Located in the south of shuangduiji, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province, the cemetery is 368 meters long from east to west and 292 meters wide from north to south, covering an area of 10.6 hectares. The cemetery was built in 1976, the memorial to the martyrs of the Huaihai Campaign was completed in October 1981, and the memorial hall of the shuangduiji annihilation war was completed in October 1988. The gate of the cemetery faces east, and there is a pond with an area of 1250 square meters on both sides of the gate. The broad and straight trunk road leads to the monument. The jiangudui in the south is a Neolithic cultural site, which is also the commanding point of fierce competition between the enemy and us during the annihilation war in shuangduiji area of Huaihai Campaign. In China, there are many scenic trees, such as Cedrus deodara, cypress and boxwood, with flower beds and orchards. Qigong, chairman of the Chinese Calligrapher Association, inscribed a plaque with the title of "Huaihai battle shuangduiji martyrs cemetery". In December 1995, the cemetery was approved as the first batch of patriotic education demonstration bases in Anhui Province. In 2000, the cemetery was approved as a provincial key martyr memorial building protection unit. In June 2001, the cemetery was listed by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee as one of the second batch of 100 patriotic education demonstration bases in China. After years of expansion and repair, the mausoleum is now green with pine and bamboo trees, colorful flowers and beautiful environment.
Shuangduiji martyrs cemetery in Huaihai Campaign
Located in the south of shuangduiji Town, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province, the cemetery is 368 meters long from east to west and 292 meters wide from north to south, covering an area of 10.6 hectares. The cemetery was built in 1976, the memorial to the martyrs of the Huaihai Campaign was completed in October 1981, and the memorial hall of the shuangduiji annihilation war was completed in October 1988. The gate of the cemetery faces east, and there is a pond with an area of 1250 square meters on both sides of the gate.
In December 2016, the shuangduiji martyrs' cemetery in the Huaihai Campaign was selected into the national list of red tourist attractions.
brief introduction
The cemetery of shuangduiji martyrs in the Huaihai Campaign has a wide and straight main road leading to the monument. Jiangudui in the south is a Neolithic cultural site, which is also the commanding point of fierce competition between the enemy and us during the annihilation war in the shuangduiji area of the Huaihai Campaign. The park is full of cedar, cypress, boxwood and other landscape trees, as well as flower beds and orchards. Qigong, chairman of the Chinese Calligrapher Association, inscribed a plaque with the title of "Huaihai battle shuangduiji martyrs cemetery".
In December 1995, the cemetery was approved as the first batch of patriotic education demonstration bases in Anhui Province. In 2000, the cemetery was approved as a provincial key martyr memorial building protection unit. In June 2001, the cemetery was listed by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee as one of the second batch of 100 patriotic education demonstration bases in China. After years of expansion and repair, the mausoleum is now green with pine and bamboo trees, colorful flowers and beautiful environment.
Main attractions
Memorial of shuangduiji martyrs in Huaihai Campaign
It is located in the middle of the martyrs' cemetery. Construction started in May 1980 and completed on October 1 the next year. The monument is 22.5 meters high and made of white granite. The base of the monument is divided into two layers. The first layer is 31 meters long from north to South and 31 meters wide from east to west; the second layer is 25 meters long and wide; there are 18 platforms on each side, surrounded by green pines. The front of the monument is engraved with a memorial inscription, and the front of the monument is engraved with an inscription written by Comrade Deng Xiaoping: "the martyrs of the Huaihai Campaign will never die!" The top and bottom ends are ringed with evergreen pattern. The crown of the monument is inlaid with relief of the Victory Medal of the Huaihai Campaign. The square in front of the monument is paved with cement structure, covering an area of about 2100 square meters.
