Feishan

As soon as you enter Jingzhou County, you can see this peculiar Feishan from a distance. With an altitude of 744 meters, it is the first peak in southern Chu, so it is a famous landmark of Jingzhou. Feishan is the most suitable place to visit in spring and summer. In spring, Feishan is full of green, and there is Feishan reservoir at the foot of the southwest. In summer, there is cool wind on the mountain, so it's the most suitable place to spend the summer and take oxygen. If you meet the Feishan Tourism Culture Festival (see page XX), you can also have a magnificent "Feishan Festival" with the local people to experience the characteristic folk activities.

If you like to explore the mark of time in nature, there are also some historical sites, such as the Feishan temple, the Feishan hall with carved beams and painted buildings, and the stele of Deng Zilong's poem "climbing Feishan" in the Ming Dynasty.

Feishan

Feishan is 5 kilometers northwest of Jingzhou County, Hunan Province, with an altitude of 720 meters. In ancient times, there was a legend that "suddenly a peak flew to the mountain" because of its name. Ranfei mountain is one of the most famous scenic spots in the five rivers because of its outstanding peaks, steep rocks and steep walls. It is a place where the poets and scholars of the past dynasties visited and chanted. In the Five Dynasties, Ma Yin was called "king of Chu" according to Hunan Province, and sent troops to conquer Chengzhou (now Jingzhou county). Pan Jinsheng and Yang Chenglei, the chieftains of Feishan cave, gathered people to resist by virtue of the natural danger of Feishan, and now the moats on the mountain still exist. At the end of the Five Dynasties, Yang Zaisi was regarded as the governor of Chengzhou. After his death, people built a temple at the top of Feishan mountain to offer sacrifices, and called Yang "grandfather of Feishan". Feishan cave embedded empty, Temple Forest, many monuments. Toubao Ding, Erbao Ding and Sanbao Ding are at the top of the mountain. Among them, toubaoding is the top of Feishan mountain, and its name is "juding". There are three sides of steep rocks, one of which protrudes out of the cliff and is engraved with the word "Lingyun", commonly known as "sheshenyan". Fengding temple was built in Yuanfeng period of Song Dynasty. It was burned in 1899 and rebuilt in 1903. It is of bluestone structure with arched roof. Jingzhou TV station is located here. The terrain of Er Baoding is slightly lower than that of tou Baoding, which is the only way to ascend tou Baoding. It is said that Ding shenzai, an ethnic minority, once took this as a stronghold and gathered people to revolt at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. According to Kangxi's records of Jingzhou, there are "rice caves" where troops are stationed on the mountain. The black rice is called "wumi", and there are still black rice grains to be found. Although the scale of sanbaoding is small, it is all made of stone. Its structure is rigorous and exquisite. It was built in 1693 and is still intact.

Main landscape

Under the three tripods, there is a flat and broad ground. Fangguang temple, also known as Feishan hall, was built in Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty. On the left side of the main hall is the stele of Deng Zilong, a member of the Ming Dynasty, which is full of vigorous writing. On the right is the inscription of Tan Yankai, chairman and executive president of the Kuomintang government in the early Republic of China. Just to the south of the hall, there is a blue stone gate of Nantian, which is about Zhang high. On the forehead of the gate, there are four words "scenery of Nantian". On both sides, there are eight caves of immortals. There are Sanqing temple, spirit palace and wangxu Pavilion behind the hall. There are Banxian Pavilion, xiaotianmen temple, datianmen temple and Mozhen temple in front. There are many caves on the hillside of Feishan mountain. Baiyun cave is a big cave, which is located on the southeast cliff. The entrance of the cave was originally built with jingshe, which has been destroyed. However, the word "Baiyun Dongtian" engraved by Wu Wenzong, Sima of Jingzhou in the Ming Dynasty is still shining on the cliff of the cave entrance. The four characters "tiankailiezhang" written by his forefathers have only faint traces. Not far to the right of Baiyun cave is a waterfall

High hanging feizhuyan, also known as "bainiudong". Although the cave is not deep, its wall is smooth, and the spring goes down along the wall. In the sunshine, it looks like a white buffalo from afar. More than 130 steps up is baozhuyan. There is a protruding round bead rock, about 20 cm in diameter, also known as swan egg, with several lines of words engraved beside it. It is said that it was written by the Immortals (actually a Yu tablet written with tadpoles). Who can read it all at once will crack the stone and bring out the treasure. Flying to the north of Shandong Province, there is a lotus cave, which is wide and deep. In the old days, the yingshe in the cave was exquisite. In 1962, the Provincial Bureau of culture allocated funds for maintenance, which was later destroyed by the "Cultural Revolution". In addition, Feishan also has Tiantang, which is not dry all the year round, and linlong'ao has a variety of strange stones. When the sun goes down, the Feishan mountain in the afterglow is a magnificent silhouette, which is particularly spectacular and magical under the full sky of rosy clouds. This is one of the "ten scenic spots in Jingzhou".

Division of the same name

Feishan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County is located in the southeast of Chongqing, the middle of Wuling mountains, and the outside of the southeast edge of Sichuan Basin. It is an important gateway of Southeast Sichuan. Adjacent to Hunan Province, Hubei Province and Guizhou Province, national highway 326 and 319 run through the whole county. It is 604 kilometers away from Changsha, 656 miles away from Wuhan, 556 kilometers away from Guiyang and 650 kilometers away from Chongqing. It is one of the most remote counties in Chongqing. Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County has a total area of 2450 square kilometers, a border line of 320 kilometers, and a total population of 610000 (2004).

Address: Northwest of Jingzhou county (5km away from the city)

Longitude: 109.67020042241

Latitude: 26.566018150762

Tour time: 5-6 hours

Traffic information: you can walk from the bus station or railway station. You can ask the passers-by at any time, and then walk up and down the mountain. Most local people will go to Feishan new town, walk to the foot of the mountain, and then climb the mountain

Ticket information: free tickets, fast meal 10 yuan / person

Opening hours: all day

Chinese PinYin : Fei Shan