Napo black clothes Zhuang style park

Heiyizhuang is the smallest branch of Zhuang nationality. It lives in dashishan area in the southwest of Napo, with a population of more than 50000. The life form of Heiyi Zhuang is the most simple and traditional among the branches of Zhuang nationality. Anthropologists call it the "living fossil" of Zhuang nationality. Taking black as beauty is Heiyizhuang's tradition: black scarf, black clothes, black trousers, black cloth shoes, black red inside, with endless original flavor; Heiyizhuang '. The unique rituals and festivals, food and residence, costumes, folk songs and dances, and religious beliefs all show the ancient customs of Heiyizhuang.

Napo County borders Gaoping and Hejiang provinces of Vietnam. The highway along Napo County is 127 km long. The most perfect natural scenery and the local customs of Zhuang, Han, Miao, Yao, Yi and other nationalities are preserved along the road. Natural and cultural landscapes, such as Pingping ancient fort, Pingmeng port, popeng dabanyao new village and old village national defense post, Tiger Leaping transnational Grand Canyon, golden triangle trade fair, yaohuang mountain patrol path, bajiaolin self driving camp, Baiyun Mountain Forest Park, and Baxiong Mountain Nature Reserve, constitute a beautiful border Gallery, showing original ethnic customs gardens.

Guangxi Napo Heiyi Zhuangyuan Ecotourism Development Co., Ltd. and Vietnam Gaoping Provincial Tourism Co., Ltd. jointly opened and launched China's Pingmeng port and Vietnam's Hejiang port clearance transit tourism boutique routes. Tourists can drive their own cars on the "yaohuang mountain patrol trail" to show the style of border guards, experience the patriotism of Chinese people and appreciate the different border customs of the two countries Love. Through China's Ping port and Vietnam's Hejiang port, tourists come to the revolutionary holy land on the north slope of Ho Chi Minh. Hu Zhiming cave, Lenin spring, Marx mountain, Hu Zhiming Museum and other human and natural landscapes are integrated into a wonderland, which is amazing. We are looking forward to unveiling the mystery of the charming exotic customs and the magical "black clothes Zhuang". The hospitable people of all ethnic groups in Napo will welcome the arrival of friends at home and abroad with their ancient and simple feelings!

Travel Tips

1. Please respect the national culture in the scenic area.

2. It is recommended to spend about 2 hours.

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Napo black clothes Zhuang style park

"Heiyizhuang in Napo County, Guangxi is a Zhuang ethnic group calling itself" Min "and a branch of Zhuang nationality. It mainly lives in Napo County, Guangxi. There are 9975 families with more than 50000 people, accounting for 32% of the Zhuang population in Napo County. Because of wars and ethnic migration in history, many people lived in remote forests and lived in isolation, thus preserving the ancient culture. It still retains the most original customs of the Zhuang nationality, so it is known as the "living fossil" of the Zhuang nationality. Heiyizhuang is the smallest branch of Zhuang nationality. It lives in dashishan area in the southwest of Napo, with a population of more than 50000. The life form of Heiyi Zhuang is the most simple and traditional among the branches of Zhuang nationality. Anthropologists call it the "living fossil" of Zhuang nationality. Taking black as beauty is Heiyizhuang's tradition: black scarf, black clothes, black trousers, black cloth shoes, black red inside, with endless original flavor; Heiyizhuang '. The unique rituals and festivals, food and residence, costumes, folk songs and dances, and religious beliefs all show the ancient customs of Heiyizhuang.

Folk customs

"The unique folk customs and customs here and the style and features of Vietnam's border are fascinating enough. The local government has built a large section of the road and is implementing many protection and development measures. Therefore, we jointly planned and launched the" nidiya "black clothes tour." Zhao Minglong, deputy director of Guangxi Zhuang Studies Center, said. Gu Di, the famous Zhuang poet who first discovered the folk song form of "nidiya", said that the music, architecture and costumes of Heiyizhuang are the three aspects that keep the original ecology of Zhuang people the most, and will become the three highlights of "nidiya" Heiyizhuang's journey.

"Ni de Ya", which means "Hao De Ya" in Guangxi Napo Zhuang language, is a common lining word in folk songs in Heiyi Zhuang living area. "Nidiya" folk song has become the label of Zhuang music because of its fresh and bright melody and unique artistic charm.

They can not only sing, but also change people's impression that Zhuang people are not good at dancing. In some villages inhabited by Zhuang people in black clothes in Napo County, from 3-year-old children to the old people, they can dance with ancient music, such as welcome dance, black gun dance, wedding dance, last general dance and so on. The scene is magnificent.

