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[synonym]? (Erya), shepao?, Hei (preparation of raw herbal medicine), March Pao (Chenxi County annals), hongmeixiao, hongsuomei, daozhusan (a textual research on the name and reality of plants), chaoyangpao (classified herbal medicine), YAYING? ((Guangzhou flora), Daogen, maoyexianqiao (Guizhou folk medicine Collection), Hubo grass, Butian spinach, botianhua (Fujian folk medicine Collection) The results showed that there were three kinds of medicinal herbs in this area: ruyongpao, YingZhuo, zhongtianpu, tianqingdibaicao, xishedang, Nanning, wumaici, longchuangui, qiaogui, zhiyangpao, Zhongqing, shepaoguo, liangtounian, wumaihong, chencibo, Mindong materia medica Chinese medicine and plant records.
[source] it is the whole plant of Rubus Rubus.
[plant morphology] Raspberry
Deciduous shrub, about 1 m high. Branches arched, curved, pubescent and obovate. Leaflets usually 3, sometimes 5, terminal leaflets rhombic ovate to broadly obovate, lateral leaflets usually broadly obovate, smaller, lobed, apex obtuse, base broadly cuneate, margin irregularly serrate, sparsely pilose above, densely white short tomentose below; stipules acicular. Flowers in corymbs or racemes; sepals 5, green, villous; petals 5, erect, broadly obovate, longer than calyx, pink or purple: stamens numerous; pistils numerous, style persistent. The aggregate fruit is globose and red. The flowering period is from May to June. The fruit period is from July to August.
It grows on both sides of sunny hillsides or gullies and beside mountain roads. It's distributed across the country several times.
The roots of this plant are also used for medicine. Please refer to the special section for details.
[collection] harvest from July to August, cut the whole grass, bundle it into small bundles and dry it in the sun.
[medicinal materials] the dried flower branches are about 30 cm long, the leaves fall off, the surface of the branches is reddish brown or withered yellow, with scattered short spines; the texture is solid, the cross section is yellowish white, with white pith in the center; the surface of the leaves is yellowish green, the back is gray white, pilose, often broken, most of them are wrinkled and curled; most of the flowers are withered, and the petals are withered. Weak Qi, slightly bitter and astringent taste. It is better to have dry leaves and no impurity.
Produced in Jiangsu, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi and other places.
[nature and taste] sweet and sour, flat.
① "The taste is astringent and sour. "
② "Seeking the source of Materia Medica": "sour and astringent, flat. "
③ "Lingnan caiyao Lu": bitter taste, slightly cold. "
④ "Nanning drug records": "Gan, Ping, non-toxic. "
Functions and indications: disperse blood stasis, relieve pain, detoxify and kill insects. It is used to treat hematemesis, traumatic injuries, postpartum stasis, abdominal pain, dysentery, hemorrhoids, scabies and scrofula.
① According to the essential preparation of raw herbal medicine: "remove scabies, kill insects, sweat spots, wash crevices and hemorrhoids; treat scrofula with alcohol; treat hematemesis with ten steaming and nine sun drying, and stop toothache. "
② "Ben Cao Qiu yuan": "Sui Dynasty: stopping blood from being hurt by knives. "
③ "Drug records of Nanning city": "dispersing blood stasis, relieving pain, resolving phlegm. It is used to treat traumatic brain injury, cough, postpartum blood stasis, dysentery and hot eyes. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 3-6 yuan; or soak in wine. External use: tamping, grinding, sprinkling or frying.
[prescription selection] ① treatment of traumatic bleeding: dry the leaves, grind the fine powder, apply the wound, and bind the wound with cleaning cloth. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)
② Treatment of scrofula: snake bubble? Leaf mash application. (collection of herbs in Lingnan)
③ Treatment of sweat spots and white blisters: snake blisters, stems and leaves, ashes, and tea oil. (collection of herbs in Lingnan)
Chinese PinYin : Hao Tian
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