Phoenix clothes
(Introduction to medicine: materia medica)
[synonym] white skin of chicken eggs (another record), white skin of chicken eggs (Meng Shen's "must be effective"), Phoenix retreat (herbal Meng), egg film coating (Modern Practical Chinese Medicine), egg coating (Zhejiang Manual of traditional Chinese Medicine).
[source] it is the eggshell inner membrane of pheasants. See "chicken" for animal morphology.
[collection] in spring and autumn, the Eggshells of hatched chicks are broken, the inner membrane is peeled, washed and dried in the shade.
[herbal medicine] is a kind of folded film with different sizes and irregular edges. One side is white and lusterless; the other side is light yellow and slightly glossy with brown linear blood. Easy quality, slightly tough, easy to break. The air is weak and the taste is light. Dry body, white color, neat constitution, no broken shell and impurities are preferred.
[nature and taste] ① yinpianxinshen: "light, flat. "
① Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "it is warm in nature, sweet in taste and non-toxic. "
[meridian tropism] entering lung meridian.
① "Yue Ru Yi". "
② Sichuan records of traditional Chinese medicine: "entering the three meridians of brand, stomach and lung.". "
Functions and indications: Nourishing Yin, clearing lung, treating chronic cough, sore throat, aphonia, tuberculosis and ulcers.
① Bielu: "if you cough for a long time, you can get ephedra, and then you can take aster harmoniously. "
② "Introduction to medicine": "for the treatment of various sores in children's head and body, burn ash and pig fat to regulate the application. "
③ "Classification of herbal medicine": treatment of infantile convulsion and stomachache; calcination and research, application of sores, raw skin. "
④ "Yinpianxinshen": "Qingfei re, Kaisheng Yin, Zhixu cough, Shengzi. "
⑤ "Zhejiang traditional Chinese medicine manual": "clearing lung fire, resolving dry phlegm. Treatment of sore throat and aphasia. "
⑥ "Records of traditional Chinese medicine": "treatment of dizziness, eye Yi. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1-3 yuan; or powder. External use: apply or sprinkle.
[selection] ① cough treatment for a long time: 14 pieces of chicken white skin (fried) and 32 pieces of Ephedra (baked). For the end, every square inch dagger, drink, two days. (Meng Shen's Bi Xiao Fang)
② For the treatment of oral ulcers, oral crevices, breast moths, throat ringworm, throat crevices, swelling, pain and occlusion of throat carbuncle: Fenghuang clothes (slightly baked yellow), Renzhongbai (calcined), olive seeds (calcined on tile), and baby tea. Milk thin, one money for each medicine, add ice tablets five Xia, blow on the affected area. (Health Hongbao Fenghuang powder)
③ Treatment of aphthous ulcer: Phoenix clothing paste the affected area, change twice a day. (Jilin Chinese herbal medicine)
④ Treatment of diphtheria: five points for Phoenix clothing, two for green fruit charcoal, one for Phellodendron amurense, one for Fritillaria cirrhosa, one for heart, one for catechu and one for mint. Grind the powder of each medicine, and then put it into the milk bowl and mix it evenly. Add ice tablets and divide it into 5 parts. Listen carefully. (Fenghuang powder, essentials of various secret recipes of experience)
⑤ Treat eye wind swollen: chicken white skin, wolfberry white skin, etc. On the two flavor, pound Luo for powder, and research order very fine, three times a day, blowing nose. (blowing nose powder in Shengji Zonglu)
⑥ Treatment chancre pain, swelling and pain: Phoenix clothing (calcined), Rhizoma Coptidis, light powder, a little piece of brain. For the end of dry mixed, or chicken Qing Tiao Fu. (Introduction to medicine Fengyi powder)
⑦ Treatment of eye Yi: Phoenix clothing, snake slough, cicada slough, etc. The research is very detailed. Twice a day. (Jilin Chinese herbal medicine)
[clinical application] ① treatment of corneal ulcer and nasal ulcer
Take fresh eggs, disinfect them with 70% alcohol or rinse them with cold boiled water. After breaking, pull out a piece of intact egg membrane and put it in normal saline. The size of the conjunctival sac is suitable for the affected eye. After topical anesthesia with 1% Pantocaine, the conjunctival sac was washed with saline, and then 1:2000 units of penicillin solution was dripped. Then the cut egg membrane was slowly put into the capsule and bandaged in one eye. When putting the egg membrane, ask the patient to look down and put it in easily. On the second day, the egg membrane was taken out and the ulcer was examined by staining. If the ulcer had not healed, it could be repeated. 16 cases were treated, 2 cases healed on the 5th day, the other 2-3 days. According to the observation, on the second day after covering with the egg membrane, the ulcer bottom was particularly clean, the edge was neat, and the corneal epithelium around the ulcer grew rapidly to the center. After that, he tried to treat nasal ulcer with good effect.
② Treatment of old granulation wound
Take the fresh and complete chicken eggs, wipe the dirt on the surface, put them into the refrigerator with the temperature of about 40 ℃, take them out after 4-7 days, thoroughly wipe the surface of the shell twice with a brush dipped in soapy water, rinse with water, and disinfect with alcohol. Then one end of the eggshell was broken through a hole, and the internal liquid was overflowed to disinfect the eggshell, and the hook free forceps were used to gently peel off the egg membrane. The egg membrane should be pasted immediately after stripping to prevent contamination. At the same time, the skin around the wound should be disinfected to remove the pus attached to the granulation surface. After the egg membrane was applied on the surface of granulation, it was covered with sterile gauze and bandaged. Generally, the dressing should be changed once every 3 days, and the longest can be changed once every 3 weeks to reduce the chance of mechanical stimulation and infection. But if there is pus under the egg membrane, the dressing should be changed in time. Among 25 cases, 15 cases were effective, 9 cases were ineffective, and 1 case deteriorated. The ulcer surface of the effective cases is small, within 0.5-2 square centimeter.
③ Treatment of "delayed union" of fracture
Wash the inner membrane of the eggs, dry them and grind them into tablets (bone calcium tablets). The treatment of 12 cases of fracture "slow healing" patients, were effective. If it is taken with vitamin D, supplemented by small splint fixation and functional exercise, the effect is better.
Chinese PinYin : Feng Huang Yi
Phoenix clothes
Leaves of Polygonum cuspidatum. Hu Zhang Ye