It is said that the Zhuang people were the first to master the textile technology in China, and the black Zhuang people still use the oldest textile technology. They all wear black cotton coarse cloth clothes which are self planted, self spun and dyed with wild indigo. Their upper body is covered with a big front coat, and their lower body is pants with wide trouser legs and big trouser heads. Women's headscarves are also folded with long black cloth which is woven and dyed by themselves. The decoration of silver hairpins, silver chains and other articles makes them shining in the black.

Heiyizhuang lives in dashishan area where the environment is hard. Because it has not been developed into a tourist attraction, there is no inn for foreigners in the village. But can go to any family to live, as long as you sincerely, men and women old and young will welcome you. As soon as you enter Heiyizhuang's family, you have to drink their own corn wine, and you have to drink enough double bowls. It's cool to sleep at night. It's like installing "natural air conditioning" all year round.

Living in dashishan, you can get up in the morning after the rain and see a large and spectacular sea of clouds. If there is an early horse Gang passing by, it should be a "good meal" for photography enthusiasts.

It's a state to travel in Heiyizhuang community. Local people polish, dye, weave, celebrate festivals, sing, and marry, all of which can satisfy the eyes of urban people.

national culture

To visit the hometown of Heiyizhuang, their buildings are also attractive. On the hill near the forest, rows of small wooden houses are well arranged. Their residence is made of wood and stone. It is divided into three layers and has a double sloping roof. Although this kind of Ganlan residence can also be seen in other ethnic minority areas in southern China, it is rare to see such a piece of uniform architectural style as Napo in Heiyizhuang.

Ganlan culture

The main structure of Ganlan building is stone wood structure with simple and rough technology. The bottom is supported by polished solid stone columns, and the top is built with wood, showing a "concave" shape. It reflects the bad natural ecology of Heiyi Zhuang ancestors and the hard production and living conditions. (on the ground floor of the Ganlan building, Heiyizhuang uses stone tanks to store water.)

Silver culture

The silver collar worn by Zhuang women in black is shaped like a pair of fish on both sides. The silver collar with Pisces kissing each other is a necessary thing for Zhuang women when they get married, which shows that Zhuang people in black have the belief of fish totem worship. The living environment of Heiyizhuang in modern times is a dry area with water shortage,

Even it is difficult for people and animals to drink water. Why should we feed fish with water? It turns out that in the traditional rice growing areas of the Zhuang people, people believe that people become fish after they die. The silver collar of Pisces kissing each other worn by Zhuang Heiyi is a relic of fish worship culture.

Costume culture

Black clothes Zhuang's suit and skirt has a unique style, which is rarely seen in other Zhuang areas in Guangxi. This dress shows a three-dimensional sense of hierarchy, people also appear lively and elegant. The apron can be rolled up to be used as a pocket when driving the polder or visiting relatives and friends, and a small amount of beans and miscellaneous grains can be loaded when working. The double angle headband worn by Zhuang women in black clothes is also rare in Zhuang clothing in other places. The aesthetic consciousness of advocating black as the theme constitutes the unique regional clothing culture of Heiyizhuang. (women's clothing is made by their own skillful sewing.)

funeral customs

Walking into the village of Heiyizhuang, you can see the graves covered with tiles near the houses or in the vegetable garden. From a distance, it looks like a hut buried in the ground, only exposing the roof, which is very conspicuous. The Zhuang people in Heiyi believe that the graves of their ancestors should not be moved away. They should be together with their descendants forever.

Tourism development

Napo County borders Gaoping and Hejiang provinces of Vietnam. The highway along Napo County is 127 km long. The most perfect natural scenery and the local customs of Zhuang, Han, Miao, Yao, Yi and other nationalities are preserved along the road. Natural and cultural landscapes, such as Pingping ancient fort, Pingmeng port, popeng dabanyao new village and old village national defense post, Tiger Leaping transnational Grand Canyon, golden triangle trade fair, yaohuang mountain patrol path, bajiaolin self driving camp, Baiyun Mountain Forest Park, and Baxiong Mountain Nature Reserve, constitute a beautiful border Gallery, showing original ethnic customs gardens.

Guangxi Napo Heiyi Zhuangyuan Ecotourism Development Co., Ltd. and Vietnam Gaoping Provincial Tourism Co., Ltd. jointly opened and launched China's Pingmeng port and Vietnam's Hejiang port customs transit tourism boutique routes. Tourists can drive their own cars on the "yaohuang mountain patrol trail" to show the style of border guards, experience the patriotism of Chinese people, and appreciate the different border customs of the two countries. Through China's Ping port and Vietnam's Hejiang port, tourists come to the revolutionary holy land on the north slope of Ho Chi Minh. Hu Zhiming cave, Lenin spring, Marx mountain, Hu Zhiming Museum and other human and natural landscapes are integrated into a wonderland, which is amazing. We are looking forward to unveiling the mystery of the charming exotic customs and the magical "black clothes"

Chinese PinYin : Na Po Hei Yi Zhuang Feng Qing Yuan