Fresh rehmannia glutinosa

Fresh rehmannia glutinosa

(a textual research on the names and facts of plants)

[synonym] Rehmannia glutinosa (notes on the classic of Materia Medica) and fresh rehmannia glutinosa (notes on the classic of Materia Medica).

[source] fresh rhizome of Rehmannia glutinosa, a Scrophulariaceae plant. For plant morphology, please refer to "dry Rehmannia".

[collection] it can be collected from September to November or in spring. Do not damage the skin when digging, so as not to rot. After recovery, it is put on the ground and covered with dry soil. It can be taken as soon as it is used, but it is not suitable after three months of storage.

Fresh rhizomes are spindle or cylindrical and curved, about 6-18 cm long and 0.5-1 cm thick. The surface is yellowish red, with wrinkles and long pores, and irregular scars. It is crisp and easy to be broken. The cross section is fleshy, light yellow and chrysanthemum shaped.

Produced in Henan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hebei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Shanxi and other places.

[processing] wash the soil with water, remove impurities and cut into sections.

[flavor] sweet and bitter, cold.

① Bielu: "great cold. "

② "On medicinal properties": "Gan, Ping, non-toxic. "

③ Ben Cao Zai Xin: "it tastes sweet and bitter, its nature is slightly cold, and it is non-toxic. "

[channel tropism] enters the heart, liver and kidney channels.

① "Into the heart, kidney two classics. "

② New edition of materia medica: "enter foot Shaoyin and foot Taiyin. "

③ According to Fengyuan of Ben Jing, it goes into Shaoyin and Jueyin of hands and feet, and goes into Taiyin of feet and Taiyang of hands. "

Functions and indications: clearing away heat, cooling blood and promoting body fluid. It is used to treat febrile diseases, such as Yin injury, great heat, thirst, crimson tongue, dizziness, rash, hematemesis, bleeding, asthenia, bone steaming, hemoptysis, thirst, constipation and blood collapse.

① Bielu: "the housewife's blood is not only in the process of collapse, but also in the postpartum period. The heart is thin and stuffy. The body is injured, the fetus moves, the blood falls, the fetus does not fall, the wrist is broken, the blood stasis remains, and the nosebleed vomits blood. "

② According to the theory of medicinal properties, "it can relieve all kinds of heat, break the blood, dredge the moon water, close the Jue, also benefit the watercourse, tamp the heart and abdomen, and eliminate blood stasis. If the patient is deficient and hot, add it and use it. "

③ "Dietotherapy Materia Medica": "main tooth pain, hematemesis, fracture. "

④ Four tones of materia medica: "black hair. "

⑤ Qi Yuan of Medicine: "cool blood, moisten skin, remove dampness. Soak in wine. "

⑥ "Medicine FA Xiang": "cooling the blood, tonifying the blood, tonifying the kidney, water, yin deficiency. "

⑦ "Materia Medica from the new": "xiaoxiaoxiaoxiaohuo, qingzaojin, pingzhuxueni, xiaoyutongjing. In the treatment of vomiting and bleeding, dysentery due to heat toxin, burning of intestines and stomach, typhoid fever, pestilence and pox syndrome, all kinds of heat and thirst can induce drinking, break down tendons and facilitate defecation and defecation. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.4-1 Liang; mash juice or boil cream. External use: tamping.

[should avoid] it should not be taken if the spleen and stomach have dampness and yang deficiency.

① "Lei Gong Paozhi Lun" says: "don't make copper and iron utensils, which will make the kidney disappear, and white moustache hair, damage Rongwei. "

② "On medicinal properties": "avoid three white. "

③ "Pinhui essence": "avoid radish, scallion, leek and Allium macrostemon. "

[prescription selection] ① in the treatment of typhoid and febrile diseases, the patients should sweat without sweating, and the patients with epistaxis, vomiting blood, remaining blood stasis, yellow face, black stool, eliminating blood stasis: one or two rhinoceros horn, eight Liang rehmannia root, three Liang peony root, two liang peony bark. Cut the right four ingredients into three groups. Take three liters of water and three servings. (Xijiao Dihuang Decoction in Qian Jin Fang)

