Xiaocanglang

Xiaocanglang Pavilion - the pavilion is hexagonal, with a wall on the north side and a hexagonal leaky window on it. Standing in the pavilion, you can have a panoramic view of the whole garden. Xiaocanglang takes the name of "Canglang Pavilion" of Su Shunqin in the Northern Song Dynasty as the name of the pavilion, implying seclusion. The small pavilion is three rooms wide, with south windows and North sills. It faces the water on both sides. Its shape is very unique. It looks like a house but not a house, like a boat but not a boat, like a bridge but not a bridge. It is a water Pavilion on the water. Across the pool, the water Pavilion divides the water surface again, making the end of Zhongyuan Shuiwei seemingly continuous, with superb artistic techniques. Surrounded by pavilions and corridors, it forms an open quiet water courtyard. Once upon a time, there were many families of literati and officials in the ancient city of Suzhou. No matter they were Chinese houses or ordinary houses, they all paid special attention to the decoration of small space. This small space was the courtyard, and the water courtyard was the unique small wave. On the one hand, it reflected the customs of the water town in the south of the Yangtze River. On the other hand, because of the water landscape, the courtyard built a special cool environment by borrowing the scenery inside and outside.

Xiaocanglang

Xiaocanglang is also called xiaocanglang Pavilion. In the southwest corner of Tiegong temple courtyard.

Brief introduction of xiaocanglang

In the 57th year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty (1792), when Alin Baozhong built Tiegong temple, it was built with reference to Canglang Pavilion in Suzhou. Its name comes from the book of songs of Chu, the fisherman: "the clear water of the waves can wash my tassels; the turbid water of the waves can wash my feet." Its pavilion faces south, half immersed in water, rectangular form, Xieshan cornice, surrounded by veranda sitting column. Under the eaves hangs the plaque of "xiaocanglang Pavilion" written by Shandong governor Jueluo chongen. Pavilion week, three lotus pond, four willow waves, small bridge water, lotus overflow. The pavilion is connected to the East-West corridor in the south, and on the corridor in the west, there is a small classical gate facing the lake, with a plaque of "xiaocanglang" hanging on the gate. The whole building borrows the scenery of the lake and mountain into the garden, which can be appreciated. Liu e, a famous novelist of the Qing Dynasty, once described the scenery he saw here in his travels to Laocan: "in front of Tiegong temple, when he looked south, he saw the Buddhist monk's building on Qianfo Mountain opposite him, alternating with the green pines and cypresses, red and red, white and snow-white, green and indigo, green and green, and the half tree red maple in it, just like a big painting of Zhao Qianli in Song Dynasty And made a screen that was tens of miles long Looking down, who knows that the clear lake is like a mirror. The reflection of Qianfo Mountain is reflected in the lake, which is very clear. The trees on the terrace are particularly brilliant. I think they are more beautiful and clear than the thousand Buddha mountain above. " Later generations will call this scene "Foshan reflection", which is a big landscape of Ming Lake. It's a beautiful place for people to drink tea. In the summer of 1804, the ninth year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty, Liu fenggao, the governor of Shandong Province, and tiebao, the governor and calligrapher of Shandong Province, once had a banquet here, and they were in high spirits. Liu's impromptu couplet was: "four lotus flowers, three willows, a city of mountains and half a city of lakes.". Tiebao wrote impromptu. The stone inscription of this couplet, which has been embedded on both sides of the entrance of the west corridor wall of the garden, has become a famous couplet to describe the style of the ancient city of Jinan.

The songs of Chu

"Xiaocanglang" comes from the meaning of "clear water of Canglang can wash my tassels, muddy water of Canglang can wash my feet"

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Architecture

It is a three Bay Water Pavilion with south windows and North sills. It faces the water on both sides and lives across the water, forming a quiet water courtyard. From the small waves to the north, the bridge "small rainbow" reflected in the water, water waves, like a rainbow.. This is the best place to enjoy the water scenery. In front of the lotus Pavilion, there is a pool of water resources, which seems to be boundless. Before arriving at Xiangzhou, there was a sudden diversion of water. One of the tributaries came in a zigzag way. After passing the "little rainbow" and "little waves", there was a feeling that the aftertaste was not enough.

Feeling

This kind of water management method is in line with the Suzhou classical garden's principle of "gathering and dispersing on the water surface, gathering and dispersing on the vast area, and dispersing on the tortuous area".

Xiaocanglang landform

The small pavilion is three rooms wide, with south windows and North sills. It faces the water on both sides. Its shape is very unique. It looks like a house but not a house, like a boat but not a boat, like a bridge but not a bridge. It is a water Pavilion on the water. Across the pool, the water Pavilion divides the water surface again, making the end of Zhongyuan Shuiwei seemingly continuous, with superb artistic techniques. Surrounded by pavilions and corridors, it forms an open quiet water courtyard. In the old city of Suzhou, there were many families of literati, scholars and officials. Whether they were Chinese houses or ordinary houses, they paid special attention to the decoration of small space. This small space was the courtyard, and the water courtyard was the unique small wave. On the one hand, it reflected the customs of the water town in the south of the Yangtze River. On the other hand, because of the water landscape, the courtyard built a special cool environment, It's pleasant.

geographical position

Xiaocanglang

geographical position

Scenic spot: Daming Lake

The origin of xiaocanglang

Xiaocanglang takes the name of Canglang pavilion from Su Shunqin in the Northern Song Dynasty as the name of the pavilion, implying seclusion and seclusion.

Address: North Bank of Daming Lake Park

Longitude: 117.019626

Latitude: 36.677093

Ticket information: Free

Opening hours: all day

Chinese PinYin : Xiao Cang Lang