegant, resplendent. The grand momentum of the ancestral hall of the queen mother of the Millennium Taoist temple and the exquisite workmanship of the Jade Emperor hall. There is a huge stone tablet in front of the mountain. It was set up in 1602, the 30th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. The four characters of "Tiankai picture" are powerful. Visitors can enjoy it here. The precious gingko tree on the east side of the mountain gate is 3.4 meters in circumference and more than 20 meters in height. It is very pleasant with luxuriant branches and leaves. On the west side of the temple, there is a Pagoda Forest of Buddhist tombs, which was established in the second year of Tianli (1329) of the Yuan Dynasty. The tombs are all stone lamas, ranking the first in the north of Henan Province. Zhaonan Great Wall site is a cultural relic unit protected by the provincial government.

Huanghua Mountain not only has temples and ancient temples, but also has a unique landscape. It is an integrated landscape, which makes people forget to return.

Related poems and essays

Li, a poet from Linzhou in the Ming Dynasty, painted a tour of Huanghua in the rain

Seeing the ape's singing in the mountain clouds, the cup of wine flies in the morning, and I want to be fascinated.

People standing in the depth of the painting, roaring, mountains low.

Thoughts on Tourism

Heart with the world wide

——Two Diaries of walking in Huanghuashan and Gaojiatai of Linzhou City

Qin Mingfang

December 2 and 3, 2010, were two fine days. I spent two days in Huanghuashan and Gaojiatai of Linzhou city with 15 people from Zhuifeng outdoor of Anyang City.

In the process of climbing, on the journey of walking, we sigh the magic of Taihang Mountain, feel the vast blue sky and white clouds, and taste the unremitting happiness until we arrive at our camp in the dark. We eat large pieces of meat and drink large cups of wine, which makes us feel happy because of the success of walking through the deep mountain. Laughter flies in the deep mountain in the dark night.

On December 2, 2010, Huang Huashan went to Gaojiatai.

At more than 9 a.m., 15 "donkey friends" came to the foot of Huanghua Mountain in the suburb of Linzhou City, sitting on Iveco's a-fee charter.

Everyone was carrying about 30 jin of climbing equipment, tents, sleeping bags, damp proof mats and so on. The leader Yongfa and Yang Jun said that they would live in Gaojiatai at night. It's my first time to take this route. I think Gaojiatai is a mountain top. I can't help worrying about whether my tent and sleeping bag can keep out the cold at night.

We "donkey friends" pay more attention to walking when climbing, so the temples and other buildings in Huanghua Mountain scenic spot pass by in a hurry, and begin to March deep into the mountain.

Today, I was carrying a climbing stick and had more supports in my hand. I felt relaxed and comfortable on the way. The team unknowingly reached the first pass of today's trip, the Pearl curtain. Here is another place to collect tickets, 10 yuan for each person. The leader Yang Jun contacted the branch secretary of Huanghua village with his mobile phone, and the boss of the scenic spot. Finally, everyone passed free of charge, saving a fee. Yang Jun told the young man who held the door that we passed here and didn't stop.

The waterfall with a pearl curtain flies down from the top of Baiyu Creek cliff. It is tens of meters high. The waterfall changes its posture and scenery with the change of season, wind and temperature. In the spring rainy season, it is like a light yarn flying; in the midsummer, it rains heavily, just like a lion roaring and falling suddenly; in autumn, the water flow is gentle, the mountain wind blows, and the Pearl curtain rolls up, which is called "Pearl rolling curtain". In winter, icicles pass through the sky, just like a jade dragon rising, which is very spectacular.

Yuan Haowen, a poet of Zhongzhou in the Jin Dynasty, saw the magnificent scenery of the Pearl curtain when he visited Huanghua. He once wrote the poem "Huanghua water curtain" and said: "the water curtain of Huanghua is full of water The turbulent sound turns to the ravine, and the snow is awe inspiring with the wind. A thousand feet in the current, mustard wash the chest. Lei Gong's anger scattered the hail, and the sun hung a rainbow upside down The poem not only depicts the magnificent and beautiful Huang Hua landscape, but also shows the author's broad-minded and imaginative. Ice caves are formed under the water curtain. They are wrapped in plain silver, ice hockey and icicles. They are crystal clear, like a pearl mountain. You can get free ice when you come to visit in summer.

What we see here is that the water flows down the cliff, the ice is hanging on the cliff, the water and the ice are shining in the sun. When we approach the water curtain, we feel the chill. The ground is also covered with ice. Some of the icicles are like antlers and some are like Yuzhu. They are very lovely.

Leaving the colorful ice world, we have climbed the narrowest part of the road today. In a wide cave, we can't pass the backpack on our back. We unload our equipment, form a human chain, slowly pass the backpack out of the cave, and then straighten our equipment and start a new climb.

At 1:00 at noon, we came to a place called Laozu temple, where Taoist gods are worshipped. Here we began to have lunch. People in the temple boiled water for us. We soaked instant noodles and gave the temple 10 yuan incense money. After dinner, sister swallow cleaned the orange peel, instant noodles bags, cigarette butts and other garbage that we had left underground. We said goodbye to the ancestral temple.

From 2 p.m. to 7:20 p.m., for five hours, we were walking on a gentle hillside, with a wide road that could pass the troika. On the shady Road, there was snow. We stepped on the snow, and the snow creaked and creaked. On the sunny road, there was mud, yellow mud sticking to the soles of our shoes, which needed to be rubbed off from time to time.

At 5 p.m., the road began to freeze, the mud road became hard, and it was more convenient to walk.

On the way, the leader told us that when we got to the road, we came to a small village called three mu land, which was very close to our camp this evening. At this time, it was already dark, and the moon climbed up from the hillside and shone on the road. We gathered at a corner of the road, and we called the roll, so that we would not be separated.

After the leader counted the number of people, we lit our headlights, got off the road, and started to feel dark. We walked through the bottom of Taihang Grand Canyon. We stepped on stones and explored the road with climbing sticks. After passing the bottom of the canyon, we went to the opposite road. It was already 7:20 p.m. and our Iveco car arrived. We unloaded our equipment and got on the car. It was a relief. The car just started. The leader asked, "is Lao Xu there?"? Only then did everyone realize that it was a shame, so they went to find Lao Xu who didn't get on the bus because of convenience. Yongfa joked: shame, shame

Chinese PinYin : Huang Hua Shan