② To cure the deficiency of heat and pulse, restlessness of sleep at night, thirst and red tongue, there are frequent sayings, eyes often open or like to close: rhinoceros horn three coins, Shengdi five coins, Yuanshen three coins, zhuyexin one coin, Ophiopogon three coins, Danshen two coins, Coptis one coin five cents, Yinhua three coins, forsythia two coins (lianxinyong). Eight cups of water, three cups boiled, three servings daily. If you have a smooth tongue, you can't go with it. (Qingying Decoction in differentiation of epidemic febrile diseases)

③ The treatment of Yang depends on Yin, resulting in hematemesis and bleeding: raw lotus leaf, raw Artemisia argyi leaf, raw cypress leaf and raw rehmannia. Shangyan, big pill chicken. Take one pill for each, and fry it in water. (Sisheng pill in women's prescription)

④ Treatment of hematemesis by day: raw Rehmannia Juice 1 liter, Sichuan rhubarb one or two (file, micro fried powder). On the phase and medicine, fried to half a liter, divided into two services, warm food after service. (Sheng Hui Fang)

⑤ Treatment of lung damage more than hematemesis: raw Rehmannia eight Liang (Research juice), antler glue one or two (fried dry, research for the end). For the first two flavors, fry them in a copper vessel, then add rehmannia juice and glue powder, beat them well, fry them until they melt. After boiling for ten minutes, divide them into three servings. (Dihuang drink in Shengji Zonglu)

⑥ Tonifying deficiency and removing heat, removing carbuncle, furuncle and hemorrhoids: Rehmannia glutinosa should be prepared according to the number of raw Rehmannia glutinosa, three pounding and three pressing, the juice should be taken out, the soup in the bronze ware should be boiled, not covered, so as to make the spirit depressed, half of it should be taken out, the cloth should be twisted to remove the coarse pieces, the turbid dross and filth should be formed, the order of frying should be as long as it is cooked, and the wine should be served as a pill. (decoction of Rehmannia glutinosa in Qian Jin Fang)

⑦ Treatment of thin bones steaming, cold and hot day and night, coughing and spitting blood: rehmannia juice Erhe. Cook white porridge, stir in Rehmannia Juice until cooked, and eat it hollow. (heart mirror of food medicine)

⑧ Treatment of postpartum collapse, more than blood, mind upset: rehmannia juice half a small cup, motherwort juice half a small cup. On the medicine, into a small cup of wine phase, fried three, five boiling, divided into three services, frequent service. (Sheng Hui Fang Rehmannia glutinosa wine)

⑨ Treatment of diabetes: raw Rehmannia three jin (fine cut), ginger half Jin (fine cut), raw Ophiopogon two Jin (heart). The first three flavors are mashed in a stone mortar. The raw cloth is used to wring the natural juice. The juice is boiled over low heat and stored in a magnetic box. Take one spoonful each time and melt it in warm soup at any time. (Radix Rehmanniae Decoction in Shengji Zonglu)

⑩ Treatment of hand and foot injuries caused by falling horse, the pain is very: raw Rehmannia 1 jin, ginger 4 liang. Mash finely, add 1 jin of grains and stir well. Wrap the wound with cloth when it is hot. It is easy when it is cold. It can relieve pain first, and then it can be used for bone preparation. (Yi Jian Zhi)

[clinical application] treatment of suppurative otitis media

Wash and dry the fresh ground, cut off the hair roots and pits of the skin, wash them thoroughly with salt water, dry them, cut them into thin slices, put them into a sterilized mortar, mash them into a paste, then wrap them tightly with 4 layers of sterilized gauze, squeeze and filter the juice. Each jin of fresh ground juice about 50 ml. Add 1 g of borneol to every 100 ml of the juice to form a 1% suspension. The ear canal was cleaned with hydrogen peroxide, dried with sterilized cotton, then 2-3 drops of the medicine were dripped, and then a small cotton ball was inserted into the external ear canal. Once a day or every other day. 20 cases of chronic suppurative otitis media were treated, 12 cases of symptoms disappeared, 7 cases of progress, 1 case of ineffectiveness; 3 cases of acute attack of chronic otitis media and 6 cases of acute suppurative otitis media complicated with external otitis media (8 cases combined with antibiotics), 5 cases of symptoms disappeared, 4 cases of progress. Some patients were cured after 3-5 times of treatment without adverse reactions.