Huaihai battle shuangduiji annihilation War Memorial Hall
It is located in the southeast of the martyrs' cemetery, facing north. It was built in October 1988, 32 meters long and 28 meters wide, covering an area of more than 900 square meters. Comrade Zhang Aiping inscribed the name of the memorial hall. The museum has a beautiful shape. The national eaves are covered with golden glazed tiles. The exterior walls are yellow. 44 high dome windows are distributed all around. The open main hall is 14 meters wide, 6.8 meters high and 10 meters deep. The East, South and West halls collude with each other to form a whole. In the center is a patio, covering an area of 98 square meters. The whole building is bright in color and generous in form. It has both classical architectural art and modern architectural style. The exhibition hall displays more than 300 precious historical photos, more than 200 cultural relics, more than 20 battle maps, charts and art works, and one electric sand table model. These exhibits reflect the whole picture of Huaihai Campaign historically and vividly. The exhibition is divided into eight parts, focusing on the war of annihilation in shuangduiji area. The first to seventh parts are the campaign part, with a total of 8 exhibition rooms. The eighth part is the memorial hall, which displays the deeds, portraits and relics of 27 martyrs.
Human history
Tomb of shuangduiji martyrs in Huaihai Campaign
It is located behind the martyr memorial tower and at the foot of the jiangudui site. It is divided into cemetery and single tomb. It was built in October 1988. On September 15 of the same year, Qin Jiwei, State Councilor and Minister of national defense, wrote an inscription for the tomb of the Martyrs: "Tomb of shuangduiji martyrs in Huaihai Campaign".
Monument to the martyrs of the war of annihilation in shuangduiji area of Huaihai Campaign
In accordance with the wise decision of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China and Comrade Mao Zedong, the local armed forces of the two major field armies in East China and central China and the three major military regions in East China, central China and North China of the Chinese people's Liberation Army are in the broad area with Xuzhou as the center, Haizhou in the East, Shangqiu in the west, Lincheng in the north and Huaihe River in the south, and the General Front Committee composed of five comrades Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, Chen Yi, Su Yu and Tan Zhenlin From November 6, 1948 to January 10, the following year, under the correct leadership and command of the people's Republic of China, the great Huai Hai Campaign, which shocked China and foreign countries, was launched. The war of annihilation in the shuangduiji area is the second stage of the campaign.
After the Huaihai Campaign, our army quickly surrounded and annihilated the enemy Huang Baitao regiment in nianzhuang area. The main force of the enemy forces in Xuzhou was isolated, and the Huangwei regiment of the enemy forces quickly came to the east from the south of Henan Province. Our Central Plains field army, first of all, fought against the enemy Huangwei regiment with one unit, blocked its advance, covered the main force concentration and formed a bag shaped position, then went out all the way, suddenly surrounded the enemy and compressed it in the narrow area of shuangduiji, and then carried out a series of fierce attacks with the momentum of overwhelming mountains and seas. The campaign began with mobile warfare and ended with positional warfare. From November 23 to December 15, our Central Plains field army, with the close cooperation of the East China Field Army, fought for 23 days and nights. In addition to the uprising of the 110th division, it completely annihilated four armies, eleven divisions and a fast column of the 12 corps of the elite Kuomintang troops, totaling more than 114000 people. Huang Wei, commander of the regiment, and Wu Shaozhou, deputy commander of the regiment, were captured alive. It laid the foundation for the complete victory of the Huaihai Campaign.
The victory of the war of annihilation of shuangduiji is a brilliant embodiment of Comrade Mao Zedong's great thought. All the officers and men of our combat units are not afraid of hardship and death; they are brave in the cold and in the sea of fire; they are reckless in continuous combat and show the heroic spirit of being indomitable and overwhelming the enemy. The local armed forces in the Central Plains, East China and North China military regions, as well as millions of militia and migrant workers, have made great contributions to the victory of the battle through hard work and full support.
In the battle of shuangduiji, many outstanding sons and daughters of the Chinese people gave their precious lives and made immortal contributions to the cause of people's liberation. We will always hold high their banner, inherit their will, and strive for the construction of a modern socialist motherland and the realization of the great goal of Communism!
The great deeds of the heroes are bright!
The revolutionary spirit of the martyrs will last forever!
Address: shuangduiji martyrs' cemetery of Huaihai Campaign, township 034, Suixi County, Huaibei, Anhui Province, China
Longitude: 116.904441
Latitude: 33.421592
Ticket information: free visit
Chinese PinYin : Huai Hai Zhan Yi Shuang Dui Ji Lie Shi Ling Yuan
Shuangduiji martyrs cemetery in Huaihai Campaign
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