Puxiao
(Ben Jing)
[synonym] puliaoshi (Wupu materia medica), xiaoshipu (bielu), Haimo (Shiyao Erya), puliao (kufang), Yanxiao, pixiao, shuixiao (compendium), haipixiao, maoxiao (Pharmacology).
[source] it is the crude crystal of mirabilite. Mineral morphology and preparation method are detailed in "Mangxiao".
[chemical constituents] the main constituents are the same as Mangxiao, see "Mangxiao".
[flavor] hard work, salty, cold.
① Ben Jing: "it tastes bitter and cold. "
② Bielu: "Xin, Dahan, nontoxic. "
③ "On medicinal properties": "it tastes bitter and salty, and has little poison. "
[channel tropism] entering stomach and large intestine.
① "Seeking truth from Materia Medica": it enters the intestine, stomach and kidney. "
② "Compendium of Materia Medica": "start with, foot Taiyin, Yangming Scripture. "
Functions and indications: diarrhea, moistening dryness, softening and firmness. It can treat excess heat stagnation, abdominal distension and constipation, stop phlegm accumulation, red eyes, swelling and pain, throat obstruction, carbuncle swelling.
① Ben Jing: "in addition to the evil of cold and heat, the accumulation of six prefectures leads to the addiction of retention. "
② Huangfumi: "the main treatment of heat, abdominal fullness, stomach Xiaogu, to evil. "
③ Bielu: "the main stomach in the food Kan heat knot, break the retention of blood, stop phlegm fullness, push through the old and bring forth the new. "
④ "Theory of medicinal properties": "it can cure abdominal distension, obstruct urination and defecation, obstruct women's menstruation. "
⑤ "Rihuazi's Materia Medica" says: "the main way is to release all kinds of knots in the five zang organs. It can treat Tianxing heat disease, reduce swelling, toxin and headache, discharge pus and moisten hair. Where into the drink medicine, first in the cup, stir hot medicine pouring service. "
⑥ According to Ben Cao Yan Yi, "half of the money should be adjusted with human milk to sweep away all the wind heat and poisonous gas, and then attack the eyelids, and the swelling and pain of the head and face and limbs. "
⑦ "Every plaque in this classic" says: "to treat infantile chiyoufeng, pour it into the decoction with nitrate, dip it with cloth and wipe it with damp. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: dissolve into decoction, 1.5-3 Qian; or into pill or powder. External use: blowing throat at the end of the research or hydrated compress, eyedrops.
[should not] spleen and stomach deficiency cold and pregnant women should not take.
① Ben Cao Jing Ji Zhu: "Wei Mai Ju Jiang.". "
② "The Confucianists are close to each other": they are afraid of three ridges. "
③ Jinghui Jingyao: "pregnancy is not acceptable. "
④ According to the classic of materia medica: "blood dries up and fluid dries up, resulting in large intestine dryness, yin deficiency and lack of essence, resulting in great heat and bone steaming, fire on the upper part, resulting in headache and dizziness, deafness and sore throat, hematemesis and bleeding, cough and phlegm, deficiency and excess, etc. "
[prescription selection] 1. Treating typhoid fever, eating poison, abdominal distension, shortness of breath, and obstruction of urination and defecation: one or two for puxiao, one or two for rhubarb (filed, fried), one or two for peony, two for Angelica (cut, baked) and half for Muxiang. On the five flavor rough mash sieve, each take five money dagger, water a half, ginger three pieces, fried to eight minutes, to dross, hollow warm clothes. (PU Xiao Tang in Shengji Zonglu)
② There are things like stones and pain like thorns in the abdomen of treating violence. They cry day and night: half a jin of rhubarb, three liang of puxiao and one jin of honey. It can be decocted on the soup, and the pill is like Wuzi. Take ten pills three times a day. (behind the elbow)
③ Treatment of stomach heat vomiting, hand, foot and heart are hot: Pu Xiao, gardenia (fried black) each equal. For the end, take one or two spoons in boiling water. (PU Zhi San, experience Collection)
④ For women with accumulated blood and pain in the abdomen when the moon water comes: Pu Xiao, Danggui (file, stir fry), coix seed, chuandahuang (file, stir fry), Daizhe, Achyranthes bidentata (remove seedling), Taoren (soak in soup, peel, point, stir fry with bran), each one or two. The Wutong is the end of the medicine, and the honey and the tamper three, two hundred pestle, the pill is like the Indus. Before eating, take ten pills with warm wine. (Sheng Hui Fang Pu Xiao Wan)
⑤ Treatment of children with red eye: Coptis two points, Pu Xiao one point (Ling GaN). On the two flavor, with the woman's milk dip of the good eye. (waitai)
⑥ Treatment of red eye swelling and pain: Pu Xiaozhi steamed tofu, juice collection point. (simple formula)
⑦ Treatment of throat obstruction: puxiao one or two. It contains throat juice. (Jin Xiao Fang)
⑧ Treatment carbuncle ulcer hair, size constipation astringent impassability: Na Xiao (Research), rhubarb (fried), almond (Research), Tinglizi (micro fried) each two. The four tastes are: first, three ingredients are used to make the fine flour, and then the mixture is used to make the pills, such as Wutong. After each meal, decoct Huangqi Decoction and take 20 pills. Take Tongli as a measure, and then take it at the end. (PU Xiao Wan in Shengji Zonglu)
⑨ It can cure wind, evil heat and toxin, stagnate muscles, keep the balance between glory and health, accumulate into swelling, blood astringent, skin like a pill, pain with Qi, travel without fixed place, evil toxin attack, red heat and pain: five liang of Glauber's salt (bieyan), three liang of clam powder, three liang of cold water stone, one or two of Angelica dahurica, one or two of brain money (bieyan). For the fine powder, and even, each with new water to dilute thick, chicken feather Tu sweep, do not let the medicine dry. (Yang's family's Tibetan prescription is like ice powder)
⑩ For the treatment of hemorrhoids caused by heat toxin, swelling and frost, restlessness: one or two of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, one or two of peppermint, one or two of sodium nitrite, two or two of alum. Fine cut the upper part. Each with one or two, five liters of water, fried several boiling, smoked the affected area, hand washing. (PU Xiao Tang in Yang's family collection)
(11) treatment of hemorrhoids: Puerarin, Galla, etc. The upper part is fine. Take three liang of each, three bowls of water, fry together until three or four boils, drizzle. (PU Xiaosan in chicken bee Puji Fang)
Chinese PinYin : Pu Xiao
Puxiao