[famous expert's discussion] 1. Tangye materia medica: "Rehmannia glutinosa, Qian Zhongyang purging small intestine fire, and Mutong are used together to guide the red blood. The blood heat of all meridians can also be treated with other drugs, and so can drowning and hematochezia. "

② In the book of Materia Medica, it is said that "Shengdi is the essential medicine for tonifying the kidney, and it is the top grade of tonifying Yin. Therefore, it is effective to cool and replenish the blood. If the blood is replenished, the tendons will be honored, and the kidneys will be strong and strong. And the treatment of fetal labor injury, all the blood of the fault, blood to its support, then the fetal safety. The kidney opens its orifices to the two Yin, and the blood is the main source of moistening the two Yin. "

③ New edition of materia medica: "it's suitable to give birth to the earth, cool the head and face, clear the heat of the lung and liver, heat blood rashly, or vomit blood, or bleed blood, or lower blood, and add Schizonepeta tenuifolia to return to its meridian, and add Radix Notoginseng to stop its collaterals. However, this flavor can be used more often than frequently. It can be used temporarily but not for a long time. When the blood comes, it is very urgent. We have to use the raw land to cool the blood and stop bleeding. If the blood stops, we should use the warm tonic instead of the raw land. If it is taken day by day, the spleen and stomach will be cool for a long time, and diarrhea will occur, the vitality will be exhausted, and the blood will come again. "

④ "Ben Jing Feng Yuan": "Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae)," BIE Lu "is used to treat women's bleeding in collapse, postpartum blood thinning heart, fetal movement bleeding, epistaxis and vomiting, all of which are mashed juice drink, which can disperse blood, eliminate blood stasis and relieve trouble. This is the meaning of "Ben Jing" in the treatment of blood obstruction and tendon injury. If the liver is not stagnant, the blood will be regulated and the injury will heal itself. If the tendons are not evil, the three Qi will be unblocked and the blood stasis will be eliminated. In addition to the accumulation of cold and heat in the decoction, the blood is harmonious and scattered, and the syndromes are even. It is said that those who fill the bone marrow and grow muscle have no evil and recover their body and spirit. According to the different functions of Rehmannia glutinosa and dried Rehmannia glutinosa, how can they be confused. According to Xu Zhicai's BIE Lu, Rehmannia glutinosa is a new kind of fresh medicine, which is a special medicine for dispersing blood. According to the indications of Ben Jing, it refers to fresh medicine. It is only because of the fact that the herbal medicine of various schools has never been stated clearly, and it is produced in a distant place. There is only dry medicine in the drug shop, and fresh medicine is not available. It can not be mixed. He Zhigan Rehmannia glutinosa has been roasted, which can stop bleeding, relieve blood obstruction in injury, and treat tendon injury. As for the long-term injury, the accumulation of internal shape, cold and heat show, and should be fresh for soup, leading other drugs, together to help break the sleep and generate new results. If the mixture is used, the bruises will be healed. I hope it has the merit of filling pulp with meat. If you want to taste all the prescriptions, you will find that all the herbs that have not gone through the fire are dispersive in nature. They have been roasted and all the natures are in the middle. Rehmannia glutinosa is not the only one. "

⑤ "Depai Materia Medica" says: "the world moves clouds to disturb the stomach. It can stimulate the stomach, but people don't know it. If the Yang Qi in the stomach is insufficient, the stomach qi will not be transported and the diet will be reduced. If the stomach yin is deficient and the stomach soil is dry, the stomach qi will not be transported. If the stomach qi is nourishing yin and clearing the fire, the stomach qi will run from then on, and the diet will be gradual. When it comes to febrile disease, the place of origin is particularly important. If the Yin juice is filled, the sweat will rush to the muscle surface and then the evil will be removed. If the Yin blood is moistened, the filth will be discharged to the two stools and the evil will come out of the Fu organs. Therefore, the fire evil will overflow to the Yangming Meridian, and the juice of origin will be flushed into the Baihu Decoction, and then the sweat will be suddenly removed. If the evil heat enters the Yangming Fu organs, the juice of origin will be flushed into the Xianxiong decoction, and then it will pass away In ginger juice, delirium and direct vision were eliminated. If there is no raw land, dry Rehmannia glutinosa can be used. Soak it in boiling water and take it with juice to prevent it from stagnating. Add Fructus aurantii or Fritillariae. Moreover, the airway is unblocked, the evil Qi reaches outside, and the disease is spontaneous. In recent years, most people take raw land as tonic

Chinese PinYin : Xian Di Huang