Red Army Street

Red Army Street

On November 9, 2007, the Red Army Street, an antique building complex with a total investment of more than 70 million yuan, has been fully completed and put into trial operation. The Red Army Street, formerly known as Yangliu street historical block, is built on the original zoo, water park and some residential demolition sites. It is opposite to Zunyi hotel in the north, adjacent to the former site of the General Political Department of the Red Army in the south, Zunyi Conference Memorial Hall and cultural primary school in the East, Zunyi Park in the East and Zunyi No.4 Middle School in the West. It is the traditional commercial and cultural center of Zunyi City and is located in the red brigade The core of the scenic spot. In December 2016, it was selected into the list of national red tourist attractions.

Red Army Street

Status significance

The Red Army Street in Zunyi city is an important part of the famous Zunyi Conference site scenic spot. It is located adjacent to the Zunyi Conference site and is only separated from the beautiful Zunyi park. , all for commercial use, 176 business rooms can be used. Clean air, beautiful environment, quiet and comfortable, Zunyi City Party committee, the city government to create a red tourism boutique project.

Red Army Street, Zunyi Conference site, Zunyi Conference Exhibition Hall, Red Army Street, Xiangjiang River passing through the city and red army mountain martyrs cemetery and other scenic spots constitute a main line of red tourism in Zunyi.

Red Army Street is the "first red tourism street in China" elaborately built by Zunyi City in recent years with its unique advantages of cultural environment. In the past three years, a series of exhibitions and exhibitions related to the long march have been launched here, adding many red elements and enriching the connotation of red culture.

Details

When you turn right from Yangliu street, where the Zunyi Conference site is located, you can see a tall archway with three vigorous and free characters "Red Army Street" inscribed by general Zhang Aiping. Across the archway, you can see that on both sides of the archway are scattered antique buildings, wooden railings, green tiles, carved doors and windows, antique, reflecting the unique architectural style of the dwellings in northern Guizhou. The streets are paved with bluestone slabs, showing the vicissitudes of life and simplicity, quiet and clean. The pictures on the light boxes along the street are pictures of the places the red army passed through during the long march. Countless strings of delicate red lanterns hang down from the eaves of every household, forming a red river.

This is not only a simple pedestrian street, but also a typical commercial and cultural street integrating sightseeing, leisure, catering, entertainment and shopping. It is said that many "time-honored" shops have been operating here since the time of the Red Army, and they are still prosperous today. There are also many new enterprises (such as Rongchen liquor). Here, Guizhou and Zunyi have all kinds of famous local products. The most famous Guizhou Maotai liquor, Meitan tea and wax dyed cloth all set up exclusive stores and counters here.

Douhuamian, known as "Zunyi's first flavor snack", is located at the corner of Hongjun street. It is said that this douhuamian is the purest and most authentic, and it is also the most memorable after eating. Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, honeysuckle, wild ginseng these Zunyi products of traditional Chinese medicine, there are store sales. In addition, the specialties and snacks of Sichuan, Chongqing and Yunnan can also be found here. Tourists from all over the world can choose a satisfactory souvenir here.

Zunyi address

During the Zunyi Meeting, Qin bangxian's address was at the back door of the Zunyi Meeting in Yangliu street, the old city of Zunyi. As shown below

The residence of Qin bangxian (Bogu) and Li De, the military adviser, during the "Zunyi Meeting". At that time, Qin bangxian (Bogu) lived on the first floor and Li De lived on the second floor, accompanied by translators Wu Xiuquan, Wang Zhitao and guard Huang Yingfu.

It was originally the private residence of Hou Zhigui (Hou Xiaobai), deputy division commander of the seventh division of the 25th army of the Guizhou army of the Kuomintang. It was built in the late 1920s. It is a wooden structure with two entrances, four trusses, three rooms and two floors. The former imitates the western style decoration, which has the architectural characteristics of the combination of Chinese and Western style, while the latter includes the lime wall, small green tile and hanging on the top of the mountain, which is full of the typical architectural characteristics of Northern Guizhou.

The whole building covers an area of 704.04 square meters and a building area of 541 square meters. During the Zunyi Conference, Li De (Otto Braun) lived in the first floor of the front building, and Qin bangxian (Bogu) lived in a room on the north side of the first floor of the back building.

Harbin Red Army Street

Basic overview

Red Army Street is located in Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. It was built in 1898, formerly known as station street and horwat street. It starts from Harbin Railway Station Square in the north and ends at Majiagou Zhongshan Bridge in the south, with a total length of 1266 meters. The intersection of this street and Dazhi street in the museum square constitutes a major cross traffic thoroughfare in the center of Harbin Central District. In 1949, to commemorate the liberation of the Soviet Red Army in Northeast China, it was renamed Red Army Street.

