Light Douchi
(Ben Cao Hui Yan)
[synonym] Xiangchi (treatise on Febrile Diseases), Danchi (compendium).
[source] the seeds of leguminous plant soybean were steamed and processed. See "black soybean" for plant morphology.
[preparation method] take mulberry leaves and Artemisia annua and add water to decoct the soup, filter it, mix the medicine soup with the washed black soybean, after the soup is completely absorbed, put it in the cage and steam it thoroughly, take it out to be slightly cool, then put it in the container, cover the decocted mulberry leaves and Artemisia annua residue, keep it until it is fermented, take it out and dry in the sun. (100 kg of black soybean, 4 kg of mulberry leaf and 7 kg of Artemisia annua)
"Compendium": "to make light soy sauce, use two or three buckets of black soybeans, clean them in June, soak them in water for one night, drain and steam them, take them out of the mat, wait for a little warm, and cover them with wormwood. Once every three days, you can't wait too long for the yellow clothes to go up. Take the sun, mix with water, dry and wet, take the juice out of the fingers as the criterion, put in the urn, build solid. Mulberry leaf cover, three inches thick, sealed mud, in the sun for seven days, take out, exposed for a while, and then mix with water into the urn. So seven times, and then steamed, spread to the fire, urn closed build sealed. "
In addition to the above-mentioned processing methods, there are also different processing methods for light soy sauce, such as other drugs such as Polygonum hydropiper, perilla, perilla leaf, Agastache rugosa, ephedra, Artemisia annua, notopterygium, bupleurum, Angelica dahurica, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Pueraria, radix paeoniae rubra, Platycodon grandiflorum, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, etc., or decocting the juice to boil beans, or grinding the drugs into powder to mix with cooked soybeans, and then fermenting.
[medicinal material] the dried product is oval, slightly flat, 0.5-1 cm long and 3-6 mm wide. The outer skin is black, slightly irregularly folded, with yellowish gray membranous substance on it. The epidermis is spongy, some have fallen off, showing brown seed kernel. It is brittle and easy to be broken, with light section color. It's moldy, it's sweet. It is better to have black color and membranous substance.
It is produced in most parts of the country.
Bitter, cold.
① Bielu: "it tastes bitter, cold and nontoxic. "
② Qianjin Shizhi: "it tastes bitter and sweet, cold, astringent and non-toxic. "
③ Pearl bag: "bitter and salty. "
[channel tropism] entering lung and stomach channels.
① "Lei Gong's treatment of medicinal properties": entering the lung meridian. "
② According to the interpretation of Materia Medica classic, "enter the bladder of Taiyang, small intestine of Taiyang, heart of Shaoyin and Sanjiao meridians of Shaoyang. "
③ Yao Yao Fen Ji: "entering the lung and stomach channels. "
Functions and indications: relieving exterior symptoms, removing vexation, dispersing depression and detoxifying. Treatment of typhoid fever, cold and heat, headache, irritability, chest tightness.
① "Bielu" is mainly composed of typhoid fever, headache, cold and hot, miasma, dysphoria, dyspnea and cold feet. "
② According to the theory of medicinal properties, "it can cure fever and sweating; boil at the end of the day, it can stop night sweats and get rid of trouble; it can cure cold and hot wind and sore in the chest by taking pills; it can cure blood dysentery and abdominal pain by boiling.". "
③ "Rihuazi materia medica:" it can cure the poison, malaria, bone steaming, and dog biting. "
④ "Pain in the heart, pain in the heart". "
⑤ Compendium: "lower Qi, middle tone.". Treatment of typhoid fever, fever, nausea and vomiting. "
⑥ According to the book of Ben Jing Feng Yuan, the treatment of liver poisoning caused by eating birds and animals by mistake is to soak the ground juice with water. "
⑦ "Medical mirror of meeting appointment": "to have a stable pregnancy. "
[usage and dosage] take orally: decoct soup, 2-4 yuan, or take pills. External use: tamping or frying, grinding and mixing.
