air bladder

air bladder

(compendium)

[synonyms] hip web (Qimin Yaomu), hip tuna, fish white, swim bladder (materia medica), fish glue (San Yin Fang), white swim bladder (Puji Fang), fish drum, fish glue (compendium), fish belly (Yilin Zhuanyao).

[source] it is the swim bladder of Pseudosciaena crocea and Pseudosciaena crocea, or Acipenser sinensis and locust. See "Shishou fish", "sturgeon" and "Milu fish" for animal morphology.

[collection] after obtaining the swim bladder, cut it open, remove the blood vessels and mucous membrane, wash it, flatten it, dry it in the sun, or wash it for fresh use. After dissolving, the gel formed by condensation is called "bladder gel".

[herbal medicine] the dried swim bladder is mostly pressed into long round thin slices, light yellow, horny and slightly glossy. The swim bladder of yellow croaker is smaller than that of sturgeon and locust, with two vertical bands. It is tough, not easy to tear, and the fracture is fibrous; it is easy to expand in water, but almost completely soluble in boiling, and the thick solution coagulates into gel after cooling, with strong viscosity. It is slightly fishy and tasteless. The commodity is called fish maw. The swim bladder of sturgeon and mullet is called "yellow lip belly" or "yellow sturgeon glue". There are cut into lines called "line fish glue.".

Produced in Zhejiang, Fujian, Shanghai and other places.

[processing] swim bladder: soft, cut into sections and dry. Stir fry fish glue with clam powder: first put the clam powder in the pot and stir fry until it is hot. Then pour in the cut fish glue and stir fry gently until it is loose. Remove the clam powder and serve. (10 kg fish glue, 2.5 kg clam powder)

According to the classic Fengyuan, it is said that "when you put the bladder glue into the pill, cut it into small pieces and stir fry the clam powder into beads, you can grind it. To make honey and adjust it, you have to wait for it to cool down, and you can't pound it. If you pound it, it's sticky and tough. It's hard to make a pill. "

Sweet and smooth.

① "Haiyao Materia Medica": "non toxic. "

② "Gangmu": "Gan, Ping, non-toxic. It is sweet, salty, flat and nontoxic. "

③ New edition of materia medica: "sweet taste, high temperature. "

[Guijing] new edition of materia medica: "into the kidney. "

Functions and indications: tonifying kidney and essence, nourishing tendons and veins, hemostasis, removing blood stasis and detumescence. It is used to treat kidney deficiency, spermatorrhea, postpartum wind spasm, tetanus, hematemesis, blood collapse, traumatic bleeding and hemorrhoids.

① According to the collection of Materia Medica, "if the main bamboo and wood enter the flesh and do not come out for a long time, apply white on the four sides of the sore, and the flesh will be rotten. "

② "Haiyao Materia Medica": "it is mainly used for treating lunar eclipse, Yin sores, hemorrhoids and ash burning. "

③ "Yin Shan Zheng Ji": take it with wine to eliminate tetanus. "

④ "The compendium of Medical Sciences" says: "the bladder can stop the bleeding from breaking; the bladder glue can be used to cure dystocia, postpartum convulsion, tetanus spasm, hematemesis, blood stasis and detumescence. "

⑤ "New edition of Materia Medica": "replenish lean blood. "

⑥ "Seek the source of Materia Medica": "nourish the tendons and veins, stabilize the hand and fight, and strengthen the essence. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 3-5 yuan; boil cream or grind powder into pill, powder. External use: dissolving coating.

[taboo] do not take it if you have a dull stomach and lots of phlegm.

[prescription selection] ① treatment of kidney water deficiency, yin deficiency and blood deficiency: one jin of fish bladder (fried with bran, ground off coarse powder, fried and ground again), four liang of Tribulus terrestris, four liang of Angelica sinensis (washed with wine), four liang of Cistanche deserticola (washed with wine), four liang of lotus beard and dodder (boiled with wine). Honey pill, Tung big. Two or three yuan for each. (fish bladder pill in the best prescription)

② The treatment of kidney deficiency is not solid, and the dream is smooth: a jin of yellow croaker bladder glue (chopped, fried into beads with clam powder, stir fried with crispy milk), eight liang of water chestnut in Shayuan (soaked in horse milk for one night, steamed with soup, baked or dried), two liang of Schisandra chinensis. Grind into fine powder, refine white honey, add old wine and then boil, wait for honey to cool into pills, such as mung bean. Take eight or 90 pills each time, and send them with warm wine or salt soup on an empty stomach. (Jujing pill, standard of syndrome differentiation and treatment)

③ Treatment of postpartum tetany ankylosis, but the wind into the viscera, with tetanus: one or two. Stir fry the snail powder, remove the powder and serve as the end. Take it in three parts and fry it in cicada slough soup. (Jingxiao ChanBao)

④ Treatment of tetanus, mouth silence, tonic: fish glue burn seven points, retention, research fine, into a little musk. Take two yuan per serving, adjust the wine, do not drink, rice soup. (sanyingfang)

⑤ Cure hematemesis: swim bladder glue is eight inches long, two inches wide, burn to make yellow, scrape two money. Use 35 sugarcane Festival, take natural juice to adjust. (empirical formula)

⑥ In the treatment of red and white avalanche: Yuxuan glue three feet, baked yellow grind powder, with chicken pancakes, good wine and food. (compendium)

⑦ Treatment of retrograde menstruation: fish glue (cut, fried), new cotton (Shaohui). Take two yuan for each, and drink rice. How can you do that

⑧ Treatment of postpartum hematuria: the burning of bladder glue, wine and children's urine to take three or five money. (SUI Shi Guang Ji)

⑨ Treatment of stool swelling and pain, has been large and soft: fish bladder glue hot soup or vinegar fried soft, by hot research rotten paste. (ren Zhai Zhi Zhi Fang)

⑩ Cure eight kinds of headwind: fish bladder burning, for the end. Linwo takes three coins with onion wine. (compendium)

(11) treatment of epilepsy: one or two pieces of bladder glue (slightly baked, fried yellow with Hangzhou flour), one or two pieces of soap alum (fried yellow) and three pieces of cinnabar. The total is the end. Three yuan for each, two for hot wine. (swim bladder wind powder in Song Zunsheng)

(12) treatment of esophageal cancer and gastric cancer: fish bladder, fried with sesame oil, crushed. Take 5g each time, three times a day. (selected materials of new medical treatment of Chinese herbal medicine, Inner Mongolia)

[discussion by famous experts] 1. In the book of Ben Jing Feng Yuan, the name of "Qi Jiao he Sha Yuan Ji Li Ju Jing Wan" is an important medicine for strengthening essence. Dan Fang is the best way to cure hemorrhoids by frying and researching with sugar and taking a dagger every day. Burn ash, treat postpartum wind convulsion, tetanus spasm, take its Zirong meridians, and empty wind from rest also. "

② New edition of materia medica: "the fish bladder is thick and sticky. It can enter the kidney to replenish the essence. It is afraid of being greasy and stagnant. If ginseng is added to it, the essence will be more beneficial to life without the disadvantage of cementation. "

Chinese PinYin : Yu Biao