Historical development

During the period of the Republic of China, the advance team of the Middle East Railway Engineering Bureau settled down in the tianjiashaoguo in Xiangfang, and a large number of people from the Engineering Bureau later anchored in today's Xiaojiu station by boat. They used carriages to transport equipment and road construction materials between the two places, from the current central street to qinjiagang, through Majiagou to old Harbin (now Xiangfang), and pedestrians and vehicles came and went to press out this muddy road.

Later, with the completion of Harbin railway station and St. Nicholas's Cathedral in the center of the city, the street naturally flourished. Around the museum square (also known as lamatai Square), they planned the radioactive traffic road pattern. At the same time, they also built large-scale construction around the square. Russian style buildings sprang up, and railway residences came into being.

Because the museum square is the commanding height of the city, the streets and buildings formed here reflect the traditional European urban planning pattern of taking the church as the center. For a long time, the St. Nicholas cathedral on the Red Army Street has become the symbol of "Oriental Moscow".

Introduction to scenic spots

Moscow shopping mall (now Heilongjiang Provincial Museum)

Moscow mall is the highest part of the main street. It was built in 1906 and reflects the trend of Art Nouveau movement. In 1922, it was changed into the exhibition hall of the East provincial cultural relics research association. Now it is the Heilongjiang Provincial Museum, located at 44 Red Army Street.

The Museum covers a total area of 12 645 meters, with a building area of 8 960 square meters, including 3 exhibition rooms The Museum covers an area of 122 square meters, with a collection of more than 100000 pieces, including more than 70000 specimens of rocks, minerals, soils, animals and plants. In addition, there are a large number of historical relics of primitive society, Liao, Jin and Qing Dynasties, as well as cultural relics of Oroqen, Ewenki, Daur, Hezhe and other ethnic minorities in Heilongjiang Basin, as well as cultural relics and materials of modern history, and calligraphy works.

The fixed basic display of the museum includes "Heilongjiang ancient historical relics exhibition", "animal Exhibition", "paleontology Exhibition", "Deng Sanmu Art Exhibition", and there are many non fixed exhibitions every year. Heilongjiang Provincial Museum has become a window to display the ancient civilization and modern history of Longjiang, and it is one of the necessary places for domestic and foreign tourists to visit Heilongjiang.

Private residence, No.1, Yiyuan Street

The private residence was built in 1909 and completed in 1923. It is a building reflecting the trend of classicism. Its unique shape, reasonable and orderly layout, magnificent appearance, elegant and luxurious, external wall supplemented by qiulins huge pilaster, mengsha double folding high roof, attic tiger window, cornice flowers set off the whole building.

The courtyard is equipped with flowers and trees, pools and flower beds, and the walls are European style iron railings. The whole building and courtyard are integrated, elegant and chic, which can be regarded as the world's best architecture. On February 27, 1950, Chairman Mao Zedong led the Chinese party and government delegation to visit Harbin on the way back to the Soviet Union. He once lived in this building, which has been opened as a "memorial hall for revolutionary leaders to inspect Heilongjiang". Inside the memorial hall, the original appearance of that year is maintained, and the wooden beds, blankets, pillows, bookcases, books, desks, cultural relics and pictures used by Mao Zedong are displayed.

Inside the room hung copies of Chairman Mao Zedong's inscriptions for Songjiang provincial Party committee: "study", "struggle", "develop production", "don't be contaminated with bureaucratic style" and "study Marxism Leninism". The first floor is opened up with photos and cultural relics of three generations of leaders, including Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin, visiting our province in different periods. At present, the museum has been listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit and one of the 100 patriotic education bases in China.

Old building of Harbin railway station (now Harbin railway station)

The old station of Harbin railway station, located at the starting point of Red Army Street, was built in 1903 and completed in 1904. According to records, the design of Harbin old railway station was completed in Russia. Harbin, as an important hub of the Middle East Railway, has become a means for tsarist Russia to show off its so-called progressive culture and strong national strength. Therefore, the architectural style adopts the "new art" style prevailing in Western Europe and Russia, which also belongs to the architectural style of ernobei.

It is characterized by steel, glass and concrete structures. The form of doors and windows often adopts irregular curves, the treatment of cornice often adopts intermittent form, which emphasizes the vertical division. The form of parapet also breaks with the change of cornice, and mostly adopts steel hollow pattern, which is light and changeable. As a railway station building, from the functional point of view, its layout is rigorous and reasonable. The whole building consists of five parts

Chinese PinYin : Hong Jun1 Jie