(1) in the treatise on medicinal properties: "dejiliang. "
② According to the book of Materia Medica, it is not suitable to use typhoid fever when it is introduced into the Yin channel and the three yin channels of husband's straight body. "
[prescription selection] 1. After sweating and vomiting, I can't sleep, and I'm sorry: Gardenia jasminoides 14 (broken), Xiangchi Sihe (soft wrapped). On two flavors, four liters of water, first fried gardenia, get two and a half liters, Na Chi, boil one and a half liters, to dross. Divided into two services, warm into a service, have to vomit after the service. (zhizichi Decoction in Treatise on Febrile Diseases)
② Cure temperature poison hair spot, big pestilence is difficult to save: black paste raw Rehmannia half Jin (chopped), good black bean one liter, pig fat two Jin. Boil the mixture of five or six ingredients. Reduce the amount by one third. Remove the dross. Add realgar and musk to the mixture. Take the mixture. The poison comes out of the skin. (behind the elbow)
③ Treatment of typhoid fever and diarrhea abdominal pain: a rise of soy sauce, Xiebai (inch cut). On the two things, three liters of water, cooked to make the Allium macrostemon cooked, to dross, divided into re service, do not Huang for. (fan Wang Fang Gu Xie Tang)
④ For many years, it has been used to treat dyspnea, cough, and sleeplessness in the morning and evening: one and a half yuan of Xinbi (Research flies like powder), and one or two half yuan of Douchi (good ones) (when the water is slightly moistened, dry it with paper and grind it into paste). On the paste and arsenic with the pestle very even, pills such as mazitai, each take 15 pills, children with the size, and with extremely cold tea Qing Lin lie swallow, to know for degree. (zijindan in benshifang)
⑤ Treatment of breast distension after weaning: half a catty of Douchi, fried in water, take a small bowl, and wash the rest of the breast. (prescription collection of new Chinese herbal medicine in Guangxi)
⑥ Treatment of pediatric erysipelas broken for sores, yellow water out: fried soy sauce, so that the end of the smoke, oil transfer of the application. (Yao Hezhong)
⑦ Cure penis sore pain rotten: black bean one cent, earthworm wet mud two cent, water research and coated, dry easy, prohibit hot food leek, garlic. (on medicinal properties)
[discussion by famous experts] 1. Compendium: "black beans are flat in nature, while black beans are warm. After steaming, it can promote and disperse; when you get scallion, you can sweat; when you get salt, you can vomit; when you get wine, you can cure wind; when you get Allium macrostemon, you can cure dysentery; when you get garlic, you can stop bleeding; when you get fried, you can stop sweating, which is also the meaning of Ephedra root knot. "
② In the classic of Materia Medica, it is said that "soy sauce can only be used to treat diseases if it is mild on the right side of the river. According to the classic, it tastes bitter, cold and nontoxic, but its use is detailed, and its Qi should be slightly warm. Black beans are cold in nature. If they are steamed and dried, they must be warm. If they are not bitter, they can't sweat, cure typhoid fever, headache, cold and heat, and miasma. It can cure dysphoria and fullness of depression with heat in the chest, which can not be eliminated by non Xuanji. For example, if typhoid fever, shortness of breath, dysphoria in the chest, hunger and insomnia, it can also be treated with zhizichi decoction. In addition, it can also regulate the lower Qi and ward off the cold, so it's called asthenia. Wheezing and sucking, pain and cold in both feet. "
③ "Materia medica Huiyan": "light Douchi is a medicine for curing diseases in the days when the sky is moving, and for pestilence, pestilence and miasma. Wang Shaolong said: this medicine is also a kind of medicine for promoting depression. All diseases are visible and invisible, and they are stagnant, stagnant, and can't cause more and more diseases. Therefore, it's the rule of yin and Yang, cold and heat invading, heat and dampness sympathizing, and food and drink are not good. As a result, typhoid fever, cold and heat headache, or sweating and vomiting can't sleep, or even turn them upside down again and again, Nausea and vomiting, chest knot, abdominal distension, dyspnea, beriberi, jaundice, yellow sweat, all stagnant and turbid qi and pulse gathering in chest and stomach can be cured by salt. If it is not for the miasma caused by the cold and heat of Qi, but for the accumulation of heat in the form, resulting in the fullness, dryness and firmness of the ruffian, it should be appreciated. "
④ "Ben Jing Shu Zheng": "Douchi can be used to treat dysphoria and fullness. It can be used not only for typhoid fever, headache, cold and heat, but also for miasma. The most wonderful description of Zhongjing is that he is restless in spirit and restless in form. He says that he is repeatedly reversed, and his heart is filled with regret?. However, if it is reversed repeatedly, you will feel regret in your heart. You can see that the upper part is full of heat, not affected by Yin. The lower part is due to Yin inversion, not affected by Yang. You can see that Douchi can disperse Yin inversion without other drugs. "
Chinese PinYin : Dan Dou Chi
Light Douchi