Duluo village is a Tujia ethnic village, which is located in Linfeng, southwest of Fenghuang ancient city. The terrain is complex, with many peaks, deep forests, deep valleys, crisscross gullies, crisscross streams and rivers, beautiful mountains and beautiful scenery. It is an ideal place for tourists to live alone with strange, beautiful, dangerous and secluded scenery.
Duluo Village
Duluo village, also known as "xiaoduluo" in ancient times, is a Tujia ethnic village, located in Linfeng Township, Fenghuang County, Hunan Province, with a total area of 4 square kilometers. There are 216 households. The terrain is complex, with many peaks, deep forests, deep valleys, crisscross gullies, crisscross streams and rivers, beautiful mountains and beautiful scenery. It is an ideal place for tourists to live alone with strange, beautiful, dangerous and secluded scenery.
history
In ancient times, duluo village was called "xiaoduluo", also known as "Douluo". According to the records in the "Phoenix land list", in ancient times, the village was named "xiaodouluo", and later it was changed to "people like to use xiaodouluo to pick the grain for the emperor, and the official named the village" Douluo "according to this feature. Most of the people in the village are surnamed Yang, and they all call themselves descendants of Yang Wenguang in the great song dynasty.
Features of scenic spots
Duluo village is located in Linfeng, southwest of Fenghuang ancient city. The terrain is complex, with many peaks, deep forests, deep valleys, crisscross gullies, crisscross streams and rivers, beautiful mountains and beautiful scenery. It is an ideal place for tourists to live alone with strange, beautiful, dangerous and secluded scenery. Duluo has a long history and ancient civilization. It is a Tujia ethnic village with rich and simple local customs. The mountain of Duro is not high, but it is beautiful, all embracing and exquisite. Reinforced concrete city; you are too tired, too tired, that and don't invite three or five friends, go to have a look, relax, look for the fresh and surprise that has passed away.
structure
There are 43 residential buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in duluozhai, with a construction area of 4830 square meters, and the overall preservation is more than 80%. Among them, there are 15 buildings in Ming Dynasty, 28 buildings in Qing Dynasty, 5 baojialou, 7 Sanheyuan and 4 siheyuan. Among them, there is a courtyard in the former site of the Anti Japanese night school and a courtyard in Shen Congwen's childhood. There are two ancient fortresses and one stone blockhouse in Ming Dynasty, which are in good condition for more than 80%. There are two Shidiao sites, which are more than 40% preserved. In the Ming Dynasty, there were 20 mu of government land, 20 mu of garrison land and 20 mu of blockhouse land, which are still good farmland. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there are five Guantang, one post station site (Guanting) and three Shuinian sites. The preservation degree is more than 60%.
Local Customs
Huangluo village has Tujia production, living customs and national flavor. It has a long history of handicraft and traditional technology. Such as printing and dyeing, carving, needling, weaving, bamboo weaving and other folk crafts, there are unique Tujia folk songs, love songs, weeping wedding songs, accompanying wedding songs, Buddhist songs, funeral songs, Dayou songs (labor songs sung by Youfang Dayou Master). There are ancient culture of Nuotang opera, daliuzi, Bawangbian and special carpenter Luban characters. It is a kind of traditional folk opera mainly composed of Yang opera, bench opera, dragon lantern, tea lantern and moving land. During the Spring Festival, every family has the traditional culture and custom of writing and pasting Spring Festival couplets.
Scenic spots
Duluo village is unique, beautiful, dangerous and secluded. Duluo has a long history and ancient civilization. It is a Tujia ethnic village with rich and simple local customs. The customs of duluo village are rich and colorful.
The mountain of Duro is not high, but it is beautiful, all embracing and exquisite. The water is not deep, but it's clear enough to count fish and shrimps. In the early morning, the smoke billows and the clouds are observed to enjoy the day; in the evening, folk activities are rich and colorful. You can live in the countryside and experience the wild, or you can rush by without taking away a cloud. But it will leave a deep impression on you, because this is the family circle in your dream.
You can go to duluo village alone or in groups.
village
In ancient times, duluo was called "xiaoduluo", also known as "Douluo". According to the records in the Phoenix land list, in ancient times, villagers preferred to use small baskets to pick up the grain for the emperor. According to this feature, the official named the village "xiaodouluo", and later changed it to "Douluo". In a word, there are many different opinions. Nowadays, most of the people in the village are surnamed Yang, and they all call themselves descendants of Yang Wenguang in the Song Dynasty.
Duluo has a long history and ancient civilization. It is a Tujia village with rich and simple local customs. The rows of antique tile roofed houses, stilted buildings, thatched cottages and farmyard have their own national style and local characteristics; the simple and elegant stone roads are mottled and winding, so far the scenery is still the same, and the ancient charm still exists. The village is surrounded by towering ancient trees, green bamboos and clear water It adds vitality and charm to the ancient village and is full of poetic charm.
seas of clouds
The sea of clouds in tuluo is also one of the famous landscapes. The sea of clouds here is white and thick. As the sun gets higher and higher, the sun penetrates the sea of clouds layer by layer, and the sea of clouds gradually becomes thinner and transparent. When the sea of clouds disappears, you can have a panoramic view of the whole duluo village.
