Golden claw
(list of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Zhejiang)
[synonym] xiaoqie (Zhejiang traditional Chinese medicine resource list), wuxinghuang, pandihuang, luluhuang, xiaokutengcai, gunshot medicine, xiaojiujia, leigongxu, hongkutengcai (Guizhou folk medicine).
[source] it is the whole plant of Primulaceae.
[plant morphology] golden claw
Herbaceous tufts for many years. The stem is weak and inclined, and the whole plant has multicellular pilose; the stem, leaf, calyx and corolla all have obvious black purple stripes; the lower part of the leaf is opposite, nearly triangular ovate, about 3 cm long and 2 cm wide; the upper part is alternate, narrow and small, rhombic ovate or even rhombic lanceolate; the petiole is shorter than the leaf, with narrow wings on both sides. Flowers simple, axillary, petiole slender; calyx 5-lobed, lobes ovate lanceolate, acuminate, about 7 mm long, margin pilose; corolla yellow, lobes 5-ovate elliptic, apex obtuse, as long as calyx; stamen 5-lobed, about half corolla long, filament base connected into a short tube; style slightly longer than stamen, base with multicellular hair. Capsule globose, ca. 4 mm in diam., slightly 5-furrowed, with multicellular hairs. The flowering period is April. The fruit ripens in October.
Born in the mountains and wet land. It is distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places.
[collection] harvest from May to June. Fresh or sun dried.
[nature and taste] Guizhou folk medicine: "the nature is cool, the taste is sour and bitter. "
[functions and indications] 1. The list of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Zhejiang Province: "treating snakebite. "
② Guizhou folk medicine: "hemostasis and antipyretic, regulating qi and activating blood circulation, detoxification and detumescence, sedation and convulsion. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-1 Liang; or mashed juice. External use: tamping or nasal packing.
[prescription selection] ① for the treatment of children's pain in the umbilicus due to bowel Qi: five star yellow one or two, mash it, put it in a cup and cover it on the umbilicus. If the hard part shrinks, replace it with a small cup and treat it with the above method.
② Treatment of children with acute shock: five star yellow, five claw golden dragon each five money. Mash with a little water, take the juice, take half a teaspoon every hour.
③ Treatment of nasal swelling and pain: five star yellow leaves a little, rub down the nose.
④ Treatment inch ear Huang: five star yellow plus a snail, tamping, with dry with change. Or with five star yellow, small blood vine, cucumber and the same amount, tamp, and use onion three mash clothes.
⑤ Treatment of traumatic injury: five star yellow one to two Liang. Rub down and wine on the affected area.
⑥ Treatment of knife and axe injuries: five star yellow rammed velvet applied to the injured area. (Guizhou folk medicine was selected)
Chinese PinYin : Jin Zhao Er
Golden claw