Fine leaf equine shoot
(Jinhua, selected prescriptions of commonly used Chinese herbal medicines)
[synonym] taiyangcao (Tianmu yam plant record of Zhejiang Province), maliushao (horse material shoot), wagolin shoot, small cloth gauze (Jinhua "selection of commonly used Chinese herbal prescription"), baimangjiao (white blind POD), qiannianwudashu (thousand year old tree) and Arachis hypogaea (commonly used folk herbal medicine of Zhejiang Province).
[source] it is the root or whole grass of Lespedeza chinensis.
[plant morphology] Lespedeza chinensis
Small shrub, about 1 meter high, with white fluff. Stems erect or spreading. Compound leaves alternate, 3 leaflets, obovate oblong, 1-2 cm long, 0.5-1 cm wide, apex truncate, with short tip, base broadly cuneate, margin slightly reversed, densely pubescent below; lateral leaflets smaller; stipules strip, hairy. Raceme axillary, pedicel very short, flowers few, yellow white; apetalous flowers axillary in the lower part of the branch; bracteoles lanceolate, hairy; calyx cup-shaped, calyx teeth 5, lanceolate; flag petal about 8 mm long, wing petal nearly as long as flag petal, keel petal longer than flag petal. The pod is ovoid, 3-4 mm long and contains one seed. The flowering period is from August to September. The fruit period is from October to November.
It grows under the sparse forest and in the grass at the edge of the forest on the sunny hillside. Distribution in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan and other places.
[collection] harvest in summer and autumn.
Functions and indications: clearing away heat, stopping dysentery, dispelling wind and stopping malaria. Treatment of acute bacillary dysentery, joint pain, malaria.
① Jinhua's selected prescriptions of commonly used Chinese herbal medicines: "treating arthralgia and dysentery. "
② Zhejiang folk commonly used herbs: "clearing away heat, stopping dysentery, dispelling wind, relieving pain, stopping malaria. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-1 Liang.
[formula selection] 1. Treatment of acute bacillary dysentery: Lespedeza sinensis root wuqianzhi Liang. Take it with water and sugar.
② Treatment of malaria: Lespedeza chinense. Take it in water.
③ Treatment of children with high fever: Chinese Lespedeza whole grass three to four money, jujube three. Take it in water.
④ Hernia treatment: Lespedeza Chinese root 1 to 22. Take it in water. (1) Zhejiang folk commonly used herbs is listed below.)
⑤ Treatment of joint pain: Lespedeza Chinese root one or two, cold twist (Rosaceae sorghum bubble) root, red vine (Caulis Spatholobi), Agrimonia pilosa, white horse bone (Rubiaceae June snow) each five to six money. Water fried red rice wine, brown sugar. Take it in the morning and evening before meals. (records of yam planting in Tianmu, Zhejiang)
Chinese PinYin : Xi Ye Ma Liao Shao
Fine leaf equine shoot