The clouds in duluo village are quiet and scattered, and the light mountain shadow adds layers to the sea of clouds. Under the cloud and fog, several ethereal peaks can be seen.
The clouds in duluo village are so quiet. Such as rouman's gossamer, far and near, staggered landing has been scattered to the sky. Morning light reflects the lines of light, or lying on the blue sky, lonely and beautiful. There are also those faint mountain shadows on the horizon, inlaid in the horizon, adding layers to the sea of clouds. Under the clouds, several misty peaks can be seen, which is not only the melody of light and shadow, but also the skill of uncanny craftsmanship.
Bandit cave
The terrain of gangshui cave is very steep and magnificent. The top and bottom of the cave are cliffs, and there is a clear spring flying down from the stone wall. The misty rain is falling, which is like "water cloud Wonderland". There is a strange peak on the left side of the cave, half covering the cave. From a distance, it really feels mysterious. Next to Qifeng, there is a man-made plank road connected with the foot of the mountain. It is more than one foot wide. It is as smooth as a knife. It is easy to defend and difficult to attack. Gangshui cave is divided into three layers. The second layer is hidden in the mountain. The third layer is also known as "Niubi cave". The three layers are connected by small holes in series. There are military defense projects built by bandits on each floor. The main cave on the first floor is about 300 meters long and 8 meters wide. The front hall is spacious and can accommodate thousands of people. As it used to be the home of Tibetan bandits, there are still two broken walls. Niubi cave on the third floor is a "U" shaped round cave with a diameter of more than meters. At guaiwan, there is a cave connected with the second floor. It is a place where "one man is in charge of the pass and ten thousand people are not allowed to open". Gangshui cave has both the beauty of karst cave and the beauty of mountains and rivers. It is a must visit place to duluo village.
Gangshuidong used to be the home of the famous bandit leader "358" Hetian Xiaogan. Chen Quzhen, the king of Xiangxi, sent hundreds of troops to encircle and suppress it for eight months without breaking it. At the beginning of liberation, the bandit leader, the leopard, took this cave as the base of his activities, and was finally killed by the troops of our 47th army. There are many mountains in duruo, so there are caves everywhere. Some of them are located in streams and waterfalls, some on the top of mountains, some on cliffs, and some in deep mountains and canyons. The scenery inside the cave is fantastic, colorful, and full of fun. It's really a blessed place.
geological structure
Duluo is a beautiful mountain village. The special geological structure has created a rich and colorful landscape, which makes this small village melt the beauty of thousands of miles into a furnace, just like a bright pearl inlaid on the Bank of the Youluo River (bainijiang).
In duruo, there are high mountains and valleys, steep cliffs, winding peaks, scattered all over the world. The mountains here are not only beautiful and varied in shape, but also undulating, with beautiful peaks. The mountains encircle the hills, and the hills surround the mountains. The organic combination of the two is marvelous and wild.
Due to the limestone and shale in duluoduo, it is easy to be dissolved and weathered, resulting in many stone pillars and peaks. These stones are not only precipitous, but also of different shapes. They are really ingenious.
The rivers and streams in duluo are generally located in high mountains and valleys, with cliffs on both sides, winding peaks and roads, flying springs scattered all over the world, streams weaving mountains with rocks, zigzag and circuitous, water priorities, river width and narrow, broad Bitan leluo, oasis intoxicated in the middle of the river, narrow Shidi River, water turbulent, water splashing back, guaiwan, bank covered with crescent shaped golden sand beach, like a poem Painting.
The mountains of duruo are different in height and low, forming a multi-level ladder. Some waterfalls pour down along the mountains, forming a cascade group, which is harmonious and unified. Some waterfalls pour down along the mountains at the upper part, while the lower part floats down in the air, which is magnificent. Under the waterfall, there must be a deep pool. It is located in the deep valley, with strange peaks and rocks. It stands on the pool. The water in the pool is clear and blue, just like flawless jadeite. The sky is shining and the mountain shadow is standing upside down in the pool. It's gorgeous and wonderful. The mountain is beautiful with water, and the water is beautiful with mountain.
Amorous feelings
Duro has a long history, ancient civilization, rich and simple local customs. Therefore, the customs of duluo village are rich and colorful. Daily life, food, clothing, housing and transportation, and meeting people and things all have strong Tujia characteristics. And the first is marriage, funeral and sacrifice. One of the local characteristics is the weeping wedding song at the time of marriage, the funeral hall song at the time of funeral and the Nuotang opera at the time of sacrifice. Through these activities, we can explore the cultural origin of Tujia people and feel the simplicity and kindness of the local people.
Early in the morning, shepherd leaves
The sound is heard all the time. While working, folk songs echo each other. In the evening, as soon as the gongs and drums sounded, the evening activities began. The villagers of Nuotang opera and Yangxi opera entertained themselves. There are also sacrificial activities during the Spring Festival and some folk activities. The life of the villagers is simple and full. If you are tired of walking in duluo village, you can take a rest in any family, and the host will receive you warmly
Chinese PinYin : Dou Luo Zhai
Duluo Village
Nanjing Agricultural University (Pukou campus). Nan Jing Nong Ye Da Xue Pu Kou Xiao Qu