Jiuxiancao
(common folk herbs in Kunming)
[alias] shanbaizhi, lvshanhu, zahua Yike needle, Yike pine (Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine), jiulongcao, Zhenzhucao, xiaoxingsucao (Kunming folk herbal medicine), xixucao, jiujiucao (Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine).
[source] it is the whole plant of santalumaceae, or the whole plant of western regions.
[plant morphology] 1
Perennial herb, 15-50cm high, light yellow. The root is conic and forked. Stem erect, slender, tufted, many branched, branches with edges. Leaves alternate, linear, 2-5 cm long, 0.2-0.4 cm wide, apex pointed, entire, old leaves 3-lobed. The flower is green white, single leaf axils, many arranged as racemes with leaves; pedicel is about 10 cm long; bracts are 3, one of which is leafy, two are very small; perianth is tubular at the lower part and 5-lobed at the upper part. Nutlets ovoid globose, ca. 2 mm long, with longitudinal striations on the surface. Seed 1, subglobose, light brown yellow.
It grows in grass or under sparse forest on barren slope. It is distributed in Yunnan and other places.
② Pistil grass of Western Regions
Perennial slender herbs, 15-20 cm high. Stem erect, tufted, much branched, pink green, with fine stripes. Leaves alternate, thick, linear, ca. 3 cm long, apex acute, entire, with a midrib. The flower is small, yellowish white, solitary in leaf pus, with a leaflike linear bract under it. Perianth 5-lobed, apex of perianth lobes obtuse, inner surface hairy; style exserted, stigma capitate. Nutlets are spherical. 5 mm in diameter. It blooms in summer.
It grows in the grass on the hillside and under the pine forest. It is distributed in Yunnan.
[collection] collected in summer and autumn, dried in the sun.
It's hard work and cool.
① Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine: "sweet, slightly bitter, cold. "
② Selected Yunnan Chinese herbal medicines: "slightly pungent, cool. "
Functions and indications: dispelling wind, clearing heat and relieving spasm. Treatment of cold, heatstroke, infantile pneumonia, cough, convulsion.
① Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine: "antipyretic spasmolysis, anti-inflammatory and insecticidal. Treatment of children with pneumonia, cough, hepatitis, infantile convulsion, thrombocytopenic purpura, schistosomiasis. "
② "Clearing exterior, clearing away heat" in selected Yunnan Chinese herbal medicines. Treat cold, heat stroke, bronchitis. "
[usage and dosage] take orally: decoction, 2-3 yuan; or steamed egg.
[prescription selection] 1. To treat infantile liver heat deficiency fever: jiuxiancao, bupleurum and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi are decocted in water.
② Treatment of infantile malnutrition, night blindness: nine fairy grass, research, add sugar boiled, or steamed eggs to eat.
③ Treatment of gastrocnemius spasm, rheumatism pain: jiuxiancao, guoshanlong each two money, fried water point wine service. (selected the prescription of Kunming folk commonly used herbs)
Chinese PinYin : Jiu Xian Cao
Jiuxiancao