Shehan
(Ben Jing)
[synonyms] snake title (Ben Jing), Wei snake (RI Hua Zi Ben Cao), Xiao Long Ya (Dou men Fang), Zi Bei Long Ya (Ben Cao Tu Jing), Zi Bei Cao (ren Zhai Zhi Zhi Fang), she Bao Wu PI Feng (textual research on the name and reality of plants), Wu PI Feng (Cao Mu Bian Fang), Wu PI Feng, di Wu Jia, Wu claw long (classified herbal medicine), di Wu Jia, Wu claw Hu, Wu Ye Mei (Guizhou folk medicine) They are: herbal medicine collection of traditional Chinese medicine, diwuzhua, wuhuxiashan, wuzhufeng, wuxingcao, wuhucao, wuzhujinlong, wuyesheberry, Zhejiang folk herbs.
[source] it is the whole grass or the whole grass with roots of Rosaceae.
[plant morphology] Shehan, also known as: Shehan Potentilla.
Perennial herbs. The main roots are short and the lateral roots are tufted like whiskers. Stems numerous, slender, slightly creeping, with sparsely sericeous hairs. Basal leaves with long stalks, stem leaves smaller, short stalks; palmately compound; leaflets 3-5, elliptic or narrowly obovate, 2-4 cm long, 0.5-1.7 cm wide, apex rounded or obtuse, base cuneate, margin coarsely serrated at upper part, entire at lower part, glabrous at upper part, silky at lower veins; stipules broadly lanceolate, base combined with petiole. Flowers small, terminal panicle cyme; sepals 5, ovate lanceolate, epicalyx 5, sublinear, abaxially with a few hairs; petals 5, yellow, obcordate, apex slightly concave; stamens numerous; pistils numerous, inserted on receptacle. Achenes longitudinally rugose, glabrous. The flowering period is from April to May.
It grows on hillsides or wetlands. It is distributed in most parts of the country.
[collection] harvest in summer.
Bitter, pungent and cool.
① Ben Jing: "it tastes bitter and slightly cold. "
② "Ben Cao Tu Jing": "it tastes sweet and non-toxic. "
③ "Cao Mu Bian Fang": "Gan, Ping. "
[function indications] clearing heat and detoxifying. It can treat convulsion, high fever, malaria, cough, sore throat, dampness, carbuncle, gangrene, tinea, erysipelas, prurigo, snake and insect bites.
① Ben Jing: "it is mainly used for convulsion and epilepsy, cold and heat evil Qi, antipyretic, golden sores, gangrene and hemorrhoids, rat fistula, malignant sores and head ulcers. "
② Bielu: "it can cure evil Qi in heart and abdomen, abdominal pain and dampness. "
③ "Theory of medicinal properties": "it can treat Dan rash, cold and heat in children. "
④ "Ben Cao Shi Yi": Master snake bite. "
⑤ "Rihuazi materia medica:" it can cure red eyes caused by snake, insect, bee and cobra, stop bleeding, rubella and carbuncle. "
⑥ "Ben Cao Tu Jing": "for the treatment of pharyngeal pain, it contains pharyngeal pain. "
⑦ "The treatment of cough" in "the textual research of plant names and facts". "
⑧ "Cao Mu Bian Fang": "sweating and muscle dissolving. Treatment of wind, phlegm, cough, convulsion, eye washing and disinfection. "
⑨ "Classification of herbal medicine": "treatment of cough, wind cold and dampness, traumatic injury. "
⑩ "Hunan medicine records": "treatment of mad dog bite, instep pain, dysentery. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1.5 ~ 3 yuan, fresh 1 ~ 2 liang. External use: wash with boiling water, tamp or gargle with boiling water.
[prescription selection] 1. To treat infantile convulsion: Fifteen skin wind four coins, earth Cimicifuga three coins, cinnabar grass two coins, honeysuckle vine two coins, earth melon root two coins. Take it in boiling water. Five into three money, a worm, a zombie, cinnabar five. Grind each medicine into fine powder, mix it into powder and swallow it with boiling water. (Guiyang folk herbs)
② Treatment of warm malaria, high fever, cough: five wind five money, two money Cayratia japonica, three money perilla. Decoction with water, two hours before the onset of malaria, one dose a day, three doses. (Guizhou folk medicine Collection)
③ Treatment of malaria: snake contains five to seven strains (with hairless stem is better), soak boiled water. (Zhejiang folk herbs)
④ Treatment of cold cough: five skin wind, wind vine. Take it in boiling water.
⑤ Treatment of pertussis: five skin wind five money, ginger three. Take it in boiling water.
⑥ Hot cough after measles treatment: wuchengfeng, Fraxinus, loquat spend three money each. Grind, add honey to steam. (4) Guiyang folk herbs is listed below.)
⑦ Treatment of rheumatism and numbness: wupifeng and ginger. Boil water to wash the affected area. (Guizhou herbal medicine)
⑧ Treatment of carbuncle, migraine: snake with the whole grass mashed juice, or mashed applied to the affected area. (Hunan medical records)
⑨ Cure golden sores: mash and apply the snake with grass. (behind the elbow)
⑩ Treatment of red rash: snake with grass to make very rotten, apply it. (ancient and modern prescriptions)
(11) treatment of snakebite: five clawed dragon, three pairs of shanzongzi, one or two on one side. Half of the medicine is boiled, half of the pestle is rotten and applied to the wound. (Mindong materia medica)
(12) to cure centipede stinging, snake should be applied with grass. (doumenfang)
To cure tinea of body and face: apply zibeicao to Shengfan for two or three times. (ren Zhai Zhi Zhi Fang)
(14) treatment of corneal ulcer: fresh snake contains three strains of whole grass. Wash, mash, apply the affected eyebrow arch, and change the dressing once a day or two. (Zhejian folk herbs)
Treatment of Tripterygium wilfordii poisoning: fresh snake contains two to four liang of whole grass, and seven or eight branches of fresh branches (even leaves). Mash the juice, add four duck egg white, mix well and take it by gavage. (Zhejiang folk herbs)
(16) for postpartum diarrhea, use snake to contain the extreme one and take it with concentrated decoction.
The wound was bleeding. Mash the wound with snake and grass.
(18) ringworm on the body and face. Use snake with grass and alum.
(19) for centipede and scorpion wounds, use snake to scratch, crush and apply.
(3) carbuncle swelling and blood stasis, postpartum hematocele, etc. For snake, rhubarb, aconite, peony, Euphorbia, asarum, Duhuo, Scutellaria, angelica, mangcao, shujiao each one or two, Xiebai 14 pieces, a total of research for the end, soak in the wine for one night, add lard 2 jin, boil into paste storage, with each pill a large amount, warm wine sent. Take it twice a day. If the disease is in vitro, apply it with ointment. This prescription is called "snake containing ointment".
[clinical application] treatment of intestinal obstruction
Take 4 liang of fresh snake, mash the juice, pour in the same amount of stool, heat slightly, and take it slowly. Winter with dry products, each time 2 liang for decoction, flush the same amount of children's stool orally, the same effective. If there is severe vomiting after taking the medicine, the dosage should be supplemented; take a small amount of medicine for many times, and generally do not vomit for the second time. Clinical trial treatment of several cases, were effective within 24 hours.
Chinese PinYin : She Han
Shehan