Fleckedflesh Polypore
(on medicinal properties)
[synonyms] sangchen and Sanger (theory of medicinal properties), Hu Sunyan (Youyang Zazu), sanghuanggu (zuanyaoqifang).
[source] it is the fruiting body of coniferous pores of Polyporaceae.
Coniferous pore
The pileus is woody, oblate semispherical or black hoof shaped, 2-12 × 3-21 cm in thickness, 1.5-10 cm in thickness, light liver brown to dark gray or black, often cracked in old age, without shell, with fine villi at the beginning, then glabrous, concentric ring ridges; margin obtuse, light brown, without fruiting body at the lower side; flesh dark brown, woody; tubule multilayer, not obvious, old tubule layer full of white The spores are nearly spherical, smooth, 5-6 × 4-5 μ m; the hyphae are unbranched, without septum, 3-5 μ m in diameter.
It grows on the trunks of poplar, willow, birch and oak. Distribution in Northeast, North China, northwest and Sichuan, Yunnan and other places.
[chemical composition] it contains about 4% Larch mushroom acid (the mycelium does not contain Larch mushroom acid), fatty acid, amino acid (mainly glycine and aspartic acid), oxalic acid, triterpenoid acid, aromatic acid, ergosterol, xylose oxidase, catalase, urease, esterase, sucrase, maltase, lactase, cellulase and other enzymes.
[pharmacological action] Larch mushroom acid can inhibit the secretion of sweat glands. It has been used in the treatment of night sweats in foreign countries. The effect starts within a few hours and lasts for 24 hours. The dose should not exceed 30 mg / time or 100 mg / day. Generally, it needs to be used continuously for 1-5 days to achieve good curative effect without any side effects. Although its mechanism of action has been studied a lot, it has not been fully elucidated and seems to have nothing to do with the autonomic nervous system. It does not inhibit the secretion of salivary glands. It is irritant to the local area. Taking a large amount of it orally can cause vomiting and diarrhea, and it can not be injected subcutaneously. It has been reported that it has digitalis like effect. It can excite smooth muscle at low concentration, but inhibit it at high dose. The toxic dose can cause the vasomotor center and respiratory center in the medulla oblongata to be excited first and then paralyzed.
[nature and taste] on medicinal properties: "it tastes sweet and pungent, and is non-toxic. "
[function indications] it is used to treat blood avalanche, blood drenching, anal prolapse, diarrhea, leucorrhea and amenorrhea.
"Treatise on medicinal properties": "it is used to treat women's bleeding in the process of collapse, blood clotting in the moon, postpartum blood clotting, and men's mania, as well as latent blood and lower red blood. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1-2 yuan; or into pills, powder. External use: grind and apply.
[selected formula] 1. Treatment of blood drenching, abdominal and penile pain: Ganggu root bark in half, Sanghuang in half (slightly roasted). Apply the medicine and mash it into powder. Take three coins for each serving. Fry one in water until six minutes. Remove the dross and warm it up at any time.
② Treatment of anal bleeding more than: Xiangfu one or two (baked), Sanghuang one or two (micro baked). Take medicine, tamp for the end, and make honey and pills, such as Wutong. Every time before eating, drink 20 pills with porridge.
③ For the treatment of women's strain, the moon water is constant, the blood is temporarily stopped, and the little labor Drama: Mulberry and yellow is the end, and every time before eating, two coins are mixed with hot wine. (1) Sheng Hui Fang is published below.)
④ Treatment of ulceration: Phellinus igniarius five money, water red beans one or two, herbal cream three money, moss two money, a piece of brain. For the end, chicken white dressing; to Plantago, wormwood, mulberry Decoction wash. (zuanyaoqifang)
Chinese PinYin : Sang Huang
Fleckedflesh Polypore