Carmichael
(medicinal plants in desert areas of China)
[synonym] Nitraria sibirica (medicinal plant in desert area of China), suanfu and Hamer (Chinese herbal medicine in Inner Mongolia).
[source] it is the fruit of Nitraria microcarpa.
[plant morphology] Nitraria microcarpa
Shrubs, 50-100 cm high. Stem erect or curved, much branched, tufted, sometimes recumbent, branchlets gray white, apex spinose. The leaves are small, 4-6, clustered on twigs, oblanceolate, fleshy, 6-12 mm long and 2-3.5 mm wide; the petioles are short, the cymes are terminal, the flowers are yellow white, the petals and calyx are 5 pieces, the petals are 4 pieces. Fruit is berry shaped drupe, nearly round, dark red when ripe, dark blue purple fruit juice. The flowering period is from May to June. The fruit period is from July to August.
It is found in the sandy land of saline alkali beach, beside rivers and canals, at the edge of Lake Basin, and in the salinized low sandy land. Distributed in Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang and other places.
[collection] harvest the fruit when it is ripe and dry it in the sun.
[chemical constituents] the aerial part contains antihypertensive alkaloids.
[taste] sweet acid, slightly salty, warm.
Functions and indications: invigorate the spleen and stomach, nourish and strengthen the body, regulate menstruation and activate blood circulation. It is used to treat thin and weak body, deficiency of both qi and blood, disharmony of spleen and stomach, dyspepsia, irregular menstruation, waist and abdomen pain.
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-1 Liang; or grinding powder for pills, powder.
[prescription selection] 1. For the treatment of physical weakness: carmine or two, brown sugar or two. Take it in water. Or grind end for pill, every take three money.
② Treatment of irregular menstruation, deficiency cold and low back pain: carmine or two, motherwort five money, pomegranate five money, cinnamon, safflower three money each. Take honey pills twice a day, twice a day.
③ Treatment of spleen and stomach deficiency cold, indigestion: Carmi one or two, pomegranate five money, cinnamon, ginger each three money. A total of research fine end, twice a day, each time take a money. (the following is the Inner Mongolia Chinese herbal medicine)
Chinese PinYin : Ka Mi
Carmichael